Assessment of olive-mill wastewater as a growth medium for lipase production by Candida cylindracea in bench-top reactor

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: Assessment of olive-mill wastewater as a growth medium for lipase production by Candida cylindracea in bench-top reactor
Authors: Brozzoli, V.1, Crognale, S.1, Sampedro, I.1,2, Federici, F.1, D’Annibale, A.1, Petruccioli, M.1 petrucci@unitus.it
Source: Bioresource Technology. Jul2009, Vol. 100 Issue 13, p3395-3402. 8p.
Subjects: Olive industry, Wastewater treatment, Industrial wastes, Waste products, Lipases, Candida
Abstract: Olive-mill wastewater (OMW) was investigated for its suitability to serve as a medium for lipase production by Candida cylindracea NRRL Y-17506. The OMW that best supported enzyme production was characterized by low COD and low total sugars content. In shake flask batch cultures, OMW supplementation with 2.4gl−1 NH4Cl and 3gl−1 olive oil led to an enzyme activity of about 10Uml−1. The addition of glucose or malt extract and supplements containing organic N (e.g., peptone, yeast extract) either depressed or did not affect the enzyme production. Further experiments were then performed in a 3-l stirred tank reactor to assess the impact of medium pH and stirring speed on the yeast enzyme activity. The lipase activity was low (1.8Uml−1) when the pH was held constant at 6.5, significantly increased (18.7Uml−1) with uncontrolled pH and was maximum (20.4Uml−1) when the pH was let free to vary below 6.5. A stirring regime, that varied depending on the dissolved oxygen concentration in the medium, both prevented the occurrence of anoxic conditions during the exponential growth phase and enabled good lipase production (i.e., 21.6Uml−1) and mean volumetric productivity (i.e., 123.5 Ul−1 h−1). [Copyright &y& Elsevier]
Copyright of Bioresource Technology is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Engineering Source
FullText Text:
  Availability: 0
Header DbId: egs
DbLabel: Engineering Source
An: 37347456
AccessLevel: 6
PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
PreciseRelevancyScore: 0
IllustrationInfo
Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Assessment of olive-mill wastewater as a growth medium for lipase production by Candida cylindracea in bench-top reactor
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Brozzoli%2C+V%2E%22">Brozzoli, V.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Crognale%2C+S%2E%22">Crognale, S.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sampedro%2C+I%2E%22">Sampedro, I.</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Federici%2C+F%2E%22">Federici, F.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22D’Annibale%2C+A%2E%22">D’Annibale, A.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Petruccioli%2C+M%2E%22">Petruccioli, M.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> petrucci@unitus.it</i>
– Name: TitleSource
  Label: Source
  Group: Src
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Bioresource+Technology%22">Bioresource Technology</searchLink>. Jul2009, Vol. 100 Issue 13, p3395-3402. 8p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subjects
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Olive+industry%22">Olive industry</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Wastewater+treatment%22">Wastewater treatment</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Industrial+wastes%22">Industrial wastes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Waste+products%22">Waste products</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Lipases%22">Lipases</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Candida%22">Candida</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Olive-mill wastewater (OMW) was investigated for its suitability to serve as a medium for lipase production by Candida cylindracea NRRL Y-17506. The OMW that best supported enzyme production was characterized by low COD and low total sugars content. In shake flask batch cultures, OMW supplementation with 2.4gl−1 NH4Cl and 3gl−1 olive oil led to an enzyme activity of about 10Uml−1. The addition of glucose or malt extract and supplements containing organic N (e.g., peptone, yeast extract) either depressed or did not affect the enzyme production. Further experiments were then performed in a 3-l stirred tank reactor to assess the impact of medium pH and stirring speed on the yeast enzyme activity. The lipase activity was low (1.8Uml−1) when the pH was held constant at 6.5, significantly increased (18.7Uml−1) with uncontrolled pH and was maximum (20.4Uml−1) when the pH was let free to vary below 6.5. A stirring regime, that varied depending on the dissolved oxygen concentration in the medium, both prevented the occurrence of anoxic conditions during the exponential growth phase and enabled good lipase production (i.e., 21.6Uml−1) and mean volumetric productivity (i.e., 123.5 Ul−1 h−1). [Copyright &y& Elsevier]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Bioresource Technology is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=egs&AN=37347456
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1016/j.biortech.2009.02.022
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 8
        StartPage: 3395
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Olive industry
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Wastewater treatment
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Industrial wastes
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Waste products
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Lipases
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Candida
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Assessment of olive-mill wastewater as a growth medium for lipase production by Candida cylindracea in bench-top reactor
        Type: main
  BibRelationships:
    HasContributorRelationships:
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Brozzoli, V.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Crognale, S.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Sampedro, I.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Federici, F.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: D’Annibale, A.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Petruccioli, M.
    IsPartOfRelationships:
      – BibEntity:
          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 07
              Text: Jul2009
              Type: published
              Y: 2009
          Identifiers:
            – Type: issn-print
              Value: 09608524
          Numbering:
            – Type: volume
              Value: 100
            – Type: issue
              Value: 13
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: Bioresource Technology
              Type: main
ResultId 1