Carbon footprint assessment of maintenance and rehabilitation techniques for sewer systems.

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Title: Carbon footprint assessment of maintenance and rehabilitation techniques for sewer systems.
Authors: Sharif, Omar1 (AUTHOR), Santos, João1 (AUTHOR) j.m.oliveiradossantos@utwente.nl, Wonink, Peter2 (AUTHOR), Molegraaf, Hajo2 (AUTHOR)
Source: Civil Engineering & Environmental Systems. Mar-Jun2024, Vol. 41 Issue 1/2, p20-43. 24p.
Subjects: Sewer pipes, Rehabilitation technology, Asphalt pavements, Ecological impact, Manufacturing processes
Abstract: The research study presented in this paper sets out to improve our understanding of the environmental impacts associated with the maintenance and rehabilitation of conventional gravity sewer systems and, through this, support decision-making processes in sewer system management. The objects assessed are open trench replacement, trenchless renovation, open trench and trenchless spot repair, inspection, and hydraulic cleaning of sewer pipes. Carbon footprint assessment was carried out according to the ISO14067:2018 standard. The life cycle stages considered included raw material extraction, manufacturing processes, maintenance/rehabilitation, and the transportation of materials. The functional unit was defined as: 'A gravity sewer section with a length of 45 metres and a diameter of 200 to 1500 mm operating in normal conditions over a period of 100 years in the Netherlands'. A sensitivity analysis was included to assess how the results vary as a consequence of changes in the input dimensions. The findings of this study suggest that the main opportunities for reducing the environmental impacts of conventional, open trench pipe replacement lie in the choice of the pipe material and the design of the asphalt pavement that requires reinstatement. Adopting trenchless sewer rehabilitation technologies can significantly reduce the environmental burdens of sewer system rehabilitation. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Civil Engineering & Environmental Systems is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Carbon footprint assessment of maintenance and rehabilitation techniques for sewer systems.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sharif%2C+Omar%22">Sharif, Omar</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Santos%2C+João%22">Santos, João</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> j.m.oliveiradossantos@utwente.nl</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wonink%2C+Peter%22">Wonink, Peter</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Molegraaf%2C+Hajo%22">Molegraaf, Hajo</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Civil+Engineering+%26+Environmental+Systems%22">Civil Engineering & Environmental Systems</searchLink>. Mar-Jun2024, Vol. 41 Issue 1/2, p20-43. 24p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subjects
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Sewer+pipes%22">Sewer pipes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Rehabilitation+technology%22">Rehabilitation technology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Asphalt+pavements%22">Asphalt pavements</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Ecological+impact%22">Ecological impact</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Manufacturing+processes%22">Manufacturing processes</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: The research study presented in this paper sets out to improve our understanding of the environmental impacts associated with the maintenance and rehabilitation of conventional gravity sewer systems and, through this, support decision-making processes in sewer system management. The objects assessed are open trench replacement, trenchless renovation, open trench and trenchless spot repair, inspection, and hydraulic cleaning of sewer pipes. Carbon footprint assessment was carried out according to the ISO14067:2018 standard. The life cycle stages considered included raw material extraction, manufacturing processes, maintenance/rehabilitation, and the transportation of materials. The functional unit was defined as: 'A gravity sewer section with a length of 45 metres and a diameter of 200 to 1500 mm operating in normal conditions over a period of 100 years in the Netherlands'. A sensitivity analysis was included to assess how the results vary as a consequence of changes in the input dimensions. The findings of this study suggest that the main opportunities for reducing the environmental impacts of conventional, open trench pipe replacement lie in the choice of the pipe material and the design of the asphalt pavement that requires reinstatement. Adopting trenchless sewer rehabilitation technologies can significantly reduce the environmental burdens of sewer system rehabilitation. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Civil Engineering & Environmental Systems is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1080/10286608.2024.2373768
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 24
        StartPage: 20
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Sewer pipes
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Rehabilitation technology
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Asphalt pavements
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Ecological impact
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Manufacturing processes
        Type: general
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      – TitleFull: Carbon footprint assessment of maintenance and rehabilitation techniques for sewer systems.
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            NameFull: Sharif, Omar
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            NameFull: Santos, João
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            NameFull: Wonink, Peter
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            NameFull: Molegraaf, Hajo
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            – D: 01
              M: 03
              Text: Mar-Jun2024
              Type: published
              Y: 2024
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            – TitleFull: Civil Engineering & Environmental Systems
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