A Rational Emotive Behavioral Approach to Improve Anger Management and Reduce Office Referrals in Middle School Children: A Formative Investigation and Evaluation.
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| Title: | A Rational Emotive Behavioral Approach to Improve Anger Management and Reduce Office Referrals in Middle School Children: A Formative Investigation and Evaluation. |
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| Authors: | Sharp, Shannon R.1, McCallum, R. Steve1 |
| Source: | Journal of Applied School Psychology. 2004, Vol. 21 Issue 1, p39-66. 28p. 3 Charts, 1 Graph. |
| Subject Terms: | *Behavior therapy, *Reason, *Aggression (Psychology), *Emotions, Psychologists |
| Abstract: | Sixteen seventh and eighth graders previously identified as having behavioral problems earned significantly higher post-test scores on a test of REBT concepts immediately after participation in a Rational Emotive Behavioral Therapy (REBT) training program, and this knowledge was retained after an 8-week follow-up period (p < .01). Additionally, the 7th graders' post-test scores were significantly higher than the pre-test scores of the 8th graders (who served as a waiting control group). Although the number of office referrals did not decrease sufficiently to produce a statistically significant reduction from baseline to intervention or from baseline to follow-up, moderate to large effect sizes were found. Participants' level of rational thinking and (stated) action were evaluated through written responses to anger-inducing scenarios; rationality of stated actions increased and rationality of thinking increased for the 7th graders and decreased for the 8th graders. Children were successful in acquiring REBT-based principles, and to some extent, in applying these to reduce aggressive behavior. Recommendations for school psychologists in using a rational emotive behavioral approach with middle school students are provided. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Journal of Applied School Psychology is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Education Research Complete |
| FullText | Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: ehh DbLabel: Education Research Complete An: 18229709 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: A Rational Emotive Behavioral Approach to Improve Anger Management and Reduce Office Referrals in Middle School Children: A Formative Investigation and Evaluation. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sharp%2C+Shannon+R%2E%22">Sharp, Shannon R.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22McCallum%2C+R%2E+Steve%22">McCallum, R. Steve</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Applied+School+Psychology%22">Journal of Applied School Psychology</searchLink>. 2004, Vol. 21 Issue 1, p39-66. 28p. 3 Charts, 1 Graph. – Name: Subject Label: Subject Terms Group: Su Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Behavior+therapy%22">Behavior therapy</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Reason%22">Reason</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Aggression+%28Psychology%29%22">Aggression (Psychology)</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Emotions%22">Emotions</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychologists%22">Psychologists</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Sixteen seventh and eighth graders previously identified as having behavioral problems earned significantly higher post-test scores on a test of REBT concepts immediately after participation in a Rational Emotive Behavioral Therapy (REBT) training program, and this knowledge was retained after an 8-week follow-up period (p < .01). Additionally, the 7th graders' post-test scores were significantly higher than the pre-test scores of the 8th graders (who served as a waiting control group). Although the number of office referrals did not decrease sufficiently to produce a statistically significant reduction from baseline to intervention or from baseline to follow-up, moderate to large effect sizes were found. Participants' level of rational thinking and (stated) action were evaluated through written responses to anger-inducing scenarios; rationality of stated actions increased and rationality of thinking increased for the 7th graders and decreased for the 8th graders. Children were successful in acquiring REBT-based principles, and to some extent, in applying these to reduce aggressive behavior. Recommendations for school psychologists in using a rational emotive behavioral approach with middle school students are provided. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Applied School Psychology is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1300/J008v21n01_03 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 28 StartPage: 39 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Behavior therapy Type: general – SubjectFull: Reason Type: general – SubjectFull: Aggression (Psychology) Type: general – SubjectFull: Emotions Type: general – SubjectFull: Psychologists Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: A Rational Emotive Behavioral Approach to Improve Anger Management and Reduce Office Referrals in Middle School Children: A Formative Investigation and Evaluation. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Sharp, Shannon R. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: McCallum, R. Steve IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 09 Text: 2004 Type: published Y: 2004 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 15377903 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 21 – Type: issue Value: 1 Titles: – TitleFull: Journal of Applied School Psychology Type: main |
| ResultId | 1 |