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Progress and innovations of gene cloning in wheat and its close relatives.

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Title: Progress and innovations of gene cloning in wheat and its close relatives.
Authors: Korchanová, Zuzana1,2 (AUTHOR) korchanova@ueb.cas.cz, Milovanov, Alexander3 (AUTHOR) alexander.milovanov@uniba.sk, Švec, Miroslav3 (AUTHOR) misvec54@gmail.com, Doležel, Jaroslav1 (AUTHOR) dolezel@ueb.cas.cz, Bartoš, Jan1 (AUTHOR) bartos@ueb.cas.cz, Valárik, Miroslav1 (AUTHOR) valarik@ueb.cas.cz
Source: Theoretical & Applied Genetics. May2025, Vol. 138 Issue 5, p1-15. 15p.
Abstract: Key message: Wheat and its close relatives have large and complex genomes, making gene cloning difficult. Nevertheless, developments in genomics over the past decade have made it more feasible. The large and complex genomes of cereals, especially bread wheat, have always been a challenge for gene mapping and cloning. Nevertheless, recent advances in genomics have led to significant progress in this field. Currently, high-quality reference sequences are available for major wheat species and their relatives. New high-throughput genotyping platforms and next-generation sequencing technologies combined with genome complexity reduction techniques and mutagenesis have opened new avenues for gene cloning. In this review, we provide a comprehensive overview of the genes cloned in wheat so far and discuss the strategies used for cloning these genes. We highlight the advantages and drawbacks of individual approaches and show how particular genomic progress contributed to wheat gene cloning. A wide range of new resources and approaches have led to a significant increase in the number of successful cloning projects over the past decade, demonstrating that it is now feasible to perform rapid gene cloning of agronomically important genes, even in a genome as large and complex as that of wheat. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Theoretical & Applied Genetics is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Progress and innovations of gene cloning in wheat and its close relatives.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Korchanová%2C+Zuzana%22">Korchanová, Zuzana</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> korchanova@ueb.cas.cz</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Milovanov%2C+Alexander%22">Milovanov, Alexander</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> alexander.milovanov@uniba.sk</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Švec%2C+Miroslav%22">Švec, Miroslav</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> misvec54@gmail.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Doležel%2C+Jaroslav%22">Doležel, Jaroslav</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> dolezel@ueb.cas.cz</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bartoš%2C+Jan%22">Bartoš, Jan</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> bartos@ueb.cas.cz</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Valárik%2C+Miroslav%22">Valárik, Miroslav</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> valarik@ueb.cas.cz</i>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Theoretical+%26+Applied+Genetics%22">Theoretical & Applied Genetics</searchLink>. May2025, Vol. 138 Issue 5, p1-15. 15p.
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Key message: Wheat and its close relatives have large and complex genomes, making gene cloning difficult. Nevertheless, developments in genomics over the past decade have made it more feasible. The large and complex genomes of cereals, especially bread wheat, have always been a challenge for gene mapping and cloning. Nevertheless, recent advances in genomics have led to significant progress in this field. Currently, high-quality reference sequences are available for major wheat species and their relatives. New high-throughput genotyping platforms and next-generation sequencing technologies combined with genome complexity reduction techniques and mutagenesis have opened new avenues for gene cloning. In this review, we provide a comprehensive overview of the genes cloned in wheat so far and discuss the strategies used for cloning these genes. We highlight the advantages and drawbacks of individual approaches and show how particular genomic progress contributed to wheat gene cloning. A wide range of new resources and approaches have led to a significant increase in the number of successful cloning projects over the past decade, demonstrating that it is now feasible to perform rapid gene cloning of agronomically important genes, even in a genome as large and complex as that of wheat. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Theoretical & Applied Genetics is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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              Text: May2025
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