ENERGY AND MOMENTUM LOSS BY GRAVITATIONAL RADIATION EMISSION IN THE COLLISION OF TWO SCHWARZSCHILD BLACK HOLES.

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Title: ENERGY AND MOMENTUM LOSS BY GRAVITATIONAL RADIATION EMISSION IN THE COLLISION OF TWO SCHWARZSCHILD BLACK HOLES.
Authors: ARANHA, R. F.1 rfaranha@cbpf.br, DAMIÃO SOARES, I.1 ivano@cbpf.br, OLIVEIRA, H. P.2 oliveira@dft.if.uerj.br, TONINI, E. V.3 tonini@cefetes.br
Source: International Journal of Modern Physics A: Particles & Fields; Gravitation; Cosmology; Nuclear Physics. 4/10/2009, Vol. 24 Issue 8/9, p1583-1587. 5p. 2 Graphs.
Subjects: Head-on collisions, Supermassive black holes, Gravity waves, Gravitational waves, Energy dissipation, Bremsstrahlung, Galerkin methods
Abstract: We analyze the head-on collision of two boosted Schwarzschild black holes and the mass-energy loss of the system by gravitational wave emission, in the realm of Robinson-Trautman (RT) spacetimes. The characteristic initial data for the problem are constructed, and evolved by RT equation integrated by numerical codes based on the Galerkin method. The emission of gravitational waves is typical bremsstrahlung at early times and the final configuration is that of a boosted black hole with larger (Bondi) rest mass and smaller velocity parameter. The efficiency Δ of the process of energy extraction by gravitational radiation is evaluated and satisfies a nonextensive distribution with entropic index q ≃ 1/2. The final momentum of the remnant black hole has a maximum which depends on the ratio of the masses of the initial black holes. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of International Journal of Modern Physics A: Particles & Fields; Gravitation; Cosmology; Nuclear Physics is the property of World Scientific Publishing Company and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: ENERGY AND MOMENTUM LOSS BY GRAVITATIONAL RADIATION EMISSION IN THE COLLISION OF TWO SCHWARZSCHILD BLACK HOLES.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22International+Journal+of+Modern+Physics+A%3A+Particles+%26+Fields%3B+Gravitation%3B+Cosmology%3B+Nuclear+Physics%22">International Journal of Modern Physics A: Particles & Fields; Gravitation; Cosmology; Nuclear Physics</searchLink>. 4/10/2009, Vol. 24 Issue 8/9, p1583-1587. 5p. 2 Graphs.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Head-on+collisions%22">Head-on collisions</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Supermassive+black+holes%22">Supermassive black holes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Gravity+waves%22">Gravity waves</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Gravitational+waves%22">Gravitational waves</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Energy+dissipation%22">Energy dissipation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Bremsstrahlung%22">Bremsstrahlung</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Galerkin+methods%22">Galerkin methods</searchLink>
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  Data: We analyze the head-on collision of two boosted Schwarzschild black holes and the mass-energy loss of the system by gravitational wave emission, in the realm of Robinson-Trautman (RT) spacetimes. The characteristic initial data for the problem are constructed, and evolved by RT equation integrated by numerical codes based on the Galerkin method. The emission of gravitational waves is typical bremsstrahlung at early times and the final configuration is that of a boosted black hole with larger (Bondi) rest mass and smaller velocity parameter. The efficiency Δ of the process of energy extraction by gravitational radiation is evaluated and satisfies a nonextensive distribution with entropic index q ≃ 1/2. The final momentum of the remnant black hole has a maximum which depends on the ratio of the masses of the initial black holes. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of International Journal of Modern Physics A: Particles & Fields; Gravitation; Cosmology; Nuclear Physics is the property of World Scientific Publishing Company and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1142/S0217751X09045042
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        Text: English
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      – SubjectFull: Head-on collisions
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Supermassive black holes
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      – SubjectFull: Gravity waves
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      – SubjectFull: Gravitational waves
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      – SubjectFull: Energy dissipation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Bremsstrahlung
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Galerkin methods
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      – TitleFull: ENERGY AND MOMENTUM LOSS BY GRAVITATIONAL RADIATION EMISSION IN THE COLLISION OF TWO SCHWARZSCHILD BLACK HOLES.
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              Text: 4/10/2009
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