Homework purposes, homework behaviors, and academic achievement. Examining the mediating role of students’ perceived homework quality.

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Homework purposes, homework behaviors, and academic achievement. Examining the mediating role of students’ perceived homework quality.
Authors: Rosário, Pedro1 prosario@psi.uminho.pt, Carlos Núñez, José2 jcarlosn@uniovi.es, Vallejo, Guillermo2 gvallejo@uniovi.es, Nunes, Tânia1, Cunha, Jennifer3, Fuentes, Sonia4, Valle, Antonio5 vallar@udc.es
Source: Contemporary Educational Psychology. Apr2018, Vol. 53, p168-180. 13p.
Subject Terms: *Academic achievement, *Homework, *Mathematics education, *Maturation (Psychology), Structural equation modeling
Abstract: A multi-level structural equation model was used to examine the relationships between the homework purposes reported by teachers (i.e. practice, preparation, participation, and personal development), homework quality perceived by students (e.g., homework related to the class material taught) and homework variables (i.e. effort, and homework performance) collected through different sources, and mathematics achievement. Participants were 4265 6th graders and their teachers ( N  = 101) from 199 classes. The direct and indirect relationships between variables were analyzed. Data showed that (a) homework purposes, students’ homework variables and mathematic achievement are associated, and (b) the relationship between homework purposes and mathematic achievement is mediated, by students’ perception of homework quality. Research and practice implications are addressed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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Database: Education Research Complete
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