Investigation of the Filling of a Spherical Pore Body with a Nonwetting Fluid: A Modeling Approach and Computational Fluid Dynamics analysis.

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Title: Investigation of the Filling of a Spherical Pore Body with a Nonwetting Fluid: A Modeling Approach and Computational Fluid Dynamics analysis.
Authors: Salama, Amgad1 (AUTHOR) asas.tx@gmail.com, Kou, Jisheng2,3 (AUTHOR), Sun, Shuyu4 (AUTHOR), Hefny, Mahmoud5 (AUTHOR)
Source: Transport in Porous Media. Sep2024, Vol. 151 Issue 12, p2301-2325. 25p.
Subjects: Computational fluid dynamics, Pore fluids, Body fluids, Curvature, Viscosity
Abstract: Understanding the dynamics of the filling process of a pore body with a nonwetting fluid is important in the context of dynamic pore network models and others. It can justify many of the assumptions behind the different rules that describe how the network behaves during imbibition and drainage processes. It also provides insight into the different regimes pertinent to this system. The filling process starts with the contact line pinning at the pore entrance. Three regimes can be identified during the filling process that is related to how the contact line advances. In the first two regimes, the contact line pins at the pore entrance while the emerging droplet develops, and in the third one, the contact line departs the entrance of the pore and advances along the pore surface. During the first regime, which is brief, the curvature of the meniscus increases, and likewise, the corresponding capillary pressure, while in the other two regimes, the curvature decreases and so does the capillary pressure. Such behavior results in the rate at which the nonwetting fluid invades the pore to change. It initially decreases, then increases as the meniscus advances. The radius of curvature of the meniscus, eventually, increases to infinity for which the interface assumes a flat configuration. A one-dimensional modeling approach is developed that accounts for all these regimes. The model also considers the two immiscible fluids over a wide spectrum of contrast in viscosity. Information about the mean velocity of the invading fluid, the location of the contact line, the radius of curvature of the meniscus, the volume of the emerging droplet, and several others are among the details that the model provides. A computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulation has also been considered to confirm the proposed fates of the interface and to provide a framework for comparisons. The results of the validation process show, generally, a very good match between the model and the CFD analysis. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Transport in Porous Media is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Investigation of the Filling of a Spherical Pore Body with a Nonwetting Fluid: A Modeling Approach and Computational Fluid Dynamics analysis.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Transport+in+Porous+Media%22">Transport in Porous Media</searchLink>. Sep2024, Vol. 151 Issue 12, p2301-2325. 25p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Computational+fluid+dynamics%22">Computational fluid dynamics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Pore+fluids%22">Pore fluids</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Body+fluids%22">Body fluids</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Curvature%22">Curvature</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Viscosity%22">Viscosity</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
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  Data: Understanding the dynamics of the filling process of a pore body with a nonwetting fluid is important in the context of dynamic pore network models and others. It can justify many of the assumptions behind the different rules that describe how the network behaves during imbibition and drainage processes. It also provides insight into the different regimes pertinent to this system. The filling process starts with the contact line pinning at the pore entrance. Three regimes can be identified during the filling process that is related to how the contact line advances. In the first two regimes, the contact line pins at the pore entrance while the emerging droplet develops, and in the third one, the contact line departs the entrance of the pore and advances along the pore surface. During the first regime, which is brief, the curvature of the meniscus increases, and likewise, the corresponding capillary pressure, while in the other two regimes, the curvature decreases and so does the capillary pressure. Such behavior results in the rate at which the nonwetting fluid invades the pore to change. It initially decreases, then increases as the meniscus advances. The radius of curvature of the meniscus, eventually, increases to infinity for which the interface assumes a flat configuration. A one-dimensional modeling approach is developed that accounts for all these regimes. The model also considers the two immiscible fluids over a wide spectrum of contrast in viscosity. Information about the mean velocity of the invading fluid, the location of the contact line, the radius of curvature of the meniscus, the volume of the emerging droplet, and several others are among the details that the model provides. A computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulation has also been considered to confirm the proposed fates of the interface and to provide a framework for comparisons. The results of the validation process show, generally, a very good match between the model and the CFD analysis. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Transport in Porous Media is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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        Value: 10.1007/s11242-024-02114-8
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 25
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      – SubjectFull: Computational fluid dynamics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Pore fluids
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Body fluids
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Curvature
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Viscosity
        Type: general
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      – TitleFull: Investigation of the Filling of a Spherical Pore Body with a Nonwetting Fluid: A Modeling Approach and Computational Fluid Dynamics analysis.
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            NameFull: Salama, Amgad
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            NameFull: Kou, Jisheng
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            NameFull: Sun, Shuyu
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            – D: 25
              M: 09
              Text: Sep2024
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              Y: 2024
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