Estimation of genetic parameters for production, composition and processability of milk from dairy sheep in a New Zealand flock.

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Title: Estimation of genetic parameters for production, composition and processability of milk from dairy sheep in a New Zealand flock.
Authors: Marshall, Ana Carolina1,2 (AUTHOR) a.c.marshall@massey.ac.nz, Lopez-Villalobos, Nicolas1 (AUTHOR), Loveday, Simon M.2,3 (AUTHOR), Weeks, Mike4 (AUTHOR), McNabb, Warren2 (AUTHOR)
Source: New Zealand Journal of Agricultural Research. Oct2025, Vol. 68 Issue 5, p1107-1124. 18p.
Subjects: Coagulation (Food science), Genetic correlations, Milk yield, Composition of milk, Ewes, Sheep milk
Abstract: This paper aimed to estimate the heritability and genetic correlations for processability (milk coagulation properties, cheese yield, and heat stability), milk production, and milk composition of dairy sheep in a New Zealand flock. Test-day records from 169 ewes were obtained during the 2021–2022 season. Heritability estimates for yield traits (milk, fat, protein, and lactose yield) were moderate and ranged from 0.33 to 0.38. Whereas heritability estimates for processability traits were lower and ranged from 0.17 to 0.27. The genetic correlations indicated that poorer milk coagulation properties were associated with lower mammary health indicated by higher SCS, higher pH, and lower lactose content. Additionally, a higher ratio of casein to calcium i.e. lower availability of soluble calcium was associated with poorer milk coagulation properties. Higher yields of milk, fat, protein, and lactose were associated, but to a smaller degree, with better MCP. It is proposed that genetic improvement of dairy sheep for higher yields of fat and protein, and for lower SCS, could indirectly improve milk processability for cheese-making. However, it is recommended that larger studies involving more dairy sheep flocks are conducted to validate the present results before developing a selection index for this industry. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of New Zealand Journal of Agricultural Research is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Estimation of genetic parameters for production, composition and processability of milk from dairy sheep in a New Zealand flock.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Marshall%2C+Ana+Carolina%22">Marshall, Ana Carolina</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> a.c.marshall@massey.ac.nz</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lopez-Villalobos%2C+Nicolas%22">Lopez-Villalobos, Nicolas</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Loveday%2C+Simon+M%2E%22">Loveday, Simon M.</searchLink><relatesTo>2,3</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Weeks%2C+Mike%22">Weeks, Mike</searchLink><relatesTo>4</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22McNabb%2C+Warren%22">McNabb, Warren</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22New+Zealand+Journal+of+Agricultural+Research%22">New Zealand Journal of Agricultural Research</searchLink>. Oct2025, Vol. 68 Issue 5, p1107-1124. 18p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Coagulation+%28Food+science%29%22">Coagulation (Food science)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Genetic+correlations%22">Genetic correlations</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Milk+yield%22">Milk yield</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Composition+of+milk%22">Composition of milk</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Ewes%22">Ewes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Sheep+milk%22">Sheep milk</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: This paper aimed to estimate the heritability and genetic correlations for processability (milk coagulation properties, cheese yield, and heat stability), milk production, and milk composition of dairy sheep in a New Zealand flock. Test-day records from 169 ewes were obtained during the 2021–2022 season. Heritability estimates for yield traits (milk, fat, protein, and lactose yield) were moderate and ranged from 0.33 to 0.38. Whereas heritability estimates for processability traits were lower and ranged from 0.17 to 0.27. The genetic correlations indicated that poorer milk coagulation properties were associated with lower mammary health indicated by higher SCS, higher pH, and lower lactose content. Additionally, a higher ratio of casein to calcium i.e. lower availability of soluble calcium was associated with poorer milk coagulation properties. Higher yields of milk, fat, protein, and lactose were associated, but to a smaller degree, with better MCP. It is proposed that genetic improvement of dairy sheep for higher yields of fat and protein, and for lower SCS, could indirectly improve milk processability for cheese-making. However, it is recommended that larger studies involving more dairy sheep flocks are conducted to validate the present results before developing a selection index for this industry. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of New Zealand Journal of Agricultural Research is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1080/00288233.2024.2368505
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 18
        StartPage: 1107
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Coagulation (Food science)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Genetic correlations
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Milk yield
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Composition of milk
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Ewes
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Sheep milk
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Estimation of genetic parameters for production, composition and processability of milk from dairy sheep in a New Zealand flock.
        Type: main
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      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Marshall, Ana Carolina
      – PersonEntity:
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            NameFull: Lopez-Villalobos, Nicolas
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            NameFull: Loveday, Simon M.
      – PersonEntity:
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            NameFull: Weeks, Mike
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            NameFull: McNabb, Warren
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            – D: 01
              M: 10
              Text: Oct2025
              Type: published
              Y: 2025
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              Value: 68
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            – TitleFull: New Zealand Journal of Agricultural Research
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