Facebook and Tencent Data Fit a Cube Law Better than Metcalfe's Law.

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Title: Facebook and Tencent Data Fit a Cube Law Better than Metcalfe's Law.
Authors: Zhang, Xing-Zhou1,2 (AUTHOR) zhangxingzhou@ict.ac.cn, Xu, Zhi-Wei1,2 (AUTHOR)
Source: Journal of Computer Science & Technology (10009000). Apr2023, Vol. 38 Issue 2, p219-227. 9p.
Subjects: Tencent Holdings Ltd., Network effect, Meta Platforms Inc., State laws
Abstract: Metcalfe 's law states that the value of a network grows as the square of the number of its users (V ∝ n2), which was validated by actual data of Facebook and Tencent in 2013–2015. Since then, the users and the values of Facebook and Tencent have increased significantly. Is Metcalfe's law still valid? This paper leverages the latest data of Facebook and Tencent to fit the network effect laws and makes the following observations: 1) actual data of network values fit a cube law (V ∝ n2) better than Metcalfe's law; 2) actual data of network costs fit a cube law; 3) actual data of network sizes show a growth trend matching the netoid function well. We also discuss the underlying factors affecting such observations and the generality of the network effect laws. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Computer Science & Technology (10009000) is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Engineering Source
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DbLabel: Engineering Source
An: 164433950
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  Data: Facebook and Tencent Data Fit a Cube Law Better than Metcalfe's Law.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zhang%2C+Xing-Zhou%22">Zhang, Xing-Zhou</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> zhangxingzhou@ict.ac.cn</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Xu%2C+Zhi-Wei%22">Xu, Zhi-Wei</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Computer+Science+%26+Technology+%2810009000%29%22">Journal of Computer Science & Technology (10009000)</searchLink>. Apr2023, Vol. 38 Issue 2, p219-227. 9p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Tencent+Holdings+Ltd%2E%22">Tencent Holdings Ltd.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Network+effect%22">Network effect</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Meta+Platforms+Inc%2E%22">Meta Platforms Inc.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22State+laws%22">State laws</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Metcalfe 's law states that the value of a network grows as the square of the number of its users (V ∝ n2), which was validated by actual data of Facebook and Tencent in 2013–2015. Since then, the users and the values of Facebook and Tencent have increased significantly. Is Metcalfe's law still valid? This paper leverages the latest data of Facebook and Tencent to fit the network effect laws and makes the following observations: 1) actual data of network values fit a cube law (V ∝ n2) better than Metcalfe's law; 2) actual data of network costs fit a cube law; 3) actual data of network sizes show a growth trend matching the netoid function well. We also discuss the underlying factors affecting such observations and the generality of the network effect laws. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Computer Science & Technology (10009000) is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1007/s11390-022-2845-7
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 9
        StartPage: 219
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Tencent Holdings Ltd.
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Network effect
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Meta Platforms Inc.
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: State laws
        Type: general
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      – TitleFull: Facebook and Tencent Data Fit a Cube Law Better than Metcalfe's Law.
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            NameFull: Zhang, Xing-Zhou
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            NameFull: Xu, Zhi-Wei
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              Text: Apr2023
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              Y: 2023
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              Value: 38
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