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A comparison of neighbourhood liveability as perceived by two groups of residents: Tehran, Iran and Tartu, Estonia.

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Title: A comparison of neighbourhood liveability as perceived by two groups of residents: Tehran, Iran and Tartu, Estonia.
Authors: Norouzian-Maleki, Saeid1 s_norouzian@sbu.ac.ir, Bell, Simon2,3 simon.bell@emu.ee, Hosseini, Seyed-Bagher4 hosseini@iust.ac.ir, Faizi, Mohsen4 mfaizi@iust.ac.ir, Saleh-Sedghpour, Bahram5 sedghpour@srttu.edu
Source: Urban Forestry & Urban Greening. Oct2018, Vol. 35, p8-20. 13p.
Subject Terms: *Environmental indicators, *Urban planning, *Urban forestry, Urban ecology (Sociology), Statistics
Abstract: Highlights • We make a transition from the expert application of liveability indicators. • We test their applicability for neighbourhood liveability evaluation by residents. • Similarities in environmental preferences are found between citizens of Tartu and Tehran. • The neighbourhood liveability is influenced by attributes of residential neighbourhoods. Abstract Liveability is an important component of the sustainable urban environment, especially in residential neighbourhoods. This study presents a comparison in perceived liveability between residents living in two very different locations, Tehran, Iran and Tartu, Estonia, using a questionnaire survey (n = 102). The image-questionnaire was used to measure residents' response towards environmental factors and to examine the relationships between the attributes of residential neighbourhoods and perceived liveability. Statistical analyses were performed to analyze the data collected from the survey. The results showed that the neighbourhood liveability was positively influenced by proportion and scale of the spaces, amount of private green areas, street character, amount of public greenery, the variety of building form, the mix of buildings from different periods, perceived crowding and social density. The study demonstrated that residents can assess the factors and that the approach worked in two contrasting locations. The results also showed a great deal of similarity in preference, although this was not the main aim of the study. The approach has potential to be incorporated into participatory urban planning models. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Urban Forestry & Urban Greening is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: GreenFILE
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An: 132033647
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PubTypeId: academicJournal
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  Data: A comparison of neighbourhood liveability as perceived by two groups of residents: Tehran, Iran and Tartu, Estonia.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Urban+Forestry+%26+Urban+Greening%22">Urban Forestry & Urban Greening</searchLink>. Oct2018, Vol. 35, p8-20. 13p.
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  Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Environmental+indicators%22">Environmental indicators</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Urban+planning%22">Urban planning</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Urban+forestry%22">Urban forestry</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Urban+ecology+%28Sociology%29%22">Urban ecology (Sociology)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Statistics%22">Statistics</searchLink>
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  Data: Highlights • We make a transition from the expert application of liveability indicators. • We test their applicability for neighbourhood liveability evaluation by residents. • Similarities in environmental preferences are found between citizens of Tartu and Tehran. • The neighbourhood liveability is influenced by attributes of residential neighbourhoods. Abstract Liveability is an important component of the sustainable urban environment, especially in residential neighbourhoods. This study presents a comparison in perceived liveability between residents living in two very different locations, Tehran, Iran and Tartu, Estonia, using a questionnaire survey (n = 102). The image-questionnaire was used to measure residents' response towards environmental factors and to examine the relationships between the attributes of residential neighbourhoods and perceived liveability. Statistical analyses were performed to analyze the data collected from the survey. The results showed that the neighbourhood liveability was positively influenced by proportion and scale of the spaces, amount of private green areas, street character, amount of public greenery, the variety of building form, the mix of buildings from different periods, perceived crowding and social density. The study demonstrated that residents can assess the factors and that the approach worked in two contrasting locations. The results also showed a great deal of similarity in preference, although this was not the main aim of the study. The approach has potential to be incorporated into participatory urban planning models. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Urban Forestry & Urban Greening is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1016/j.ufug.2018.08.004
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        Text: English
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      – SubjectFull: Environmental indicators
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Urban planning
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      – SubjectFull: Urban forestry
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      – SubjectFull: Urban ecology (Sociology)
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      – SubjectFull: Statistics
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      – TitleFull: A comparison of neighbourhood liveability as perceived by two groups of residents: Tehran, Iran and Tartu, Estonia.
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              Text: Oct2018
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