Shock-Wave Experiment with the Chelyabinsk LL5 Meteorite: Experimental Parameters and the Texture of the Shock-Affected Material.

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Title: Shock-Wave Experiment with the Chelyabinsk LL5 Meteorite: Experimental Parameters and the Texture of the Shock-Affected Material.
Authors: Petrova, E. V.1 (AUTHOR) evgeniya.petrova@urfu.ru, Grokhovsky, V. I.1 (AUTHOR), Kohout, T.2 (AUTHOR), Muftakhetdinova, R. F.1 (AUTHOR), Yakovlev, G. A.1 (AUTHOR)
Source: Geochemistry International. Aug2019, Vol. 57 Issue 8, p923-930. 8p.
Subjects: Meteorites, Shock waves, Thermal shock, Textures
Abstract: A spherical geometry shock experiment with the light-colored lithology material of the Chelyabinsk LL5 ordinary chondrite was carried out. The material was affected by shock and thermal metamorphism whose grade ranged from initial stage S3-4 to complete melting. The temperature and pressure were estimated at >2000°С and >90 GPa. The textural shock effects were studied by optical and electron microscopy. A single experimental impact has produced the whole the range of shock pressures and temperatures and, correspondingly, four zones identified by petrographic analysis: (1) a melt zone, (2) a zone of melting silicates, (3) a black ring zone, and (4) a zone of weakly shocked initial material. The following textural features of the material were identified: displacement of the metal and troilite phases from the central melt zone; the development of a zone of mixed lithology (light-colored fragments in silicate melt); the origin of a dark-colored lithology ring; and the generation of radiating shock veinlets. The experimental sample shows four textural zones that correspond to the different lithology types of the Chelyabinsk LL5 meteorite found in fragments of the meteoritic shower in the collection at the Ural Federal University. Our results prove that shock wave loading experiment can be successfully applied in modeling of space shocks and can be used to experimentally model processes at the small bodies of the solar system. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Geochemistry International is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Shock-Wave Experiment with the Chelyabinsk LL5 Meteorite: Experimental Parameters and the Texture of the Shock-Affected Material.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Geochemistry+International%22">Geochemistry International</searchLink>. Aug2019, Vol. 57 Issue 8, p923-930. 8p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Meteorites%22">Meteorites</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Shock+waves%22">Shock waves</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Thermal+shock%22">Thermal shock</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Textures%22">Textures</searchLink>
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  Data: A spherical geometry shock experiment with the light-colored lithology material of the Chelyabinsk LL5 ordinary chondrite was carried out. The material was affected by shock and thermal metamorphism whose grade ranged from initial stage S3-4 to complete melting. The temperature and pressure were estimated at >2000°С and >90 GPa. The textural shock effects were studied by optical and electron microscopy. A single experimental impact has produced the whole the range of shock pressures and temperatures and, correspondingly, four zones identified by petrographic analysis: (1) a melt zone, (2) a zone of melting silicates, (3) a black ring zone, and (4) a zone of weakly shocked initial material. The following textural features of the material were identified: displacement of the metal and troilite phases from the central melt zone; the development of a zone of mixed lithology (light-colored fragments in silicate melt); the origin of a dark-colored lithology ring; and the generation of radiating shock veinlets. The experimental sample shows four textural zones that correspond to the different lithology types of the Chelyabinsk LL5 meteorite found in fragments of the meteoritic shower in the collection at the Ural Federal University. Our results prove that shock wave loading experiment can be successfully applied in modeling of space shocks and can be used to experimentally model processes at the small bodies of the solar system. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Geochemistry International is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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      – SubjectFull: Thermal shock
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