Functional Data Science for Secondary-School Students.

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Title: Functional Data Science for Secondary-School Students.
Authors: BIBERSTEIN, Paul1 paulbib@seas.upenn.edu, CASTLEMAN, Thomas2 thomas_castleman@alumni.brown.edu, Luming CHEN3 luming_jason_chen@alumni.brown.edu, KRISHNAMURTHI, Shriram4 shriram@brown.edu
Source: Informatics in Education. Dec2024, Vol. 23 Issue 4, p723-734. 12p.
Subject Terms: *Science students, *Secondary schools, Functional programming (Computer science), Data science, Secondary analysis
Abstract: CODAP is a widely-used programming environment for secondary school data science. Its direct-manipulation-based design offers many advantages to learners, especially younger students. Unfortunately, these same advantages can become a liability when it comes to repeating operations consistently, replaying operations (for reproducibility), and also for learning abstraction. In response, we have extended CODAP with CODAP Transformers, which add a notion of functions to CODAP. These provide a gentle introduction to reuse and abstraction in the data science context. We present a critique of CODAP that justifies our extension, describe the extension, and showcase some novel operations. Our extension has been integrated into the CODAP codebase, and is now part of the standard CODAP tool. It is already in use by the Bootstrap curriculum. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Informatics in Education is the property of Informatics in Education and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Education Research Complete
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22BIBERSTEIN%2C+Paul%22">BIBERSTEIN, Paul</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> paulbib@seas.upenn.edu</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22CASTLEMAN%2C+Thomas%22">CASTLEMAN, Thomas</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><i> thomas_castleman@alumni.brown.edu</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Luming+CHEN%22">Luming CHEN</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo><i> luming_jason_chen@alumni.brown.edu</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22KRISHNAMURTHI%2C+Shriram%22">KRISHNAMURTHI, Shriram</searchLink><relatesTo>4</relatesTo><i> shriram@brown.edu</i>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Informatics+in+Education%22">Informatics in Education</searchLink>. Dec2024, Vol. 23 Issue 4, p723-734. 12p.
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  Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Science+students%22">Science students</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Secondary+schools%22">Secondary schools</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Functional+programming+%28Computer+science%29%22">Functional programming (Computer science)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Data+science%22">Data science</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Secondary+analysis%22">Secondary analysis</searchLink>
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  Data: CODAP is a widely-used programming environment for secondary school data science. Its direct-manipulation-based design offers many advantages to learners, especially younger students. Unfortunately, these same advantages can become a liability when it comes to repeating operations consistently, replaying operations (for reproducibility), and also for learning abstraction. In response, we have extended CODAP with CODAP Transformers, which add a notion of functions to CODAP. These provide a gentle introduction to reuse and abstraction in the data science context. We present a critique of CODAP that justifies our extension, describe the extension, and showcase some novel operations. Our extension has been integrated into the CODAP codebase, and is now part of the standard CODAP tool. It is already in use by the Bootstrap curriculum. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Informatics in Education is the property of Informatics in Education and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.15388/infedu.2024.24
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        Text: English
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      – SubjectFull: Science students
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Secondary schools
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Functional programming (Computer science)
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      – SubjectFull: Data science
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      – SubjectFull: Secondary analysis
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              M: 12
              Text: Dec2024
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