Preventing Internalizing and Externalizing Symptoms in Adolescents Through a Short Prevention Programme: An Analysis of the Effectiveness of the Universal Strengthening Families Program 11-14.
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| Title: | Preventing Internalizing and Externalizing Symptoms in Adolescents Through a Short Prevention Programme: An Analysis of the Effectiveness of the Universal Strengthening Families Program 11-14. |
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| Authors: | Ballester, Lluís1, Sánchez-Prieto, Lidia1 lydia.sanchez@uib.es, Orte, Carmen1, Vives, Marga1 |
| Source: | Child & Adolescent Social Work Journal. Feb2022, Vol. 39 Issue 1, p119-131. 13p. |
| Subject Terms: | *Research methodology, *Behavior disorders, *Pre-tests & post-tests, *Psychological adaptation, *Data analysis, *Longitudinal method, *Communication education, *Social skills education, *Adolescence, Substance abuse prevention, Statistics, Evaluation of human services programs, Analysis of variance, Randomized controlled trials, Statistical sampling |
| Geographic Terms: | Spain |
| Abstract: | In recent years, there has been a growth in the number of evidence-based programmes designed to act directly on the factors that predispose or precipitate the onset of disorders or symptoms, rather than designing specific interventions to deal with each particular problem or disorder. The development of the Universal Strengthening Families Programme 11-14 (SFP 11-14) is one such example, where parents and adolescents are trained through the acquisition of strategic skills. The aim of this study is to assess the effectiveness of SFP 11-14 in tackling internalizing and externalizing symptoms in adolescents from 11 to 14 years old. A quasi-experimental design was used with a control group, based on pre-test and post-test assessments and a follow-up. 289 adolescents and 353 parents took part, with 16 experimental groups and 17 control groups. From an analysis of variance and post-hoc Tukey-B tests, the effectiveness of SFP 11-14 in dealing with internalizing and externalizing symptoms was explored, confirming the efficacy of its short multicomponent (6-session) structure at the evaluation point (post-test1) and 6-month follow-up (post-test2). The results confirm that short preventive multicomponent programmes can prevent externalizing and internalizing symptoms in early adolescence. Improved family dynamics and relationships act as protective factors against possible mental disorders and against internalizing and externalizing symptoms. However, in future research, a specific assessment should be made of the effectiveness of each component in order to reinforce the more productive input, as well as conducting longitudinal evaluations so as to confirm long-term outcomes. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Child & Adolescent Social Work Journal is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Education Research Complete |
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| Header | DbId: ehh DbLabel: Education Research Complete An: 155105361 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Preventing Internalizing and Externalizing Symptoms in Adolescents Through a Short Prevention Programme: An Analysis of the Effectiveness of the Universal Strengthening Families Program 11-14. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ballester%2C+Lluís%22">Ballester, Lluís</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sánchez-Prieto%2C+Lidia%22">Sánchez-Prieto, Lidia</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> lydia.sanchez@uib.es</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Orte%2C+Carmen%22">Orte, Carmen</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Vives%2C+Marga%22">Vives, Marga</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Child+%26+Adolescent+Social+Work+Journal%22">Child & Adolescent Social Work Journal</searchLink>. Feb2022, Vol. 39 Issue 1, p119-131. 13p. – Name: Subject Label: Subject Terms Group: Su Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Research+methodology%22">Research methodology</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Behavior+disorders%22">Behavior disorders</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Pre-tests+%26+post-tests%22">Pre-tests & post-tests</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychological+adaptation%22">Psychological adaptation</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Data+analysis%22">Data analysis</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Longitudinal+method%22">Longitudinal method</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Communication+education%22">Communication education</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Social+skills+education%22">Social skills education</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Adolescence%22">Adolescence</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Substance+abuse+prevention%22">Substance abuse prevention</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Statistics%22">Statistics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Evaluation+of+human+services+programs%22">Evaluation of human services programs</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Analysis+of+variance%22">Analysis of variance</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Randomized+controlled+trials%22">Randomized controlled trials</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Statistical+sampling%22">Statistical sampling</searchLink> – Name: SubjectGeographic Label: Geographic Terms Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Spain%22">Spain</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: In recent years, there has been a growth in the number of evidence-based programmes designed to act directly on the factors that predispose or precipitate the onset of disorders or symptoms, rather than designing specific interventions to deal with each particular problem or disorder. The development of the Universal Strengthening Families Programme 11-14 (SFP 11-14) is one such example, where parents and adolescents are trained through the acquisition of strategic skills. The aim of this study is to assess the effectiveness of SFP 11-14 in tackling internalizing and externalizing symptoms in adolescents from 11 to 14 years old. A quasi-experimental design was used with a control group, based on pre-test and post-test assessments and a follow-up. 289 adolescents and 353 parents took part, with 16 experimental groups and 17 control groups. From an analysis of variance and post-hoc Tukey-B tests, the effectiveness of SFP 11-14 in dealing with internalizing and externalizing symptoms was explored, confirming the efficacy of its short multicomponent (6-session) structure at the evaluation point (post-test1) and 6-month follow-up (post-test2). The results confirm that short preventive multicomponent programmes can prevent externalizing and internalizing symptoms in early adolescence. Improved family dynamics and relationships act as protective factors against possible mental disorders and against internalizing and externalizing symptoms. However, in future research, a specific assessment should be made of the effectiveness of each component in order to reinforce the more productive input, as well as conducting longitudinal evaluations so as to confirm long-term outcomes. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Child & Adolescent Social Work Journal is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1007/s10560-020-00711-2 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 13 StartPage: 119 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Research methodology Type: general – SubjectFull: Behavior disorders Type: general – SubjectFull: Pre-tests & post-tests Type: general – SubjectFull: Psychological adaptation Type: general – SubjectFull: Data analysis Type: general – SubjectFull: Longitudinal method Type: general – SubjectFull: Communication education Type: general – SubjectFull: Social skills education Type: general – SubjectFull: Adolescence Type: general – SubjectFull: Substance abuse prevention Type: general – SubjectFull: Statistics Type: general – SubjectFull: Evaluation of human services programs Type: general – SubjectFull: Analysis of variance Type: general – SubjectFull: Randomized controlled trials Type: general – SubjectFull: Statistical sampling Type: general – SubjectFull: Spain Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Preventing Internalizing and Externalizing Symptoms in Adolescents Through a Short Prevention Programme: An Analysis of the Effectiveness of the Universal Strengthening Families Program 11-14. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Ballester, Lluís – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Sánchez-Prieto, Lidia – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Orte, Carmen – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Vives, Marga IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 02 Text: Feb2022 Type: published Y: 2022 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 07380151 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 39 – Type: issue Value: 1 Titles: – TitleFull: Child & Adolescent Social Work Journal Type: main |
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