Experimental study on the influence of alternating working conditions on the physical properties and stability of ammonia-water nanofluid applied in the practical system.

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Title: Experimental study on the influence of alternating working conditions on the physical properties and stability of ammonia-water nanofluid applied in the practical system.
Authors: Song, Jinwei1 (AUTHOR), Jiang, Weixue2 (AUTHOR), Qian, Hua1 (AUTHOR), Du, Kai1 (AUTHOR) du-kai@seu.edu.cn
Source: Powder Technology. Jun2020, Vol. 369, p311-320. 10p.
Subjects: Nanofluids, Surface tension, Thermal conductivity
Abstract: Different mass concentrations of ammonia-water TiO 2 nanofluids are applied to AARS and undergo the alternating pressure and temperature conditions. Applied nanofluids are periodically sampled and the absorbance, thermal conductivity, viscosity and surface tension of them are measured. So that the influence of the alternating working conditions on the nanofluid properties can be figured out. Experimental results show that the absorbance of the nanofluids circling in solution cycle is still gradually decreased over time, but the absorbance declining rates of them are much slower than that of nanofluids resting outside the system (the absorbance of the circulated nanofluids is about 3.5 times than that of resting nanofluid after 140 h); the changes of the thermal conductivity and viscosity of the nanofluids are highly correlated with the change of the absorbance of the nanofluids; the surface tension is significantly reduced after the addition of the surfactant at the same mass concentration. Unlabelled Image • The TiO 2 ammonia-water nanofluid is first applied in the solution cycle of AARS. • The effects of alternating working conditions on nanofluid are obvious. • The declining rates of absorbance of the dynamic nanofluids are much slower. • The properties of nanofluid are highly correlated with the absorbance of it. • Surface tension is significantly reduced after the addition of the dispersant. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Powder Technology is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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An: 143701414
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  Label: Title
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  Data: Experimental study on the influence of alternating working conditions on the physical properties and stability of ammonia-water nanofluid applied in the practical system.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Song%2C+Jinwei%22">Song, Jinwei</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Jiang%2C+Weixue%22">Jiang, Weixue</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Qian%2C+Hua%22">Qian, Hua</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Du%2C+Kai%22">Du, Kai</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> du-kai@seu.edu.cn</i>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Powder+Technology%22">Powder Technology</searchLink>. Jun2020, Vol. 369, p311-320. 10p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Nanofluids%22">Nanofluids</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Surface+tension%22">Surface tension</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Thermal+conductivity%22">Thermal conductivity</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Different mass concentrations of ammonia-water TiO 2 nanofluids are applied to AARS and undergo the alternating pressure and temperature conditions. Applied nanofluids are periodically sampled and the absorbance, thermal conductivity, viscosity and surface tension of them are measured. So that the influence of the alternating working conditions on the nanofluid properties can be figured out. Experimental results show that the absorbance of the nanofluids circling in solution cycle is still gradually decreased over time, but the absorbance declining rates of them are much slower than that of nanofluids resting outside the system (the absorbance of the circulated nanofluids is about 3.5 times than that of resting nanofluid after 140 h); the changes of the thermal conductivity and viscosity of the nanofluids are highly correlated with the change of the absorbance of the nanofluids; the surface tension is significantly reduced after the addition of the surfactant at the same mass concentration. Unlabelled Image • The TiO 2 ammonia-water nanofluid is first applied in the solution cycle of AARS. • The effects of alternating working conditions on nanofluid are obvious. • The declining rates of absorbance of the dynamic nanofluids are much slower. • The properties of nanofluid are highly correlated with the absorbance of it. • Surface tension is significantly reduced after the addition of the dispersant. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Powder Technology is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1016/j.powtec.2020.05.056
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 10
        StartPage: 311
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      – SubjectFull: Nanofluids
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Surface tension
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Thermal conductivity
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      – TitleFull: Experimental study on the influence of alternating working conditions on the physical properties and stability of ammonia-water nanofluid applied in the practical system.
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            NameFull: Jiang, Weixue
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            NameFull: Qian, Hua
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            – D: 01
              M: 06
              Text: Jun2020
              Type: published
              Y: 2020
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