EVALUACIÓN DE IMPACTOS AMBIENTALES DE VIVIENDAS EN MADERA: EL CASO DE “LA CASA URUGUAYA”.
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| Title: | EVALUACIÓN DE IMPACTOS AMBIENTALES DE VIVIENDAS EN MADERA: EL CASO DE “LA CASA URUGUAYA”. |
|---|---|
| Alternate Title: | ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT OF TIMBER HOUSES: “LA CASA URUGUAYA” CASE STUDY. |
| Authors: | Soust-Verdaguer, Bernardette1 bsoust@us.es, Moya, Laura2, Llatas, Carmen1 |
| Source: | Maderas: Ciencia y Tecnología. 2022, Vol. 24 Issue 1, p1-12. 12p. |
| Subjects: | Life cycles (Biology), Product life cycle assessment, Scientific method, Wooden-frame buildings, Wind power, Energy consumption, Single family housing, School building maintenance & repair |
| Geographic Terms: | Uruguay |
| Abstract (English): | Several actions have been taken in Uruguay to reduce CO2 atmospheric emissions, including modification of the energy matrix. In recent years more than 90% of electricity was produced by renewable sources, such as wind power, hydro (run-of-river) or biomass. Despite this fact, the building, construction, and transport sectors are still great responsible of the environmental impacts produced by human activities. Moreover, several studies show advances of methodologies that allow the environmental impact calculation and the definition strategies for reduction. Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) is considered one of the most transparent and recognized method by the international scientific community. This study aims to develop a methodology based on LCA, to calculate the environmental impacts produced by timber buildings during their life cycle. The case study verification focuses on “La Casa Uruguaya”, a social single-family timber house. The proposed methodology allows obtaining the environmental impacts of the whole life cycle, from the detailed design stages of design. Results show the relevance of the use stage (energy consumption, maintenance, repair, refur-bishment and replacement) and product stage (raw material, manufacture and transport) compared to the rest of the life cycle stages included in the study. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Abstract (Spanish): | Varias medidas se están llevando a cabo en Uruguay para reducir las emisiones de CO2 a la atmósfera, entre las que destaca la modificación de la matriz energética. En estos últimos años más del 90% de la energía eléctrica que se produjo provino de fuentes renovables, tales como la eólica, la hidroenergía o la biomasa. A pesar de estos progresos, el sector de la edificación, la construcción y el transporte continúan siendo en gran parte responsables de los impactos ambientales que producen las actividades humanas en el país. Por otra parte, diversos estudios muestran el avance en el desarrollo de metodologías de cálculo y la definición de estrategias que permitan reducirlas. En ese sentido la metodología del Análisis del Ciclo de Vida (ACV) es considerada una de las más trasparentes y reconocidas por la comunidad científica internacional. Este estudio tiene por objetivo el desarrollo de una propuesta metodológica basada en el ACV, para calcular los impactos ambientales que producen los edificios residenciales en madera durante su ciclo de vida. La verificación experimental se desarrolla a través del caso de “La Casa Uruguaya”, una vivienda social unifamiliar construida en madera. La metodología propuesta permite, a partir de la fase avanzada del diseño de la vivienda, obtener resultados de los impactos ambientales que se producen durante su ciclo de vida completo. Los resultados demuestran la relevancia de las etapas de uso (uso de energía, mantenimiento, reparación, rehabilitación y sustitución) y de producto (extracción de materias primas, fabricación y transporte) sobre el resto de las fases del ciclo de vida consideradas. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Maderas: Ciencia y Tecnología is the property of Universidad del Bio-Bio and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Engineering Source |
| FullText | Links: – Type: pdflink Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: egs DbLabel: Engineering Source An: 154701027 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: EVALUACIÓN DE IMPACTOS AMBIENTALES DE VIVIENDAS EN MADERA: EL CASO DE “LA CASA URUGUAYA”. – Name: TitleAlt Label: Alternate Title Group: TiAlt Data: ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT OF TIMBER HOUSES: “LA CASA URUGUAYA” CASE STUDY. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Soust-Verdaguer%2C+Bernardette%22">Soust-Verdaguer, Bernardette</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> bsoust@us.es</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Moya%2C+Laura%22">Moya, Laura</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Llatas%2C+Carmen%22">Llatas, Carmen</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Maderas%3A+Ciencia+y+Tecnología%22">Maderas: Ciencia y Tecnología</searchLink>. 2022, Vol. 24 Issue 1, p1-12. 