Evaluating the microstructural and mechanical properties of TiO2/AA7075 metal matrix nanocomposite via friction stir processing.

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Title: Evaluating the microstructural and mechanical properties of TiO2/AA7075 metal matrix nanocomposite via friction stir processing.
Authors: Abdullah, Mahmoud E.1 (AUTHOR) bsu_mahmoud@techedu.bsu.edu.eg, Mohammed, Moustafa M.1 (AUTHOR), Ahmed, Fathy S.2 (AUTHOR), Kubit, Andrzej3 (AUTHOR), Aghajani Derazkola, Hamed4 (AUTHOR) h.aghajaniderazkola@utwente.nl
Source: International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology. Apr2025, Vol. 137 Issue 9, p4741-4760. 20p.
Subjects: Friction stir processing, Mechanical properties of metals, Tensile strength, Fracture mechanics, Aluminum alloys
Abstract: This study investigates the effect of TiO₂ nanoparticle reinforcement based on volume ratio on the mechanical properties and microstructure of AA7075 aluminum alloy processed by friction stir processing (FSP). Samples with varying TiO₂ contents and blind hole spacings (5 mm, 7.5 mm, and 10 mm) were analyzed. Results show that optimal TiO₂ dispersion, achieved at a 5-mm spacing (Sample T1), significantly enhances hardness (96.6 HV), ultimate tensile strength (506 MPa), and ductility (9.7% elongation). Microstructural analysis reveals grain refinement and improved fracture toughness due to nanoparticle-induced crack growth suppression. However, higher TiO₂ concentrations lead to increased brittleness. The study highlights the importance of controlling nanoparticle distribution and process parameters to maximize mechanical performance, concluding that a balance between reinforcement concentration and dispersion is essential for optimizing the properties of AA7075-TiO₂ nanocomposites. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22International+Journal+of+Advanced+Manufacturing+Technology%22">International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology</searchLink>. Apr2025, Vol. 137 Issue 9, p4741-4760. 20p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Friction+stir+processing%22">Friction stir processing</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mechanical+properties+of+metals%22">Mechanical properties of metals</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Tensile+strength%22">Tensile strength</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Fracture+mechanics%22">Fracture mechanics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Aluminum+alloys%22">Aluminum alloys</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
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  Data: This study investigates the effect of TiO₂ nanoparticle reinforcement based on volume ratio on the mechanical properties and microstructure of AA7075 aluminum alloy processed by friction stir processing (FSP). Samples with varying TiO₂ contents and blind hole spacings (5 mm, 7.5 mm, and 10 mm) were analyzed. Results show that optimal TiO₂ dispersion, achieved at a 5-mm spacing (Sample T1), significantly enhances hardness (96.6 HV), ultimate tensile strength (506 MPa), and ductility (9.7% elongation). Microstructural analysis reveals grain refinement and improved fracture toughness due to nanoparticle-induced crack growth suppression. However, higher TiO₂ concentrations lead to increased brittleness. The study highlights the importance of controlling nanoparticle distribution and process parameters to maximize mechanical performance, concluding that a balance between reinforcement concentration and dispersion is essential for optimizing the properties of AA7075-TiO₂ nanocomposites. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1007/s00170-025-15437-7
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        Text: English
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      – SubjectFull: Mechanical properties of metals
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      – SubjectFull: Tensile strength
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      – SubjectFull: Fracture mechanics
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      – SubjectFull: Aluminum alloys
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              Text: Apr2025
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