Integrating Human Factors, Technology, and Mental Health: A MixedMethods Framework for Aviation Maintenance Safety in the Philippines.
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| Title: | Integrating Human Factors, Technology, and Mental Health: A MixedMethods Framework for Aviation Maintenance Safety in the Philippines. |
|---|---|
| Authors: | Dela Peña, Arthur1 |
| Source: | Journal of Aviation Technology & Engineering. 2026, Vol. 15 Issue 1, p20-56. 37p. |
| Subjects: | Mental health, Aeronautical safety measures, Institutional environment, Fatigue prevention, Mixed methods research, Environmental psychology, Innovation adoption, Southeast Asians |
| Geographic Terms: | Philippines |
| Abstract: | A complex interaction of human factors, mental health, organizational dynamics, and emerging technologies influences aviation maintenance safety in the Philippines. This study aims to develop an integrated framework to address these aspects and reduce maintenance-related errors. Using a mixed-methods approach based on Creswell’s pragmatic paradigm, the research surveyed 200 participants, including aviation maintenance technicians (AMTs), supervisors, and managers, and conducted in-depth interviews and focus groups. Quantitative analysis revealed that fatigue was a significant contributor to maintenance errors, accounting for 45% of recorded incidents and exhibiting a strong correlation with error rates (r = 0.71, p = 0.005). Incorporating human factors and emerging technologies revealed an even stronger link with performance outcomes (r = 0.81, β = 0.65, p = 0.001). Mental health indicators, such as burnout (r = 0.69), anxiety (r = 0.66), and work–life imbalance (r = 0.58), were significantly related to higher error rates. Qualitative findings highlighted issues in leadership, inconsistent safety enforcement, and limited access to mental health support, especially in smaller, resource-limited organizations. While technologies like artificial intelligence (AI)-driven predictive maintenance and digital twins offer clear advantages, their adoption is limited by cost and training barriers. This study proposes an expanded Human Factors Analysis and Classification System (HFACS) framework that includes mental health and technology, offering a comprehensive approach to risk management. Policy suggestions include the Civil Aviation Authority of the Philippines (CAAP)-mandated fatigue management programs, mental health initiatives, and incentives for adopting new technologies. This integrated model provides a scalable foundation to improve the safety, performance, and resilience of aviation maintenance operations. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Journal of Aviation Technology & Engineering is the property of Purdue University Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Engineering Source |
| FullText | Links: – Type: pdflink Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: egs DbLabel: Engineering Source An: 192020100 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Integrating Human Factors, Technology, and Mental Health: A MixedMethods Framework for Aviation Maintenance Safety in the Philippines. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Dela+Peña%2C+Arthur%22">Dela Peña, Arthur</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Aviation+Technology+%26+Engineering%22">Journal of Aviation Technology & Engineering</searchLink>. 2026, Vol. 15 Issue 1, p20-56. 37p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mental+health%22">Mental health</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Aeronautical+safety+measures%22">Aeronautical safety measures</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Institutional+environment%22">Institutional environment</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Fatigue+prevention%22">Fatigue prevention</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mixed+methods+research%22">Mixed methods research</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Environmental+psychology%22">Environmental psychology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Innovation+adoption%22">Innovation adoption</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Southeast+Asians%22">Southeast Asians</searchLink> – Name: SubjectGeographic Label: Geographic Terms Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Philippines%22">Philippines</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: A complex interaction of human factors, mental health, organizational dynamics, and emerging technologies influences aviation maintenance safety in the Philippines. This study aims to develop an integrated framework to address these aspects and reduce maintenance-related errors. Using a mixed-methods approach based on Creswell’s pragmatic paradigm, the research surveyed 200 participants, including aviation maintenance technicians (AMTs), supervisors, and managers, and conducted in-depth interviews and focus groups. Quantitative analysis revealed that fatigue was a significant contributor to maintenance errors, accounting for 45% of recorded incidents and exhibiting a strong correlation with error rates (r = 0.71, p = 0.005). Incorporating human factors and emerging technologies revealed an even stronger link with performance outcomes (r = 0.81, β = 0.65, p = 0.001). Mental health indicators, such as burnout (r = 0.69), anxiety (r = 0.66), and work–life imbalance (r = 0.58), were significantly related to higher error rates. Qualitative findings highlighted issues in leadership, inconsistent safety enforcement, and limited access to mental health support, especially in smaller, resource-limited organizations. While technologies like artificial intelligence (AI)-driven predictive maintenance and digital twins offer clear advantages, their adoption is limited by cost and training barriers. This study proposes an expanded Human Factors Analysis and Classification System (HFACS) framework that includes mental health and technology, offering a comprehensive approach to risk management. Policy suggestions include the Civil Aviation Authority of the Philippines (CAAP)-mandated fatigue management programs, mental health initiatives, and incentives for adopting new technologies. This integrated model provides a scalable foundation to improve the safety, performance, and resilience of aviation maintenance operations. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Aviation Technology & Engineering is the property of Purdue University Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.7771/2159-6670.1362 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 37 StartPage: 20 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Mental health Type: general – SubjectFull: Aeronautical safety measures Type: general – SubjectFull: Institutional environment Type: general – SubjectFull: Fatigue prevention Type: general – SubjectFull: Mixed methods research Type: general – SubjectFull: Environmental psychology Type: general – SubjectFull: Innovation adoption Type: general – SubjectFull: Southeast Asians Type: general – SubjectFull: Philippines Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Integrating Human Factors, Technology, and Mental Health: A MixedMethods Framework for Aviation Maintenance Safety in the Philippines. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Dela Peña, Arthur IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 01 Text: 2026 Type: published Y: 2026 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 21596670 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 15 – Type: issue Value: 1 Titles: – TitleFull: Journal of Aviation Technology & Engineering Type: main |
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