A new methodological approach: The combined use of two-stage streaker samplers and optical particle counters for the characterization of airborne particulate matter

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Title: A new methodological approach: The combined use of two-stage streaker samplers and optical particle counters for the characterization of airborne particulate matter
Authors: Mazzei, Federico1, Lucarelli, Franco2, Nava, Silvia2, Prati, Paolo1 prati@ge.infn.it, Valli, Gianluigi3, Vecchi, Roberta3
Source: Atmospheric Environment. Aug2007, Vol. 41 Issue 26, p5525-5535. 11p.
Subjects: Methodology, Particulate matter, Emissions (Air pollution), Regression analysis, Bulk solids handling, Air pollution, Air quality
Abstract: We describe a new experimental methodology based on the contemporary use of two-stage continuous streaker samplers and optical particle counters. This is a complementary approach to size-segregated particulate matter (PM) sampling, and it is able to give information on the elemental size distribution and to assess the contribution of major PM source to size bins. PM samples in the fine and coarse fraction of PM10 have been collected by a two-stage streaker sampler and analyzed by particle-induced X-ray emission (PIXE) to obtain elemental concentration time series with hourly resolution. PM sources and profiles were singled out by positive matrix factorization (PMF). A multi-linear regression of size-segregated number of particles versus the sources, resolved by PMF, made possible the apportionment of size-segregated particles number in a fast and direct way. Results obtained in three sampling sites, located in different urban districts are discussed. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]
Copyright of Atmospheric Environment is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Engineering Source
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DbLabel: Engineering Source
An: 25768876
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PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
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  Data: A new methodological approach: The combined use of two-stage streaker samplers and optical particle counters for the characterization of airborne particulate matter
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Atmospheric+Environment%22">Atmospheric Environment</searchLink>. Aug2007, Vol. 41 Issue 26, p5525-5535. 11p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Methodology%22">Methodology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Particulate+matter%22">Particulate matter</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Emissions+%28Air+pollution%29%22">Emissions (Air pollution)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Regression+analysis%22">Regression analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Bulk+solids+handling%22">Bulk solids handling</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Air+pollution%22">Air pollution</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Air+quality%22">Air quality</searchLink>
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  Data: We describe a new experimental methodology based on the contemporary use of two-stage continuous streaker samplers and optical particle counters. This is a complementary approach to size-segregated particulate matter (PM) sampling, and it is able to give information on the elemental size distribution and to assess the contribution of major PM source to size bins. PM samples in the fine and coarse fraction of PM10 have been collected by a two-stage streaker sampler and analyzed by particle-induced X-ray emission (PIXE) to obtain elemental concentration time series with hourly resolution. PM sources and profiles were singled out by positive matrix factorization (PMF). A multi-linear regression of size-segregated number of particles versus the sources, resolved by PMF, made possible the apportionment of size-segregated particles number in a fast and direct way. Results obtained in three sampling sites, located in different urban districts are discussed. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Atmospheric Environment is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2007.04.012
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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      – SubjectFull: Methodology
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Particulate matter
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      – SubjectFull: Emissions (Air pollution)
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      – SubjectFull: Regression analysis
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      – SubjectFull: Bulk solids handling
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      – SubjectFull: Air pollution
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      – SubjectFull: Air quality
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      – TitleFull: A new methodological approach: The combined use of two-stage streaker samplers and optical particle counters for the characterization of airborne particulate matter
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            NameFull: Mazzei, Federico
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            NameFull: Lucarelli, Franco
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            NameFull: Nava, Silvia
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            NameFull: Prati, Paolo
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            NameFull: Valli, Gianluigi
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              Text: Aug2007
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