Teachers' continuous vs. intermittent presence in procedural knowledge instructional videos.

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Title: Teachers' continuous vs. intermittent presence in procedural knowledge instructional videos.
Authors: Yi, Tian1, Huang, Lei1, Yang, Jiumin1, Yang, Xianzhong2, Pi, Zhongling3
Source: Innovations in Education & Teaching International. Aug2019, Vol. 56 Issue 4, p481-492. 12p. 3 Color Photographs, 1 Black and White Photograph, 1 Chart.
Subject Terms: *Instructional films, *Massive open online courses, *Learning, *Undergraduates, *Higher education
Geographic Terms: China
Abstract: Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs) have become increasingly common in recent years. As the main component of MOOCs, instructional videos play a significant role in students' learning. This study builds on the extant research on multimedia learning by testing the impact of teachers' continuous vs. intermittent presence in procedural knowledge instructional videos. Students' outcomes were assessed in terms of achievement, learning satisfaction, social presence, and cognitive load. Using a quasi-experimental design, 120 Chinese undergraduate students from four undergraduate classes, were randomly assigned to one of two video conditions based on whether the instructor had a continuous or intermittent presence in an instructional video teaching procedural knowledge. A series of independent sample t tests revealed that a teacher's intermittent presentational approach improved learning achievement and satisfaction, and created less cognitive load relative to a continuous presentational approach. Results of this study can contribute to the design of procedural knowledge instructional videos. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Innovations in Education & Teaching International is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Teachers' continuous vs. intermittent presence in procedural knowledge instructional videos.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Innovations+in+Education+%26+Teaching+International%22">Innovations in Education & Teaching International</searchLink>. Aug2019, Vol. 56 Issue 4, p481-492. 12p. 3 Color Photographs, 1 Black and White Photograph, 1 Chart.
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  Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Instructional+films%22">Instructional films</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Massive+open+online+courses%22">Massive open online courses</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Learning%22">Learning</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Undergraduates%22">Undergraduates</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Higher+education%22">Higher education</searchLink>
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  Data: Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs) have become increasingly common in recent years. As the main component of MOOCs, instructional videos play a significant role in students' learning. This study builds on the extant research on multimedia learning by testing the impact of teachers' continuous vs. intermittent presence in procedural knowledge instructional videos. Students' outcomes were assessed in terms of achievement, learning satisfaction, social presence, and cognitive load. Using a quasi-experimental design, 120 Chinese undergraduate students from four undergraduate classes, were randomly assigned to one of two video conditions based on whether the instructor had a continuous or intermittent presence in an instructional video teaching procedural knowledge. A series of independent sample t tests revealed that a teacher's intermittent presentational approach improved learning achievement and satisfaction, and created less cognitive load relative to a continuous presentational approach. Results of this study can contribute to the design of procedural knowledge instructional videos. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Innovations in Education & Teaching International is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1080/14703297.2018.1470020
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        Text: English
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              Text: Aug2019
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