High-permeability, low-loss antenna material enabled by magnetic domain engineering with shape anisotropy.

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Title: High-permeability, low-loss antenna material enabled by magnetic domain engineering with shape anisotropy.
Authors: Xu, Zhibiao1 (AUTHOR), Xu, Xinjie1 (AUTHOR), Zhu, Qiyue1 (AUTHOR), He, Donglin1 (AUTHOR), Fan, Yong2 (AUTHOR), Liu, Yu3 (AUTHOR), Wang, Tao1 (AUTHOR) wtao@lzu.edu.cn
Source: Ceramics International. Apr2026:Part A, Vol. 52 Issue 9, p11761-11768. 8p.
Subjects: Magnetic domain, Anisotropy, Ferrimagnetic materials, Microwave devices, Permeability, Antenna design
Abstract: The severely degraded permeability and the increased magnetic loss at GHz frequencies, induced by domain wall resonance, pose a critical barrier to the integration of magnetic materials into advanced high-frequency devices. To overcome this, we propose a magnetic domain engineering strategy that enables precise and controllable modulation of magnetic domain structures in ferrite composites, implemented by simultaneously introducing strong shape anisotropy and suppressing interparticle exchange coupling. This strategy not only suppresses the magnetic loss introduced by domain wall resonance, but also effectively balances the contributions of domain wall motion and magnetic moment precession to the dynamic magnetization process, thereby sustaining a relatively high permeability. The spinel ferrite-based composites produced using this strategy achieve a combination of high permeability (μ′ = 2.0) and low magnetic loss (tan δ μ = 0.05) in the frequency band up to 3 GHz, representing a significant advance toward practical GHz range functionality. In addition, when employed as a substrate in a patch antenna, the composites enable a 64% size reduction compared to commercial materials, underscoring their feasibility and promise for antenna miniaturization. This work proposes an alternative strategy for magnetic optimization in ferrite composites and widens their application to high-frequency devices. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Ceramics International is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Label: Title
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  Data: High-permeability, low-loss antenna material enabled by magnetic domain engineering with shape anisotropy.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Xu%2C+Zhibiao%22">Xu, Zhibiao</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Xu%2C+Xinjie%22">Xu, Xinjie</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zhu%2C+Qiyue%22">Zhu, Qiyue</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22He%2C+Donglin%22">He, Donglin</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Fan%2C+Yong%22">Fan, Yong</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Liu%2C+Yu%22">Liu, Yu</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wang%2C+Tao%22">Wang, Tao</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> wtao@lzu.edu.cn</i>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Ceramics+International%22">Ceramics International</searchLink>. Apr2026:Part A, Vol. 52 Issue 9, p11761-11768. 8p.
– Name: Subject
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Magnetic+domain%22">Magnetic domain</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Anisotropy%22">Anisotropy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Ferrimagnetic+materials%22">Ferrimagnetic materials</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Microwave+devices%22">Microwave devices</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Permeability%22">Permeability</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Antenna+design%22">Antenna design</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: The severely degraded permeability and the increased magnetic loss at GHz frequencies, induced by domain wall resonance, pose a critical barrier to the integration of magnetic materials into advanced high-frequency devices. To overcome this, we propose a magnetic domain engineering strategy that enables precise and controllable modulation of magnetic domain structures in ferrite composites, implemented by simultaneously introducing strong shape anisotropy and suppressing interparticle exchange coupling. This strategy not only suppresses the magnetic loss introduced by domain wall resonance, but also effectively balances the contributions of domain wall motion and magnetic moment precession to the dynamic magnetization process, thereby sustaining a relatively high permeability. The spinel ferrite-based composites produced using this strategy achieve a combination of high permeability (μ′ = 2.0) and low magnetic loss (tan δ μ = 0.05) in the frequency band up to 3 GHz, representing a significant advance toward practical GHz range functionality. In addition, when employed as a substrate in a patch antenna, the composites enable a 64% size reduction compared to commercial materials, underscoring their feasibility and promise for antenna miniaturization. This work proposes an alternative strategy for magnetic optimization in ferrite composites and widens their application to high-frequency devices. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Ceramics International is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1016/j.ceramint.2026.01.333
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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      Pagination:
        PageCount: 8
        StartPage: 11761
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Magnetic domain
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Anisotropy
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Ferrimagnetic materials
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Microwave devices
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Permeability
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Antenna design
        Type: general
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      – TitleFull: High-permeability, low-loss antenna material enabled by magnetic domain engineering with shape anisotropy.
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            NameFull: Xu, Zhibiao
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            NameFull: Xu, Xinjie
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            NameFull: He, Donglin
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            NameFull: Fan, Yong
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            – D: 01
              M: 04
              Text: Apr2026:Part A
              Type: published
              Y: 2026
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