Influence of a suboptimal environment and sintering temperature on the mechanical properties of fused filament fabricated copper.

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Title: Influence of a suboptimal environment and sintering temperature on the mechanical properties of fused filament fabricated copper.
Authors: Downard, Scott1 (AUTHOR), Clark, Ethan1 (AUTHOR), O'Brien, Cheosung1 (AUTHOR), Mohammadlou, Bita Soltan2 (AUTHOR), Kontsos, Antonios3 (AUTHOR), Celli, Dino4 (AUTHOR), Smith, Lucas4,5 (AUTHOR), Al Amiri, Essa1 (AUTHOR), Weems, Andrew1 (AUTHOR), Wisner, Brian1 (AUTHOR) bwisner@ohio.edu
Source: International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology. Dec2024, Vol. 135 Issue 7/8, p3129-3146. 18p.
Subjects: Injection molding of metals, Nondestructive testing, Acoustic emission, Copper, High temperatures
Abstract: Metal injection molding (MIM) processes are generally more cost-effective for the generation of metallic AM components. However, the thermal processing required to remove the polymer and sinter the metal powder is not well understood in terms of resulting mechanical response and damage evolution, especially in ambient atmospheres where contamination is present. This study aims to provide a range of achievable mechanical properties of copper produced using a MIM-based method called fused filament fabrication (FFF) that is post-processed in a nonideal environment. These results showed direct correlations between sintering temperature to multiple aspects of material behavior. In addition, Nondestructive Evaluation (NDE) methods are leveraged to understand the variation in damage evolution that results from the processing, and it is shown that the higher sintering temperatures provided more desirable tensile properties for strength-based applications. Moreover, these results demonstrate a potential to tailor mechanical properties of FFF manufactured copper for a specific application. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Influence of a suboptimal environment and sintering temperature on the mechanical properties of fused filament fabricated copper.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Downard%2C+Scott%22">Downard, Scott</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Clark%2C+Ethan%22">Clark, Ethan</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22O'Brien%2C+Cheosung%22">O'Brien, Cheosung</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Mohammadlou%2C+Bita+Soltan%22">Mohammadlou, Bita Soltan</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kontsos%2C+Antonios%22">Kontsos, Antonios</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Celli%2C+Dino%22">Celli, Dino</searchLink><relatesTo>4</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Smith%2C+Lucas%22">Smith, Lucas</searchLink><relatesTo>4,5</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Al+Amiri%2C+Essa%22">Al Amiri, Essa</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Weems%2C+Andrew%22">Weems, Andrew</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wisner%2C+Brian%22">Wisner, Brian</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> bwisner@ohio.edu</i>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22International+Journal+of+Advanced+Manufacturing+Technology%22">International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology</searchLink>. Dec2024, Vol. 135 Issue 7/8, p3129-3146. 18p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Injection+molding+of+metals%22">Injection molding of metals</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Nondestructive+testing%22">Nondestructive testing</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Acoustic+emission%22">Acoustic emission</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Copper%22">Copper</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22High+temperatures%22">High temperatures</searchLink>
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  Data: Metal injection molding (MIM) processes are generally more cost-effective for the generation of metallic AM components. However, the thermal processing required to remove the polymer and sinter the metal powder is not well understood in terms of resulting mechanical response and damage evolution, especially in ambient atmospheres where contamination is present. This study aims to provide a range of achievable mechanical properties of copper produced using a MIM-based method called fused filament fabrication (FFF) that is post-processed in a nonideal environment. These results showed direct correlations between sintering temperature to multiple aspects of material behavior. In addition, Nondestructive Evaluation (NDE) methods are leveraged to understand the variation in damage evolution that results from the processing, and it is shown that the higher sintering temperatures provided more desirable tensile properties for strength-based applications. Moreover, these results demonstrate a potential to tailor mechanical properties of FFF manufactured copper for a specific application. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
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  Data: <i>Copyright of International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1007/s00170-024-14697-z
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        Text: English
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        PageCount: 18
        StartPage: 3129
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      – SubjectFull: Injection molding of metals
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Nondestructive testing
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Acoustic emission
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Copper
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: High temperatures
        Type: general
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      – TitleFull: Influence of a suboptimal environment and sintering temperature on the mechanical properties of fused filament fabricated copper.
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            – D: 01
              M: 12
              Text: Dec2024
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              Y: 2024
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