Anti-Reflection Property of SiO2 Composite Films for Solar Cell.

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Title: Anti-Reflection Property of SiO2 Composite Films for Solar Cell.
Authors: Koysuren, H. Nagehan1 (AUTHOR) nagehan.koysuren@ahievran.edu.tr, Koysuren, Ozcan2 (AUTHOR) koysuren@ankara.edu.tr
Source: Journal of Macromolecular Science: Physics. 2026, Vol. 65 Issue 2, p250-260. 11p.
Subjects: Solar cells, Efficiency of photovoltaic cells, Optical coatings, Transmittance (Physics), Polyethylene glycol, Silica films, Sol-gel processes, Metallic oxides
Abstract: In this study, anti-reflection property of SiO2 based composite films were investigated. For this purpose, SiO2/TiO2, SiO2/ZnO and SiO2/TiO2/ZnO composite films were prepared using a sol-gel technique and coated on glass slides. Polyethylene glycol (PEG) with molecular weight of 1500 g/mol was inserted into the SiO2 composite film as a porogen to decrease the refractive index and improve the anti-reflection property of the as-prepared film. The SiO2 films with pore structures were successfully obtained. The PEG modified SiO2/ZnO (SiO2/PEG/ZnO) film provided a water contact angle close to the water contact angle of a superhydrophilic surface. In addition, the SiO2/PEG/ZnO film exhibited the highest average transmittance of 92.7% higher than that of the uncoated glass slide. The photovoltaic conversion efficiency of the solar cell coated with the SiO2/PEG/ZnO film was very close to that of the solar cell without the film coating. Hence, the results exhibited that the SiO2/PEG/ZnO film with anti-reflection and photovoltaic conversion efficiency has a potential application on solar cells. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Macromolecular Science: Physics is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Anti-Reflection Property of SiO<subscript>2</subscript> Composite Films for Solar Cell.
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  Label: Authors
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Koysuren%2C+H%2E+Nagehan%22">Koysuren, H. Nagehan</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> nagehan.koysuren@ahievran.edu.tr</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Koysuren%2C+Ozcan%22">Koysuren, Ozcan</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> koysuren@ankara.edu.tr</i>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Macromolecular+Science%3A+Physics%22">Journal of Macromolecular Science: Physics</searchLink>. 2026, Vol. 65 Issue 2, p250-260. 11p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subjects
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Solar+cells%22">Solar cells</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Efficiency+of+photovoltaic+cells%22">Efficiency of photovoltaic cells</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Optical+coatings%22">Optical coatings</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Transmittance+%28Physics%29%22">Transmittance (Physics)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Polyethylene+glycol%22">Polyethylene glycol</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Silica+films%22">Silica films</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Sol-gel+processes%22">Sol-gel processes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Metallic+oxides%22">Metallic oxides</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: In this study, anti-reflection property of SiO2 based composite films were investigated. For this purpose, SiO2/TiO2, SiO2/ZnO and SiO2/TiO2/ZnO composite films were prepared using a sol-gel technique and coated on glass slides. Polyethylene glycol (PEG) with molecular weight of 1500 g/mol was inserted into the SiO2 composite film as a porogen to decrease the refractive index and improve the anti-reflection property of the as-prepared film. The SiO2 films with pore structures were successfully obtained. The PEG modified SiO2/ZnO (SiO2/PEG/ZnO) film provided a water contact angle close to the water contact angle of a superhydrophilic surface. In addition, the SiO2/PEG/ZnO film exhibited the highest average transmittance of 92.7% higher than that of the uncoated glass slide. The photovoltaic conversion efficiency of the solar cell coated with the SiO2/PEG/ZnO film was very close to that of the solar cell without the film coating. Hence, the results exhibited that the SiO2/PEG/ZnO film with anti-reflection and photovoltaic conversion efficiency has a potential application on solar cells. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Macromolecular Science: Physics is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1080/00222348.2024.2414582
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 11
        StartPage: 250
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Solar cells
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Efficiency of photovoltaic cells
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Optical coatings
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Transmittance (Physics)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Polyethylene glycol
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Silica films
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Sol-gel processes
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Metallic oxides
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Anti-Reflection Property of SiO2 Composite Films for Solar Cell.
        Type: main
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          Name:
            NameFull: Koysuren, H. Nagehan
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          Name:
            NameFull: Koysuren, Ozcan
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            – D: 01
              M: 02
              Text: 2026
              Type: published
              Y: 2026
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            – TitleFull: Journal of Macromolecular Science: Physics
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