Counselling interventions to address the psychological consequences of screening mammography: a randomised trial.

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Title: Counselling interventions to address the psychological consequences of screening mammography: a randomised trial.
Authors: Bowland L (AUTHOR), Cochburn J (AUTHOR), Cawson J (AUTHOR), Anderson HC (AUTHOR), Moorehead S (AUTHOR), Kenny M (AUTHOR), Bowland, Lyn1 (AUTHOR), Cockburn, Jill (AUTHOR), Cawson, Jennifer (AUTHOR), Anderson, Heather Christensen (AUTHOR), Moorehead, Sharon (AUTHOR), Kenny, Marilyn (AUTHOR)
Source: Patient Education & Counseling. Feb2003, Vol. 49 Issue 2, p189-198. 10p.
Abstract: We examined the effectiveness of offering counselling to women undergoing screening mammography who are recalled for further investigations that do not lead to a diagnosis of cancer. Women were randomised to being offered either face-to-face (n = 66) or telephone counselling (n = 68) or usual care (n = 71) at the recall clinic after being told that their screen-detected abnormality was not cancer. The PCQ (a reliable and valid measure of the psychological consequences of screening mammography) measured the emotional, social and physical functioning of women at the recall clinic (Time 1) and after the counselling intervention (Time 2). Analyses of covariance (ANCOVA) showed no main effects for intervention on Time 2 levels of functioning after adjustment for the respective covariate of Time 1 functioning. Time 1 levels significantly predicted Time 2 levels of functioning. When data were analysed according to whether women actually received any type of counselling versus not receiving counselling, participation in counselling was associated with lower scores on dysfunction scales at Time 2, after adjusting for Time 1 levels. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Patient Education & Counseling is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Education Research Complete
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  Data: Counselling interventions to address the psychological consequences of screening mammography: a randomised trial.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bowland+L%22">Bowland L</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Cochburn+J%22">Cochburn J</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Cawson+J%22">Cawson J</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Anderson+HC%22">Anderson HC</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Moorehead+S%22">Moorehead S</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kenny+M%22">Kenny M</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bowland%2C+Lyn%22">Bowland, Lyn</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Cockburn%2C+Jill%22">Cockburn, Jill</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Cawson%2C+Jennifer%22">Cawson, Jennifer</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Anderson%2C+Heather+Christensen%22">Anderson, Heather Christensen</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Moorehead%2C+Sharon%22">Moorehead, Sharon</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kenny%2C+Marilyn%22">Kenny, Marilyn</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Patient+Education+%26+Counseling%22">Patient Education & Counseling</searchLink>. Feb2003, Vol. 49 Issue 2, p189-198. 10p.
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: We examined the effectiveness of offering counselling to women undergoing screening mammography who are recalled for further investigations that do not lead to a diagnosis of cancer. Women were randomised to being offered either face-to-face (n = 66) or telephone counselling (n = 68) or usual care (n = 71) at the recall clinic after being told that their screen-detected abnormality was not cancer. The PCQ (a reliable and valid measure of the psychological consequences of screening mammography) measured the emotional, social and physical functioning of women at the recall clinic (Time 1) and after the counselling intervention (Time 2). Analyses of covariance (ANCOVA) showed no main effects for intervention on Time 2 levels of functioning after adjustment for the respective covariate of Time 1 functioning. Time 1 levels significantly predicted Time 2 levels of functioning. When data were analysed according to whether women actually received any type of counselling versus not receiving counselling, participation in counselling was associated with lower scores on dysfunction scales at Time 2, after adjusting for Time 1 levels. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Patient Education & Counseling is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1016/s0738-3991(02)00118-0
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              Text: Feb2003
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