FA(IR)2MA-GLVQ – A hidden-feature-bias mitigation approach for fairness in classification learning based on generalized matrix learning vector quantization.

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Title: FA(IR)2MA-GLVQ – A hidden-feature-bias mitigation approach for fairness in classification learning based on generalized matrix learning vector quantization.
Authors: Kaden, Marika1 (AUTHOR) kaden1@hs-mittweida.de, Schubert, Ronny1 (AUTHOR), Voigt, Julius1 (AUTHOR), Reuss, Lynn1 (AUTHOR), Engelsberger, Alexander1 (AUTHOR), Lövdal, Sofie2,3 (AUTHOR), van den Brandhof, Elina L.2,4 (AUTHOR), Biehl, Michael2,5 (AUTHOR), Villmann, Thomas1,6 (AUTHOR) villmann@hs-mittweida.de
Source: Neurocomputing. May2026, Vol. 678, pN.PAG-N.PAG. 1p.
Subjects: Algorithmic bias, Classification, Machine learning, Decision making, Discrimination (Sociology), Data analysis, Vector quantization
Abstract: Developing fair classification models is a crucial aspect of machine learning research. However, unintended distortion in training data - biased data - can lead to discriminatory decisions. In this paper, we developed a workflow for detecting and mitigating bias in data using a shallow, interpretable machine learning model: the Generalized Matrix Learning Vector Quantization. We extend the approach by a relevance-based analysis to identify and reduce bias in the data. Combining similarity metric adaptation and relevance-based analysis, we can develop fair classification models that minimize the influence of bias in the data. Our results demonstrate that this method is effective in reducing bias in classification models and therefore supports fair decision-making. • Model native derived solution for bias mitigation avoiding surrogate methods. • Workflow to examine a bias hypothesis and, if applicable, mitigate the bias in a transparent manner. • Mitigated bias model performance is evaluated for significant differences compared to the original models performance. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Neurocomputing is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Engineering Source
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  Data: FA(IR)2MA-GLVQ – A hidden-feature-bias mitigation approach for fairness in classification learning based on generalized matrix learning vector quantization.
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  Data: Developing fair classification models is a crucial aspect of machine learning research. However, unintended distortion in training data - biased data - can lead to discriminatory decisions. In this paper, we developed a workflow for detecting and mitigating bias in data using a shallow, interpretable machine learning model: the Generalized Matrix Learning Vector Quantization. We extend the approach by a relevance-based analysis to identify and reduce bias in the data. Combining similarity metric adaptation and relevance-based analysis, we can develop fair classification models that minimize the influence of bias in the data. Our results demonstrate that this method is effective in reducing bias in classification models and therefore supports fair decision-making. • Model native derived solution for bias mitigation avoiding surrogate methods. • Workflow to examine a bias hypothesis and, if applicable, mitigate the bias in a transparent manner. • Mitigated bias model performance is evaluated for significant differences compared to the original models performance. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Neurocomputing is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1016/j.neucom.2026.133200
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 1
        StartPage: N.PAG
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Algorithmic bias
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Classification
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Machine learning
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Decision making
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Discrimination (Sociology)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Data analysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Vector quantization
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: FA(IR)2MA-GLVQ – A hidden-feature-bias mitigation approach for fairness in classification learning based on generalized matrix learning vector quantization.
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            NameFull: Kaden, Marika
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            – D: 14
              M: 05
              Text: May2026
              Type: published
              Y: 2026
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