Computation model of safety index for mountainous expressway accident-prone sections.
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| Title: | Computation model of safety index for mountainous expressway accident-prone sections. |
|---|---|
| Authors: | Meng, Y.1 ywmeng@cqjtu.edu.cn, Zhang, J.2, Zhang, Y.3, Liu, Z.4, Qing, G.5 |
| Source: | Advances in Transportation Studies. Apr2026, Vol. 68, p277-294. 18p. |
| Subjects: | Safety, Road safety measures, Express highways, Quantitative research, Traffic engineering, Statistics |
| Abstract: | Accident-prone sections on mountainous expressways pose heightened risks due to complex terrain and alignment conditions. Quantitative evaluation of their safety levels is essential for prioritizing remedial measures and enhancing traffic management strategies. This study introduces the concept of a safety index for special sections and establishes a quantitative model. Five core factors--accident index, operating speed, alignment, road friction variation, and terrain--were selected. These indicators were weighted using CRITIC and integrated into a cloud model constructed through a positive normal cloud generator. The model accounted for the differential contributions of each factor across road sections and generated membership values that enabled accurate safety classification. The results identified clear differences among sections and provided a reliable basis for prioritizing interventions. The proposed model offers a practical decision-support tool for traffic management and construction authorities. It enables the identification and ranking of accident-prone sections, and it facilitates quantitative evaluation of intervention effectiveness before and after treatment, thereby supporting proactive safety management on mountainous expressways. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Advances in Transportation Studies is the property of Advances in Transportation Studies and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Engineering Source |
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| Header | DbId: egs DbLabel: Engineering Source An: 191881595 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Computation model of safety index for mountainous expressway accident-prone sections. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Meng%2C+Y%2E%22">Meng, Y.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> ywmeng@cqjtu.edu.cn</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zhang%2C+J%2E%22">Zhang, J.</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zhang%2C+Y%2E%22">Zhang, Y.</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Liu%2C+Z%2E%22">Liu, Z.</searchLink><relatesTo>4</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Qing%2C+G%2E%22">Qing, G.</searchLink><relatesTo>5</relatesTo> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Advances+in+Transportation+Studies%22">Advances in Transportation Studies</searchLink>. Apr2026, Vol. 68, p277-294. 18p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Safety%22">Safety</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Road+safety+measures%22">Road safety measures</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Express+highways%22">Express highways</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Quantitative+research%22">Quantitative research</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Traffic+engineering%22">Traffic engineering</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Statistics%22">Statistics</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Accident-prone sections on mountainous expressways pose heightened risks due to complex terrain and alignment conditions. Quantitative evaluation of their safety levels is essential for prioritizing remedial measures and enhancing traffic management strategies. This study introduces the concept of a safety index for special sections and establishes a quantitative model. Five core factors--accident index, operating speed, alignment, road friction variation, and terrain--were selected. These indicators were weighted using CRITIC and integrated into a cloud model constructed through a positive normal cloud generator. The model accounted for the differential contributions of each factor across road sections and generated membership values that enabled accurate safety classification. The results identified clear differences among sections and provided a reliable basis for prioritizing interventions. The proposed model offers a practical decision-support tool for traffic management and construction authorities. It enables the identification and ranking of accident-prone sections, and it facilitates quantitative evaluation of intervention effectiveness before and after treatment, thereby supporting proactive safety management on mountainous expressways. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Advances in Transportation Studies is the property of Advances in Transportation Studies and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.53136/979122182541117 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 18 StartPage: 277 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Safety Type: general – SubjectFull: Road safety measures Type: general – SubjectFull: Express highways Type: general – SubjectFull: Quantitative research Type: general – SubjectFull: Traffic engineering Type: general – SubjectFull: Statistics Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Computation model of safety index for mountainous expressway accident-prone sections. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Meng, Y. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Zhang, J. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Zhang, Y. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Liu, Z. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Qing, G. IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 04 Text: Apr2026 Type: published Y: 2026 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 18245463 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 68 Titles: – TitleFull: Advances in Transportation Studies Type: main |
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