The interaction between clinically-elevated maladaptive personality traits and global emotion dysregulation elucidates individual differences in mood disorders: Findings from a non-Western clinical sample.

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Title: The interaction between clinically-elevated maladaptive personality traits and global emotion dysregulation elucidates individual differences in mood disorders: Findings from a non-Western clinical sample.
Authors: Liu, Jianlin1 (AUTHOR) jianlinliu@imh.com.sg, Chang, Sherilyn Shi Hui1 (AUTHOR), Tan, Rachel Hsiao Shen1 (AUTHOR), Teh, Wen Lin1 (AUTHOR), Shahwan, Shazana1 (AUTHOR), Chandwani, Nisha2 (AUTHOR), Lee, Yu Wei2 (AUTHOR), Chan, Christopher Yi Wen2 (AUTHOR), Tor, Phern Chern2 (AUTHOR), Subramaniam, Mythily1 (AUTHOR)
Source: Personality & Individual Differences. Nov2023, Vol. 214, pN.PAG-N.PAG. 1p.
Subject Terms: *Affective disorders, *Individual differences, *Emotions, *Mental depression, Personality
Abstract: Global emotion dysregulation is a known risk factor for mood disorders; however, less is known about individual differences in global emotion dysregulation in non-Western samples, and whether DSM-5 maladaptive personality traits and global emotion dysregulation interact to influence the severity and diagnosis of mood disorders. The present study aimed to elucidate the interactions between clinically-elevated negative affectivity and detachment traits and global emotion dysregulation dimensions among patients with mood disorders in a predominantly Chinese sample. A total of 200 patients with mood disorders (Mean age = 36.5 years; 54 % females; 77.5 % Chinese ethnicity) were assessed for DSM-5 maladaptive personality traits, global emotion dysregulation, depressive symptoms, and diagnosis of mood disorders. Clinically-elevated negative affectivity (31 %) and detachment (22 %) traits were significantly associated with global emotion dysregulation dimensions (ps < 0.005). Clinically-elevated negative affectivity and detachment traits interacted with poor emotional clarity on depressive symptoms, such that for patients with both clinically-elevated negative affectivity and detachment traits, poor emotional clarity was associated with increased severity of depressive symptoms. Overall, the present study provides preliminary evidence on the clinical utility of screening for maladaptive personality traits to understand pertinent individual differences in global emotion dysregulation and depressive psychopathology in a non-Western context. • Negative affectivity and detachments traits are related to emotion dysregulation. • Both traits strengthened the link between poor emotional clarity and depression. • Both traits explained individual differences in emotion dysregulation and depression. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Personality & Individual Differences is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: The interaction between clinically-elevated maladaptive personality traits and global emotion dysregulation elucidates individual differences in mood disorders: Findings from a non-Western clinical sample.
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  Data: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Liu%2C+Jianlin%22&quot;&gt;Liu, Jianlin&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;relatesTo&gt;1&lt;/relatesTo&gt; (AUTHOR)&lt;i&gt; jianlinliu@imh.com.sg&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Chang%2C+Sherilyn+Shi+Hui%22&quot;&gt;Chang, Sherilyn Shi Hui&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;relatesTo&gt;1&lt;/relatesTo&gt; (AUTHOR)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Tan%2C+Rachel+Hsiao+Shen%22&quot;&gt;Tan, Rachel Hsiao Shen&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;relatesTo&gt;1&lt;/relatesTo&gt; (AUTHOR)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Teh%2C+Wen+Lin%22&quot;&gt;Teh, Wen Lin&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;relatesTo&gt;1&lt;/relatesTo&gt; (AUTHOR)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Shahwan%2C+Shazana%22&quot;&gt;Shahwan, Shazana&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;relatesTo&gt;1&lt;/relatesTo&gt; (AUTHOR)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Chandwani%2C+Nisha%22&quot;&gt;Chandwani, Nisha&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;relatesTo&gt;2&lt;/relatesTo&gt; (AUTHOR)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Lee%2C+Yu+Wei%22&quot;&gt;Lee, Yu Wei&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;relatesTo&gt;2&lt;/relatesTo&gt; (AUTHOR)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Chan%2C+Christopher+Yi+Wen%22&quot;&gt;Chan, Christopher Yi Wen&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;relatesTo&gt;2&lt;/relatesTo&gt; (AUTHOR)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Tor%2C+Phern+Chern%22&quot;&gt;Tor, Phern Chern&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;relatesTo&gt;2&lt;/relatesTo&gt; (AUTHOR)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Subramaniam%2C+Mythily%22&quot;&gt;Subramaniam, Mythily&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;relatesTo&gt;1&lt;/relatesTo&gt; (AUTHOR)
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  Data: *&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Affective+disorders%22&quot;&gt;Affective disorders&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;*&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Individual+differences%22&quot;&gt;Individual differences&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;*&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Emotions%22&quot;&gt;Emotions&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;*&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Mental+depression%22&quot;&gt;Mental depression&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Personality%22&quot;&gt;Personality&lt;/searchLink&gt;
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Global emotion dysregulation is a known risk factor for mood disorders; however, less is known about individual differences in global emotion dysregulation in non-Western samples, and whether DSM-5 maladaptive personality traits and global emotion dysregulation interact to influence the severity and diagnosis of mood disorders. The present study aimed to elucidate the interactions between clinically-elevated negative affectivity and detachment traits and global emotion dysregulation dimensions among patients with mood disorders in a predominantly Chinese sample. A total of 200 patients with mood disorders (Mean age = 36.5 years; 54 % females; 77.5 % Chinese ethnicity) were assessed for DSM-5 maladaptive personality traits, global emotion dysregulation, depressive symptoms, and diagnosis of mood disorders. Clinically-elevated negative affectivity (31 %) and detachment (22 %) traits were significantly associated with global emotion dysregulation dimensions (ps &lt; 0.005). Clinically-elevated negative affectivity and detachment traits interacted with poor emotional clarity on depressive symptoms, such that for patients with both clinically-elevated negative affectivity and detachment traits, poor emotional clarity was associated with increased severity of depressive symptoms. Overall, the present study provides preliminary evidence on the clinical utility of screening for maladaptive personality traits to understand pertinent individual differences in global emotion dysregulation and depressive psychopathology in a non-Western context. • Negative affectivity and detachments traits are related to emotion dysregulation. • Both traits strengthened the link between poor emotional clarity and depression. • Both traits explained individual differences in emotion dysregulation and depression. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
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  Data: &lt;i&gt;Copyright of Personality &amp; Individual Differences is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder&#39;s express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.&lt;/i&gt; (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1016/j.paid.2023.112335
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      – SubjectFull: Affective disorders
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              Text: Nov2023
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