A SEMANTIC APPROACH TO CROSSMODAL PHENOMENA .

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Title: A SEMANTIC APPROACH TO CROSSMODAL PHENOMENA .
Authors: Razumiejczyk, Eugenia1,2 eugeniaraz@hotmail.com, Macbeth, Guillermo1,2
Source: Education Sciences & Psychology. 2020, Vol. 57 Issue 3, p31-36. 6p.
Subject Terms: *Cognition, Senses, Tasks, Argument
Abstract: The aim of this contribution is to introduce a possible foundation for a semantic approach to crossmodal phenomena. Crossmodality refers to cognitive processes that integrate two or more senses, like hearing and tasting, or seeing and touching. The main argument of this contribution states that all crossmodal phenomena can be explained conceptually or lexically, that is, semantically. It is argued that a search for meaning conducts the integration of information provided by different senses. Two sets of predictions can be derived from this view of crossmodality. First, the conceptual proximity between information obtained from different senses can explain both facilitation and interference. Second, the lexical proximity can also explain facilitation and inference in some cases. The switch from the conceptual criteria to the lexical criteria might be concerned with difficulty. That is, when the experimental task is more difficult, the lexical processing might be activated. Contrarily, when the task is less difficult, the conceptual processing might be activated. Difficulty might be operationally defined by the amount of information given and time restrictions. More information and less time shall produce more difficult tasks than the opposite condition. The coherence between the semantic approach and several well documented crossmodal phenomena are discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Education Sciences & Psychology is the property of Internet Academy, Registered Union and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Education Research Complete
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DbLabel: Education Research Complete
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PubType: Academic Journal
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  Label: Title
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  Data: A SEMANTIC APPROACH TO CROSSMODAL PHENOMENA .
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Razumiejczyk%2C+Eugenia%22">Razumiejczyk, Eugenia</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo><i> eugeniaraz@hotmail.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Macbeth%2C+Guillermo%22">Macbeth, Guillermo</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Education+Sciences+%26+Psychology%22">Education Sciences & Psychology</searchLink>. 2020, Vol. 57 Issue 3, p31-36. 6p.
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  Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cognition%22">Cognition</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Senses%22">Senses</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Tasks%22">Tasks</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Argument%22">Argument</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: The aim of this contribution is to introduce a possible foundation for a semantic approach to crossmodal phenomena. Crossmodality refers to cognitive processes that integrate two or more senses, like hearing and tasting, or seeing and touching. The main argument of this contribution states that all crossmodal phenomena can be explained conceptually or lexically, that is, semantically. It is argued that a search for meaning conducts the integration of information provided by different senses. Two sets of predictions can be derived from this view of crossmodality. First, the conceptual proximity between information obtained from different senses can explain both facilitation and interference. Second, the lexical proximity can also explain facilitation and inference in some cases. The switch from the conceptual criteria to the lexical criteria might be concerned with difficulty. That is, when the experimental task is more difficult, the lexical processing might be activated. Contrarily, when the task is less difficult, the conceptual processing might be activated. Difficulty might be operationally defined by the amount of information given and time restrictions. More information and less time shall produce more difficult tasks than the opposite condition. The coherence between the semantic approach and several well documented crossmodal phenomena are discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Education Sciences & Psychology is the property of Internet Academy, Registered Union and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        StartPage: 31
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Cognition
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Senses
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Tasks
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Argument
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      – TitleFull: A SEMANTIC APPROACH TO CROSSMODAL PHENOMENA .
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            NameFull: Razumiejczyk, Eugenia
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            NameFull: Macbeth, Guillermo
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              Text: 2020
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              Y: 2020
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            – TitleFull: Education Sciences & Psychology
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