Seasonal and diurnal variations of plant isoprenoid emissions from two dominant species in Mediterranean shrubland and forest submitted to experimental drought.

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Title: Seasonal and diurnal variations of plant isoprenoid emissions from two dominant species in Mediterranean shrubland and forest submitted to experimental drought.
Authors: Mu, Zhaobin1,2 zhaobin@creaf.uab.cat, Llusià, Joan1,2, Liu, Daijun1,2, Ogaya, Romà1,2, Asensio, Dolores1,2, Zhang, Chao1,2, Peñuelas, Josep1,2
Source: Atmospheric Environment. Oct2018, Vol. 191, p105-115. 11p.
Subjects: Isopentenoids, Droughts, Shrublands, Emissions (Air pollution), Rainfall
Geographic Terms: Mediterranean Region
Abstract: Abstract We tested the effect of increasing drought conditions in the Mediterranean Basin on isoprenoid emissions for the coming decades by analyzing their effect experimentally on the dominant Mediterranean species Erica multiflora in a Garraf shrubland and Quercus ilex in a Prades forest in Catalonia (Spain). Drought was simulated in Garraf using automatically sliding curtains to decrease the amount of soil moisture by 5% and in Prades by partial rainfall exclusion and runoff exclusion for a 25% decrease. We measured photosynthetic rates (A), stomatal conductance (g s) and rates of isoprenoid emission in the morning and at midday for four seasons and determined the relationship of emission rates with environmental conditions. Terpenes were emitted by both species, but only E. multiflora emitted isoprene. α-Pinene and limonene were the most abundant terpenes. Isoprenoid emissions increased with air temperature and generally decreased as the amount of soil moisture increased. The results of this study suggest that higher isoprenoid emissions can be expected in the warmer and drier conditions predicted for the coming decades in the Mediterranean region. Highlights • We determined the plant gas exchange responses to abiotic seasonal and diurnal factors in the Mediterranean region. • We focused on plant responses to drought by increasing the drought conditions experimentally. • Isoprenoid emissions generally increased under moderate drought. • The obtained data improve the algorithms of the current models of isoprenoid emissions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Atmospheric Environment is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Label: Title
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  Data: Seasonal and diurnal variations of plant isoprenoid emissions from two dominant species in Mediterranean shrubland and forest submitted to experimental drought.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Mu%2C+Zhaobin%22">Mu, Zhaobin</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo><i> zhaobin@creaf.uab.cat</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Llusià%2C+Joan%22">Llusià, Joan</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Liu%2C+Daijun%22">Liu, Daijun</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ogaya%2C+Romà%22">Ogaya, Romà</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Asensio%2C+Dolores%22">Asensio, Dolores</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zhang%2C+Chao%22">Zhang, Chao</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Peñuelas%2C+Josep%22">Peñuelas, Josep</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Atmospheric+Environment%22">Atmospheric Environment</searchLink>. Oct2018, Vol. 191, p105-115. 11p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subjects
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Isopentenoids%22">Isopentenoids</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Droughts%22">Droughts</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Shrublands%22">Shrublands</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Emissions+%28Air+pollution%29%22">Emissions (Air pollution)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Rainfall%22">Rainfall</searchLink>
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  Label: Geographic Terms
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mediterranean+Region%22">Mediterranean Region</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Abstract We tested the effect of increasing drought conditions in the Mediterranean Basin on isoprenoid emissions for the coming decades by analyzing their effect experimentally on the dominant Mediterranean species Erica multiflora in a Garraf shrubland and Quercus ilex in a Prades forest in Catalonia (Spain). Drought was simulated in Garraf using automatically sliding curtains to decrease the amount of soil moisture by 5% and in Prades by partial rainfall exclusion and runoff exclusion for a 25% decrease. We measured photosynthetic rates (A), stomatal conductance (g s) and rates of isoprenoid emission in the morning and at midday for four seasons and determined the relationship of emission rates with environmental conditions. Terpenes were emitted by both species, but only E. multiflora emitted isoprene. α-Pinene and limonene were the most abundant terpenes. Isoprenoid emissions increased with air temperature and generally decreased as the amount of soil moisture increased. The results of this study suggest that higher isoprenoid emissions can be expected in the warmer and drier conditions predicted for the coming decades in the Mediterranean region. Highlights • We determined the plant gas exchange responses to abiotic seasonal and diurnal factors in the Mediterranean region. • We focused on plant responses to drought by increasing the drought conditions experimentally. • Isoprenoid emissions generally increased under moderate drought. • The obtained data improve the algorithms of the current models of isoprenoid emissions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Atmospheric Environment is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2018.08.010
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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      Pagination:
        PageCount: 11
        StartPage: 105
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Isopentenoids
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Droughts
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Shrublands
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Emissions (Air pollution)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Rainfall
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mediterranean Region
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Seasonal and diurnal variations of plant isoprenoid emissions from two dominant species in Mediterranean shrubland and forest submitted to experimental drought.
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            NameFull: Mu, Zhaobin
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            NameFull: Llusià, Joan
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            NameFull: Liu, Daijun
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              Text: Oct2018
              Type: published
              Y: 2018
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              Value: 191
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