Understanding the attitudes towards breastfeeding amongst staff and students in a UK higher institutional setting – a mixed-method cross-sectional study.

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Title: Understanding the attitudes towards breastfeeding amongst staff and students in a UK higher institutional setting – a mixed-method cross-sectional study.
Authors: Jackson, Jessica Eve1 (AUTHOR) j.jackson2@derby.ac.uk, Hallam, Jenny1 (AUTHOR), Griffiths, Annabelle1 (AUTHOR), Leverton, Jayne1 (AUTHOR), Safari, Reza1 (AUTHOR)
Source: International Journal of Health Promotion & Education. Mar2025, Vol. 63 Issue 2, p67-77. 11p.
Subject Terms: *Health services accessibility, *Universities & colleges, *College teachers, *Research methodology, *Psychology of college students, *Masters programs (Higher education), Attitudes toward breastfeeding, Cross-sectional method, Prompts (Psychology), Cronbach's alpha, T-test (Statistics), Statistical sampling, Questionnaires, Breast milk, Descriptive statistics, Mann Whitney U Test, Infant nutrition, Thematic analysis, Psychology of mothers, Breastfeeding promotion, Analysis of variance, Social support, Confidence intervals, Data analysis software
Geographic Terms: United Kingdom
Abstract: Breastfeeding is recognised as a human right and in the UK, it is a legal requirement for employers to provide a space where breastfeeding mothers can rest. Despite this, breastfeeding rates in the UK are amongst the lowest in the world and breastfeeding mothers suffer prolonged loss of earnings compared to those who do not. In response, this study aimed to measure the attitudes to infant feeding among staff and students in a UK higher education institution and understand the experiences of those who have breastfed and/or expressed on campus. A convenience sampling technique was used to recruit 72 staff members and 99 students at the same UK university. Respondents completed an online questionnaire which first presented the Iowa Infant Feeding Attitude Scale and then provided an open text box where people who had experience of feeding on campus could share their experiences. Female respondents were more likely to prefer breastfeeding than men. Students were more likely to prefer breastfeeding than staff. However, raising breastfeeding awareness among both staff and students is required. A realist thematic analysis of the comments made by 17 staff members about their feeding experiences on campus identified a lack of consistency in terms of management and access to suitable facilities to either express milk or breastfeed. It is argued that a combination of education around breastfeeding, visual cues that breastfeeding is welcome, provision of suitable facilities and a clear breastfeeding policy that is consistently implemented is required to support breastfeeding on campus. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of International Journal of Health Promotion & Education is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Education Research Complete
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  Data: Understanding the attitudes towards breastfeeding amongst staff and students in a UK higher institutional setting – a mixed-method cross-sectional study.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Jackson%2C+Jessica+Eve%22">Jackson, Jessica Eve</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> j.jackson2@derby.ac.uk</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hallam%2C+Jenny%22">Hallam, Jenny</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Griffiths%2C+Annabelle%22">Griffiths, Annabelle</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Leverton%2C+Jayne%22">Leverton, Jayne</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Safari%2C+Reza%22">Safari, Reza</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22International+Journal+of+Health+Promotion+%26+Education%22">International Journal of Health Promotion & Education</searchLink>. Mar2025, Vol. 63 Issue 2, p67-77. 11p.
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  Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Health+services+accessibility%22">Health services accessibility</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Universities+%26+colleges%22">Universities & colleges</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22College+teachers%22">College teachers</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Research+methodology%22">Research methodology</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychology+of+college+students%22">Psychology of college students</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Masters+programs+%28Higher+education%29%22">Masters programs (Higher education)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Attitudes+toward+breastfeeding%22">Attitudes toward breastfeeding</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cross-sectional+method%22">Cross-sectional method</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Prompts+%28Psychology%29%22">Prompts (Psychology)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cronbach's+alpha%22">Cronbach's alpha</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22T-test+%28Statistics%29%22">T-test (Statistics)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Statistical+sampling%22">Statistical sampling</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Questionnaires%22">Questionnaires</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Breast+milk%22">Breast milk</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Descriptive+statistics%22">Descriptive statistics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mann+Whitney+U+Test%22">Mann Whitney U Test</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Infant+nutrition%22">Infant nutrition</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Thematic+analysis%22">Thematic analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychology+of+mothers%22">Psychology of mothers</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Breastfeeding+promotion%22">Breastfeeding promotion</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Analysis+of+variance%22">Analysis of variance</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Social+support%22">Social support</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Confidence+intervals%22">Confidence intervals</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Data+analysis+software%22">Data analysis software</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22United+Kingdom%22">United Kingdom</searchLink>
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  Data: Breastfeeding is recognised as a human right and in the UK, it is a legal requirement for employers to provide a space where breastfeeding mothers can rest. Despite this, breastfeeding rates in the UK are amongst the lowest in the world and breastfeeding mothers suffer prolonged loss of earnings compared to those who do not. In response, this study aimed to measure the attitudes to infant feeding among staff and students in a UK higher education institution and understand the experiences of those who have breastfed and/or expressed on campus. A convenience sampling technique was used to recruit 72 staff members and 99 students at the same UK university. Respondents completed an online questionnaire which first presented the Iowa Infant Feeding Attitude Scale and then provided an open text box where people who had experience of feeding on campus could share their experiences. Female respondents were more likely to prefer breastfeeding than men. Students were more likely to prefer breastfeeding than staff. However, raising breastfeeding awareness among both staff and students is required. A realist thematic analysis of the comments made by 17 staff members about their feeding experiences on campus identified a lack of consistency in terms of management and access to suitable facilities to either express milk or breastfeed. It is argued that a combination of education around breastfeeding, visual cues that breastfeeding is welcome, provision of suitable facilities and a clear breastfeeding policy that is consistently implemented is required to support breastfeeding on campus. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
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  Data: <i>Copyright of International Journal of Health Promotion & Education is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1080/14635240.2023.2273263
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 11
        StartPage: 67
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Health services accessibility
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Universities & colleges
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: College teachers
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Research methodology
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Psychology of college students
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Masters programs (Higher education)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Attitudes toward breastfeeding
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Cross-sectional method
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Prompts (Psychology)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Cronbach's alpha
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: T-test (Statistics)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Statistical sampling
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Questionnaires
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Breast milk
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Descriptive statistics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mann Whitney U Test
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Infant nutrition
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Thematic analysis
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      – SubjectFull: Psychology of mothers
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      – SubjectFull: Breastfeeding promotion
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      – SubjectFull: Analysis of variance
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      – SubjectFull: Social support
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      – SubjectFull: Confidence intervals
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      – SubjectFull: Data analysis software
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: United Kingdom
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      – TitleFull: Understanding the attitudes towards breastfeeding amongst staff and students in a UK higher institutional setting – a mixed-method cross-sectional study.
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              Text: Mar2025
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