Ultrasound-guided genitofemoral nerve block for femoral arterial access gain and closure: a randomized controlled trial.

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Title: Ultrasound-guided genitofemoral nerve block for femoral arterial access gain and closure: a randomized controlled trial.
Authors: Cho, Youngjong1 (AUTHOR), Park, Sung-Joon2 (AUTHOR), Lee, Hyoung Nam3 (AUTHOR) radiology2010.hnl@gmail.com, Lee, Sangjoon4 (AUTHOR), Lee, Woong Hee3 (AUTHOR), Kim, Seung Soo3 (AUTHOR), Heo, Nam Hun5 (AUTHOR)
Source: European Radiology. Feb2024, Vol. 34 Issue 2, p1123-1131. 9p.
Subjects: Analgesia, Nerve block, Randomized controlled trials, Femoral nerve, Patient satisfaction, Endovascular surgery, Vascular closure devices
Abstract: Objectives: This study aimed to compare the analgesic efficacy and safety of the femoral branch block of the genitofemoral nerve (FBB) versus local infiltration anesthesia (LIA) for femoral arterial access gain and closure. Methods: Eighty-two patients (age, 64.8 ± 10.9 years; female, 30.5%) undergoing endovascular procedures using 5-Fr femoral sheath were assigned to either FBB (n = 41) or LIA (n = 41). In both groups, 2% lidocaine HCL with 1:100,000 epinephrine was used as an anesthetic solution. Pain scores during access gain and closure were evaluated using a visual analog scale (score 0–10), patient satisfaction levels with the quality of anesthesia were scored on a 7-point Likert scale, and adverse events were recorded. Results: The primary endpoint, pain scores during access closure, was significantly lower in the FBB group than in the LIA group (0.1 ± 0.37 vs 1.73 ± 0.92; p < 0.001). The FBB group also had significantly lower pain scores during access gain compared to the LIA group (0.83 ± 0.83 vs 2.78 ± 1.26; p < 0.001). There was an inverse relationship between pain scores and FBB after adjustment for age, gender, and body mass index (p < 0.001). FBB group reported significantly higher satisfaction with anesthesia quality compared to the LIA group (6.49 ± 0.64 vs 4.05 ± 1.05; p < 0.001). No complications were recognized in either group. Conclusions: Ultrasound-guided genitofemoral nerve blocks offered better acute pain relief and higher patient satisfaction than LIA during femoral arterial access gain and closure. Clinical relevance statement: In this prospective randomized controlled trial, ultrasound-guided genitofemoral nerve blocks offered better acute pain relief than local infiltration anesthesia, resulting in enhanced patient satisfaction. Key Points: • FBB provided better pain relief during access gain and closure than LIA. • FBB offered higher patient satisfaction with the quality of anesthesia than LIA. • No anesthesia-related or access site complications were recognized in either treatment group. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of European Radiology is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Ultrasound-guided genitofemoral nerve block for femoral arterial access gain and closure: a randomized controlled trial.
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  Data: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Cho%2C+Youngjong%22&quot;&gt;Cho, Youngjong&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;relatesTo&gt;1&lt;/relatesTo&gt; (AUTHOR)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Park%2C+Sung-Joon%22&quot;&gt;Park, Sung-Joon&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;relatesTo&gt;2&lt;/relatesTo&gt; (AUTHOR)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Lee%2C+Hyoung+Nam%22&quot;&gt;Lee, Hyoung Nam&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;relatesTo&gt;3&lt;/relatesTo&gt; (AUTHOR)&lt;i&gt; radiology2010.hnl@gmail.com&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Lee%2C+Sangjoon%22&quot;&gt;Lee, Sangjoon&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;relatesTo&gt;4&lt;/relatesTo&gt; (AUTHOR)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Lee%2C+Woong+Hee%22&quot;&gt;Lee, Woong Hee&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;relatesTo&gt;3&lt;/relatesTo&gt; (AUTHOR)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Kim%2C+Seung+Soo%22&quot;&gt;Kim, Seung Soo&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;relatesTo&gt;3&lt;/relatesTo&gt; (AUTHOR)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Heo%2C+Nam+Hun%22&quot;&gt;Heo, Nam Hun&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;relatesTo&gt;5&lt;/relatesTo&gt; (AUTHOR)
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  Data: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;JN&quot; term=&quot;%22European+Radiology%22&quot;&gt;European Radiology&lt;/searchLink&gt;. Feb2024, Vol. 34 Issue 2, p1123-1131. 9p.
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  Data: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Analgesia%22&quot;&gt;Analgesia&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Nerve+block%22&quot;&gt;Nerve block&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Randomized+controlled+trials%22&quot;&gt;Randomized controlled trials&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Femoral+nerve%22&quot;&gt;Femoral nerve&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Patient+satisfaction%22&quot;&gt;Patient satisfaction&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Endovascular+surgery%22&quot;&gt;Endovascular surgery&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Vascular+closure+devices%22&quot;&gt;Vascular closure devices&lt;/searchLink&gt;
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Objectives: This study aimed to compare the analgesic efficacy and safety of the femoral branch block of the genitofemoral nerve (FBB) versus local infiltration anesthesia (LIA) for femoral arterial access gain and closure. Methods: Eighty-two patients (age, 64.8 &#177; 10.9 years; female, 30.5%) undergoing endovascular procedures using 5-Fr femoral sheath were assigned to either FBB (n = 41) or LIA (n = 41). In both groups, 2% lidocaine HCL with 1:100,000 epinephrine was used as an anesthetic solution. Pain scores during access gain and closure were evaluated using a visual analog scale (score 0–10), patient satisfaction levels with the quality of anesthesia were scored on a 7-point Likert scale, and adverse events were recorded. Results: The primary endpoint, pain scores during access closure, was significantly lower in the FBB group than in the LIA group (0.1 &#177; 0.37 vs 1.73 &#177; 0.92; p &lt; 0.001). The FBB group also had significantly lower pain scores during access gain compared to the LIA group (0.83 &#177; 0.83 vs 2.78 &#177; 1.26; p &lt; 0.001). There was an inverse relationship between pain scores and FBB after adjustment for age, gender, and body mass index (p &lt; 0.001). FBB group reported significantly higher satisfaction with anesthesia quality compared to the LIA group (6.49 &#177; 0.64 vs 4.05 &#177; 1.05; p &lt; 0.001). No complications were recognized in either group. Conclusions: Ultrasound-guided genitofemoral nerve blocks offered better acute pain relief and higher patient satisfaction than LIA during femoral arterial access gain and closure. Clinical relevance statement: In this prospective randomized controlled trial, ultrasound-guided genitofemoral nerve blocks offered better acute pain relief than local infiltration anesthesia, resulting in enhanced patient satisfaction. Key Points: • FBB provided better pain relief during access gain and closure than LIA. • FBB offered higher patient satisfaction with the quality of anesthesia than LIA. • No anesthesia-related or access site complications were recognized in either treatment group. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: &lt;i&gt;Copyright of European Radiology is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder&#39;s express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.&lt;/i&gt; (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1007/s00330-023-10148-7
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        Text: English
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    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Analgesia
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Nerve block
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Randomized controlled trials
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Femoral nerve
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      – SubjectFull: Patient satisfaction
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      – SubjectFull: Endovascular surgery
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Vascular closure devices
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Ultrasound-guided genitofemoral nerve block for femoral arterial access gain and closure: a randomized controlled trial.
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              Text: Feb2024
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