Development of a precipitation nowcasting algorithm based upon optical flow techniques

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: Development of a precipitation nowcasting algorithm based upon optical flow techniques
Authors: Bowler, Neill E. H.1 neill.bowler@metoffice.com, Pierce, Clive E.1 clive.pierce@metoffice.com, Seed, Alan2 a.seed@bom.gov.au
Source: Journal of Hydrology. Mar2004, Vol. 288 Issue 1/2, p74. 18p.
Subjects: Meteorological precipitation, Radar, Lagrange equations, Rainfall
Abstract: A new advection-based nowcasting scheme for precipitation has been developed for the Gandolf system. The method employed removes the need to split the radar analysis into contiguous rain areas (CRA''s) and uses a smoothness constraint. Thus, it is similar to the Variational Echo Tracking approach. Optical flow ideas are used to diagnose the advection velocity of blocks within rain analyses, which involve the direct solution of the Lagrangian persistence equation. In block-based approaches, the radar analyses are partitioned a-priori and a CRA may be split over a number of blocks. This scheme is compared with the old Gandolf advection scheme, which is based on CRA''s, and the new scheme performs better-both in cases associated with severe flooding and over a continuous verification period of 3 months. The benefit is conjectured to be due mainly to the difficulty in unambiguously identifying CRA''s, which is particularly troublesome on small domains, such as the UK. Thus, it is concluded that block-based methods are likely to be superior to object-based methods in the majority of cases. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]
Copyright of Journal of Hydrology is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Engineering Source
FullText Text:
  Availability: 0
Header DbId: egs
DbLabel: Engineering Source
An: 12574452
AccessLevel: 6
PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
PreciseRelevancyScore: 0
IllustrationInfo
Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Development of a precipitation nowcasting algorithm based upon optical flow techniques
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bowler%2C+Neill+E%2E+H%2E%22">Bowler, Neill E. H.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> neill.bowler@metoffice.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Pierce%2C+Clive+E%2E%22">Pierce, Clive E.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> clive.pierce@metoffice.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Seed%2C+Alan%22">Seed, Alan</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><i> a.seed@bom.gov.au</i>
– Name: TitleSource
  Label: Source
  Group: Src
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Hydrology%22">Journal of Hydrology</searchLink>. Mar2004, Vol. 288 Issue 1/2, p74. 18p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subjects
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Meteorological+precipitation%22">Meteorological precipitation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Radar%22">Radar</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Lagrange+equations%22">Lagrange equations</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Rainfall%22">Rainfall</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: A new advection-based nowcasting scheme for precipitation has been developed for the Gandolf system. The method employed removes the need to split the radar analysis into contiguous rain areas (CRA''s) and uses a smoothness constraint. Thus, it is similar to the Variational Echo Tracking approach. Optical flow ideas are used to diagnose the advection velocity of blocks within rain analyses, which involve the direct solution of the Lagrangian persistence equation. In block-based approaches, the radar analyses are partitioned a-priori and a CRA may be split over a number of blocks. This scheme is compared with the old Gandolf advection scheme, which is based on CRA''s, and the new scheme performs better-both in cases associated with severe flooding and over a continuous verification period of 3 months. The benefit is conjectured to be due mainly to the difficulty in unambiguously identifying CRA''s, which is particularly troublesome on small domains, such as the UK. Thus, it is concluded that block-based methods are likely to be superior to object-based methods in the majority of cases. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Hydrology is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=egs&AN=12574452
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2003.11.011
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 18
        StartPage: 74
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Meteorological precipitation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Radar
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Lagrange equations
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Rainfall
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Development of a precipitation nowcasting algorithm based upon optical flow techniques
        Type: main
  BibRelationships:
    HasContributorRelationships:
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Bowler, Neill E. H.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Pierce, Clive E.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Seed, Alan
    IsPartOfRelationships:
      – BibEntity:
          Dates:
            – D: 20
              M: 03
              Text: Mar2004
              Type: published
              Y: 2004
          Identifiers:
            – Type: issn-print
              Value: 00221694
          Numbering:
            – Type: volume
              Value: 288
            – Type: issue
              Value: 1/2
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: Journal of Hydrology
              Type: main
ResultId 1