Sparse Array for Beamforming in Wireless Communication Systems.
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| Title: | Sparse Array for Beamforming in Wireless Communication Systems. |
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| Authors: | Ossa-Molina, Oscar1 (AUTHOR) oscarossa@itm.edu.co, Guerra, Juan Felipe1 (AUTHOR), Betancur, Andrés Felipe1 (AUTHOR), Madhukumar, A. S.1 (AUTHOR) asmadhukumar@ntu.edu.sg |
| Source: | Journal of Engineering (2314-4912). 3/29/2025, p1-15. 15p. |
| Subjects: | Adaptive antennas, Wireless communications, Wireless channels, Antenna design, Antennas (Electronics) |
| Abstract: | The usefulness of smart antennas lies in enhancing the received signal from a particular direction while suppressing unwanted interfering signals and noise from other directions. This process is known as beamforming. In this paper, we study beamforming using different antenna array geometries to improve performance. We explore sparse arrays, including coprime and nested arrays, and employ a beamforming technique. The design of the antenna elements includes a half‐wavelength dipole and a rectangular patch antenna. Crucial array parameters such as the envelope correlation coefficient, spatial gain diversity, and mutual coupling are evaluated. The array pattern after beamforming is presented for each array antenna, and it was demonstrated that the sparse array achieves superior results compared to the uniform linear array. This work contributes to the intelligent management of the wireless channel, addressing requirements such as higher capacity, frequency reuse, low delay, and reliability in new mobile technologies such as 5G and beyond. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Journal of Engineering (2314-4912) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Engineering Source |
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