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Numerical Modeling of Oxide Scale Formation on Low-Carbon Steel Under Reheating Furnace Conditions Using Hydrogen and Natural Gas Air–Fuel and Oxy-Fuel Mixtures.

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Title: Numerical Modeling of Oxide Scale Formation on Low-Carbon Steel Under Reheating Furnace Conditions Using Hydrogen and Natural Gas Air–Fuel and Oxy-Fuel Mixtures.
Authors: Herrera-Ortega, Mario1, Silaen, Armin K.1,2, Walla, Nicholas J.1,3, Zhou, Chenn Q.1,4, czhou@pnw.edu, Ekman, Tomas1,2, Iplik, Esin2, Eichler, Rudiger2,3, Hirmiz, Rafat3,4, Maiolo, Joseph3, Chukwulebe, Bernard4, Lanzi, Oscar4, Lee, Yong4
Source: Metals (2075-4701); May2026, Vol. 16 Issue 5, p534, 16p
Database: Applied Science & Technology Source
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Header DbId: aci
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An: 194118630
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Metals+%282075-4701%29%22">Metals (2075-4701)</searchLink>; May2026, Vol. 16 Issue 5, p534, 16p
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              Text: May2026
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