12p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Life+cycles+%28Biology%29%22">Life cycles (Biology)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Product+life+cycle+assessment%22">Product life cycle assessment</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Scientific+method%22">Scientific method</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Wooden-frame+buildings%22">Wooden-frame buildings</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Wind+power%22">Wind power</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Energy+consumption%22">Energy consumption</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Single+family+housing%22">Single family housing</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22School+building+maintenance+%26+repair%22">School building maintenance & repair</searchLink> – Name: SubjectGeographic Label: Geographic Terms Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Uruguay%22">Uruguay</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract (English) Group: Ab Data: Several actions have been taken in Uruguay to reduce CO2 atmospheric emissions, including modification of the energy matrix. In recent years more than 90% of electricity was produced by renewable sources, such as wind power, hydro (run-of-river) or biomass. Despite this fact, the building, construction, and transport sectors are still great responsible of the environmental impacts produced by human activities. Moreover, several studies show advances of methodologies that allow the environmental impact calculation and the definition strategies for reduction. Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) is considered one of the most transparent and recognized method by the international scientific community. This study aims to develop a methodology based on LCA, to calculate the environmental impacts produced by timber buildings during their life cycle. The case study verification focuses on “La Casa Uruguaya”, a social single-family timber house. The proposed methodology allows obtaining the environmental impacts of the whole life cycle, from the detailed design stages of design. Results show the relevance of the use stage (energy consumption, maintenance, repair, refur-bishment and replacement) and product stage (raw material, manufacture and transport) compared to the rest of the life cycle stages included in the study. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract (Spanish) Group: Ab Data: Varias medidas se están llevando a cabo en Uruguay para reducir las emisiones de CO2 a la atmósfera, entre las que destaca la modificación de la matriz energética. En estos últimos años más del 90% de la energía eléctrica que se produjo provino de fuentes renovables, tales como la eólica, la hidroenergía o la biomasa. A pesar de estos progresos, el sector de la edificación, la construcción y el transporte continúan siendo en gran parte responsables de los impactos ambientales que producen las actividades humanas en el país. Por otra parte, diversos estudios muestran el avance en el desarrollo de metodologías de cálculo y la definición de estrategias que permitan reducirlas. En ese sentido la metodología del Análisis del Ciclo de Vida (ACV) es considerada una de las más trasparentes y reconocidas por la comunidad científica internacional. Este estudio tiene por objetivo el desarrollo de una propuesta metodológica basada en el ACV, para calcular los impactos ambientales que producen los edificios residenciales en madera durante su ciclo de vida. La verificación experimental se desarrolla a través del caso de “La Casa Uruguaya”, una vivienda social unifamiliar construida en madera. La metodología propuesta permite, a partir de la fase avanzada del diseño de la vivienda, obtener resultados de los impactos ambientales que se producen durante su ciclo de vida completo. Los resultados demuestran la relevancia de las etapas de uso (uso de energía, mantenimiento, reparación, rehabilitación y sustitución) y de producto (extracción de materias primas, fabricación y transporte) sobre el resto de las fases del ciclo de vida consideradas. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Maderas: Ciencia y Tecnología is the property of Universidad del Bio-Bio and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.4067/s0718-221x2022000100410 Languages: – Code: spa Text: Spanish PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 12 StartPage: 1 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Life cycles (Biology) Type: general – SubjectFull: Product life cycle assessment Type: general – SubjectFull: Scientific method Type: general – SubjectFull: Wooden-frame buildings Type: general – SubjectFull: Wind power Type: general – SubjectFull: Energy consumption Type: general – SubjectFull: Single family housing Type: general – SubjectFull: School building maintenance & repair Type: general – SubjectFull: Uruguay Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: EVALUACIÓN DE IMPACTOS AMBIENTALES DE VIVIENDAS EN MADERA: EL CASO DE “LA CASA URUGUAYA”. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Soust-Verdaguer, Bernardette – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Moya, Laura – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Llatas, Carmen IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 01 Text: 2022 Type: published Y: 2022 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 07173644 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 24 – Type: issue Value: 1 Titles: – TitleFull: Maderas: Ciencia y Tecnología Type: main |
| ResultId | 1 |
