The effect of sorghum consumption on markers of chronic disease: A systematic review.

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Title: The effect of sorghum consumption on markers of chronic disease: A systematic review.
Authors: Ducksbury, Cecily1 (AUTHOR), Neale, Elizabeth P.1,2 (AUTHOR), Stefoska-Needham, Anita1,2 (AUTHOR)
Source: Critical Reviews in Food Science & Nutrition. 2023, Vol. 63 Issue 2, p159-177. 19p.
Subjects: Sorghum, Chronic diseases, Clinical trials, Blood sugar, Blood lipids, Regulation of body weight
Abstract: Sorghum requires fewer inputs for sustainable cultivation in harsh climates and has the potential to be utilized in modern food product innovations. Moreover, consumption of sorghum may elicit favorable health effects similar to other commonly consumed cereals, like wheat. Animal and human research exploring health effects of sorghum consumption indicates potential beneficial effects on blood glucose and lipid regulation, oxidative stress modulation, appetite regulation and weight management. However, a recent appraisal of the strength of evidence has not been conducted. Therefore, this study aims to evaluate the effects of sorghum consumption on metabolic indicators of chronic disease, including blood lipid and blood glucose levels, markers of oxidative stress, and factors associated with weight management. Using CINAHL, Cochrane Library, PubMed and MEDLINE databases, a systematic review of intervention studies published up to May 2020 was conducted and 16 interventional studies met the criteria for inclusion. Evidence for favorable effects of sorghum consumption on indicators of chronic disease, including blood glucose responses, markers of oxidative stress, satiety measures and weight management was demonstrated. Evidence from this systematic review may assist to promote sorghum's potential health benefits globally, including in food markets where it is underutilized, stimulating more sorghum-based food innovations in the future. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Critical Reviews in Food Science & Nutrition is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: The effect of sorghum consumption on markers of chronic disease: A systematic review.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ducksbury%2C+Cecily%22">Ducksbury, Cecily</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Neale%2C+Elizabeth+P%2E%22">Neale, Elizabeth P.</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Stefoska-Needham%2C+Anita%22">Stefoska-Needham, Anita</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Critical+Reviews+in+Food+Science+%26+Nutrition%22">Critical Reviews in Food Science & Nutrition</searchLink>. 2023, Vol. 63 Issue 2, p159-177. 19p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Sorghum%22">Sorghum</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Chronic+diseases%22">Chronic diseases</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Clinical+trials%22">Clinical trials</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Blood+sugar%22">Blood sugar</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Blood+lipids%22">Blood lipids</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Regulation+of+body+weight%22">Regulation of body weight</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Sorghum requires fewer inputs for sustainable cultivation in harsh climates and has the potential to be utilized in modern food product innovations. Moreover, consumption of sorghum may elicit favorable health effects similar to other commonly consumed cereals, like wheat. Animal and human research exploring health effects of sorghum consumption indicates potential beneficial effects on blood glucose and lipid regulation, oxidative stress modulation, appetite regulation and weight management. However, a recent appraisal of the strength of evidence has not been conducted. Therefore, this study aims to evaluate the effects of sorghum consumption on metabolic indicators of chronic disease, including blood lipid and blood glucose levels, markers of oxidative stress, and factors associated with weight management. Using CINAHL, Cochrane Library, PubMed and MEDLINE databases, a systematic review of intervention studies published up to May 2020 was conducted and 16 interventional studies met the criteria for inclusion. Evidence for favorable effects of sorghum consumption on indicators of chronic disease, including blood glucose responses, markers of oxidative stress, satiety measures and weight management was demonstrated. Evidence from this systematic review may assist to promote sorghum's potential health benefits globally, including in food markets where it is underutilized, stimulating more sorghum-based food innovations in the future. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Critical Reviews in Food Science & Nutrition is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1080/10408398.2021.1944976
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 19
        StartPage: 159
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Sorghum
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Chronic diseases
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Clinical trials
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Blood sugar
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Blood lipids
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Regulation of body weight
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: The effect of sorghum consumption on markers of chronic disease: A systematic review.
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            NameFull: Ducksbury, Cecily
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            NameFull: Neale, Elizabeth P.
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            NameFull: Stefoska-Needham, Anita
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            – D: 13
              M: 01
              Text: 2023
              Type: published
              Y: 2023
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            – TitleFull: Critical Reviews in Food Science & Nutrition
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