Competition Effects of Charter Schools: New Evidence from North Carolina.

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Title: Competition Effects of Charter Schools: New Evidence from North Carolina.
Authors: Gao, Niu1, Semykina, Anastasia2 asemykina@fsu.edu
Source: Journal of School Choice. Jul-Sep2021, Vol. 15 Issue 3, p393-416. 24p. 8 Charts.
Subject Terms: *School choice, *Charter schools, *Public schools, *Teacher qualifications, Economic competition
Abstract: Theory suggests that charter schools may affect neighboring traditional public schools either positively or negatively. Empirical findings are mixed, which may be due to variation in the policy context or estimation approach. Our contribution is in considering a new measure of charter penetration and comprehensive methodology. We combine the instrumental variables estimation with fixed effects to account for nonrandomness in charter location and student sorting. Our findings indicate that charter penetration leads to a decline in average teacher qualifications in nearby traditional public schools. Charter penetration is also associated with moderate gains in math for middle school girls. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of School Choice is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Education Research Complete
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  Data: Competition Effects of Charter Schools: New Evidence from North Carolina.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Gao%2C+Niu%22">Gao, Niu</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Semykina%2C+Anastasia%22">Semykina, Anastasia</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><i> asemykina@fsu.edu</i>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+School+Choice%22">Journal of School Choice</searchLink>. Jul-Sep2021, Vol. 15 Issue 3, p393-416. 24p. 8 Charts.
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  Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22School+choice%22">School choice</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Charter+schools%22">Charter schools</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Public+schools%22">Public schools</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Teacher+qualifications%22">Teacher qualifications</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Economic+competition%22">Economic competition</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Theory suggests that charter schools may affect neighboring traditional public schools either positively or negatively. Empirical findings are mixed, which may be due to variation in the policy context or estimation approach. Our contribution is in considering a new measure of charter penetration and comprehensive methodology. We combine the instrumental variables estimation with fixed effects to account for nonrandomness in charter location and student sorting. Our findings indicate that charter penetration leads to a decline in average teacher qualifications in nearby traditional public schools. Charter penetration is also associated with moderate gains in math for middle school girls. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of School Choice is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1080/15582159.2020.1783192
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 24
        StartPage: 393
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: School choice
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Charter schools
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Public schools
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Teacher qualifications
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Economic competition
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Competition Effects of Charter Schools: New Evidence from North Carolina.
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            NameFull: Gao, Niu
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            NameFull: Semykina, Anastasia
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            – D: 01
              M: 07
              Text: Jul-Sep2021
              Type: published
              Y: 2021
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