Techno-economic assessment of a stand-alone hybrid solar-wind-battery system for a remote island using genetic algorithm.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: Techno-economic assessment of a stand-alone hybrid solar-wind-battery system for a remote island using genetic algorithm.
Authors: Javed, Muhammad Shahzad1 (AUTHOR), Song, Aotian2 (AUTHOR), Ma, Tao1,2 (AUTHOR) tao.ma@connect.polyu.hk
Source: Energy. Jun2019, Vol. 176, p704-717. 14p.
Subjects: Genetic algorithms, Hybrid systems, Renewable energy sources, Capital costs, Power resources, Wind turbines
Abstract: Hybrid renewable energy systems are proving to be capable and emission-free sources of power generation, especially for off-grid/remote areas. This study develops a mathematical model to optimize a hybrid solar-wind energy system with storage for a remote island with genetic algorithm (GA). Four different cases are evaluated and the results are compared with that, the widely-used HOMER software, illustrating that GA method can output a more optimal system than HOMER in respect of cost and system reliability. Moreover, two systems with different wind turbine size are analyzed and their results present very little difference in terms of system cost and reliability, indicating that wind turbine size has little impact on the results. Furthermore, the simulated performance of the system and the effects of loss of power supply probability (LPSP), variation of load and renewable energy resources on the system cost are analyzed. Sensitivity analysis on some key parameters indicates that by considering a slight (1–5%) LPSP there is a significant decrease in initial capital cost (25–30%), operating cost (15–17%) as well as COE. It is evident from the sensitivity analysis that initially it is better to energize the off-grid/remote areas with small LPSP than no electricity. • Techno-economic study of a hybrid solar-wind-battery system is conducted. • Genetic algorithm offer better results than HOMER in terms of cost and reliability. • Wind turbine size has little impact on system cost. • Considering a slight LPSP (1%) brings considerable decrease in COE value (13%–16%). • Effect of LPSP on COE remains same after considering the different load demands. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Energy is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Engineering Source
FullText Text:
  Availability: 0
Header DbId: egs
DbLabel: Engineering Source
An: 136179052
AccessLevel: 6
PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
PreciseRelevancyScore: 0
IllustrationInfo
Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Techno-economic assessment of a stand-alone hybrid solar-wind-battery system for a remote island using genetic algorithm.
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Javed%2C+Muhammad+Shahzad%22">Javed, Muhammad Shahzad</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Song%2C+Aotian%22">Song, Aotian</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ma%2C+Tao%22">Ma, Tao</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> tao.ma@connect.polyu.hk</i>
– Name: TitleSource
  Label: Source
  Group: Src
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Energy%22">Energy</searchLink>. Jun2019, Vol. 176, p704-717. 14p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subjects
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Genetic+algorithms%22">Genetic algorithms</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Hybrid+systems%22">Hybrid systems</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Renewable+energy+sources%22">Renewable energy sources</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Capital+costs%22">Capital costs</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Power+resources%22">Power resources</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Wind+turbines%22">Wind turbines</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Hybrid renewable energy systems are proving to be capable and emission-free sources of power generation, especially for off-grid/remote areas. This study develops a mathematical model to optimize a hybrid solar-wind energy system with storage for a remote island with genetic algorithm (GA). Four different cases are evaluated and the results are compared with that, the widely-used HOMER software, illustrating that GA method can output a more optimal system than HOMER in respect of cost and system reliability. Moreover, two systems with different wind turbine size are analyzed and their results present very little difference in terms of system cost and reliability, indicating that wind turbine size has little impact on the results. Furthermore, the simulated performance of the system and the effects of loss of power supply probability (LPSP), variation of load and renewable energy resources on the system cost are analyzed. Sensitivity analysis on some key parameters indicates that by considering a slight (1–5%) LPSP there is a significant decrease in initial capital cost (25–30%), operating cost (15–17%) as well as COE. It is evident from the sensitivity analysis that initially it is better to energize the off-grid/remote areas with small LPSP than no electricity. • Techno-economic study of a hybrid solar-wind-battery system is conducted. • Genetic algorithm offer better results than HOMER in terms of cost and reliability. • Wind turbine size has little impact on system cost. • Considering a slight LPSP (1%) brings considerable decrease in COE value (13%–16%). • Effect of LPSP on COE remains same after considering the different load demands. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Energy is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=egs&AN=136179052
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1016/j.energy.2019.03.131
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 14
        StartPage: 704
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Genetic algorithms
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Hybrid systems
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Renewable energy sources
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Capital costs
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Power resources
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Wind turbines
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Techno-economic assessment of a stand-alone hybrid solar-wind-battery system for a remote island using genetic algorithm.
        Type: main
  BibRelationships:
    HasContributorRelationships:
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Javed, Muhammad Shahzad
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Song, Aotian
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Ma, Tao
    IsPartOfRelationships:
      – BibEntity:
          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 06
              Text: Jun2019
              Type: published
              Y: 2019
          Identifiers:
            – Type: issn-print
              Value: 03605442
          Numbering:
            – Type: volume
              Value: 176
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: Energy
              Type: main
ResultId 1