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Determination of sodium migration in sol–gel deposited titania films on soda-lime glass with r.f. glow discharge optical emission spectroscopy

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Title: Determination of sodium migration in sol–gel deposited titania films on soda-lime glass with r.f. glow discharge optical emission spectroscopy
Authors: Yuksel, B.1 yukselbehi@itu.edu.tr, Sam, E.D.1, Aktas, O.C.2, Urgen, M.1, Cakir, A.F.1
Source: Applied Surface Science. Jan2009, Vol. 255 Issue 7, p4001-4004. 4p.
Subjects: Ion migration & velocity, Sodium, Titanium dioxide films, Gelation, Lime (Minerals), X-ray diffraction, Glow discharges, Emission spectroscopy
Abstract: Abstract: Transparent TiO2 films were produced via sol–gel spin and dip-coating techniques. Soda-lime glass (SLG) and SiO2 precoated glass were used as substrates. The thin films were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray reflectometry (XRR), optical profilometer and glow discharge optical emission spectroscopy (GD-OES). Na migration was detected in the amorphous TiO2 films which are deposited on SLG substrates. In order to prevent sodium migration a barrier layer was introduced between TiO2 film and glass. The beneficial role of this barrier layer on alkali migration is verified and the mechanism of prevention of migration is proposed relying on the results of GD-OES depth profile measurements. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]
Copyright of Applied Surface Science is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Engineering Source
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Header DbId: egs
DbLabel: Engineering Source
An: 36014561
AccessLevel: 6
PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
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Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Determination of sodium migration in sol–gel deposited titania films on soda-lime glass with r.f. glow discharge optical emission spectroscopy
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  Label: Authors
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Yuksel%2C+B%2E%22">Yuksel, B.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> yukselbehi@itu.edu.tr</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sam%2C+E%2ED%2E%22">Sam, E.D.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Aktas%2C+O%2EC%2E%22">Aktas, O.C.</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Urgen%2C+M%2E%22">Urgen, M.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Cakir%2C+A%2EF%2E%22">Cakir, A.F.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Applied+Surface+Science%22">Applied Surface Science</searchLink>. Jan2009, Vol. 255 Issue 7, p4001-4004. 4p.
– Name: Subject
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Ion+migration+%26+velocity%22">Ion migration & velocity</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Sodium%22">Sodium</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Titanium+dioxide+films%22">Titanium dioxide films</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Gelation%22">Gelation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Lime+%28Minerals%29%22">Lime (Minerals)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22X-ray+diffraction%22">X-ray diffraction</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Glow+discharges%22">Glow discharges</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Emission+spectroscopy%22">Emission spectroscopy</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Abstract: Transparent TiO2 films were produced via sol–gel spin and dip-coating techniques. Soda-lime glass (SLG) and SiO2 precoated glass were used as substrates. The thin films were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray reflectometry (XRR), optical profilometer and glow discharge optical emission spectroscopy (GD-OES). Na migration was detected in the amorphous TiO2 films which are deposited on SLG substrates. In order to prevent sodium migration a barrier layer was introduced between TiO2 film and glass. The beneficial role of this barrier layer on alkali migration is verified and the mechanism of prevention of migration is proposed relying on the results of GD-OES depth profile measurements. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Applied Surface Science is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2008.10.065
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 4
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    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Ion migration & velocity
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Sodium
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Titanium dioxide films
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Gelation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Lime (Minerals)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: X-ray diffraction
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Glow discharges
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      – SubjectFull: Emission spectroscopy
        Type: general
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      – TitleFull: Determination of sodium migration in sol–gel deposited titania films on soda-lime glass with r.f. glow discharge optical emission spectroscopy
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            NameFull: Yuksel, B.
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            NameFull: Sam, E.D.
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            NameFull: Aktas, O.C.
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            NameFull: Urgen, M.
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              M: 01
              Text: Jan2009
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              Y: 2009
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