EMI programs in Azerbaijani Higher Education: analysis of macro, meso, and micro level agents' perceptions of language policy and planning implementation.

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Title: EMI programs in Azerbaijani Higher Education: analysis of macro, meso, and micro level agents' perceptions of language policy and planning implementation.
Authors: Mammadova, Tamilla1 (AUTHOR) tomammadova@ada.edu.az
Source: Current Issues in Language Planning. Oct2025, Vol. 26 Issue 5, p667-685. 19p.
Subject Terms: *Language policy, *Language planning, *Qualitative research, *Bilingual education, *Higher education, Stakeholder theory, Globalization
Abstract: Within the last decade, Azerbaijani universities' upward implementation of English-medium instruction (EMI) policy has spread among most of the country's universities, public and private. Studies show that EMI programs in many universities worldwide are positioned as a language-planning tool to promote students' mastery of English, which would open up new horizons and facilitate globalization. Considering that language planning and policy is an understudied topic in the Azerbaijani context and that there are practically no or few studies in this vein, it is hard to appraise EMI programs as a language planning tool in terms of this country. The paper reveals the key tendencies of the increasing number of EMI programs in Higher Educational Institutions in Azerbaijan. It examines the nature of EMI-related language policy and investigates how it is enacted in practice. We analyze EMI-related language policies and listen to the voices of the stakeholders at three levels, illustrating how macro (state/national), meso (university), and micro (staff) levels translate into one another. For this, we refer to a qualitative method of data collection that includes (1) a content analysis that studies four state policy documents at the macro level, (2), interviews administered to ten state representatives and policymakers at meso levels, and sixteen university professors at micro levels. The paper is a relevant contribution to understanding the language policy and planning (LPP) tendencies in the country using EMI as a key tool for globalization and internationalization. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Current Issues in Language Planning is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: EMI programs in Azerbaijani Higher Education: analysis of macro, meso, and micro level agents' perceptions of language policy and planning implementation.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Current+Issues+in+Language+Planning%22">Current Issues in Language Planning</searchLink>. Oct2025, Vol. 26 Issue 5, p667-685. 19p.
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  Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Language+policy%22">Language policy</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Language+planning%22">Language planning</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Qualitative+research%22">Qualitative research</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Bilingual+education%22">Bilingual education</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Higher+education%22">Higher education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Stakeholder+theory%22">Stakeholder theory</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Globalization%22">Globalization</searchLink>
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  Data: Within the last decade, Azerbaijani universities' upward implementation of English-medium instruction (EMI) policy has spread among most of the country's universities, public and private. Studies show that EMI programs in many universities worldwide are positioned as a language-planning tool to promote students' mastery of English, which would open up new horizons and facilitate globalization. Considering that language planning and policy is an understudied topic in the Azerbaijani context and that there are practically no or few studies in this vein, it is hard to appraise EMI programs as a language planning tool in terms of this country. The paper reveals the key tendencies of the increasing number of EMI programs in Higher Educational Institutions in Azerbaijan. It examines the nature of EMI-related language policy and investigates how it is enacted in practice. We analyze EMI-related language policies and listen to the voices of the stakeholders at three levels, illustrating how macro (state/national), meso (university), and micro (staff) levels translate into one another. For this, we refer to a qualitative method of data collection that includes (1) a content analysis that studies four state policy documents at the macro level, (2), interviews administered to ten state representatives and policymakers at meso levels, and sixteen university professors at micro levels. The paper is a relevant contribution to understanding the language policy and planning (LPP) tendencies in the country using EMI as a key tool for globalization and internationalization. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Current Issues in Language Planning is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1080/14664208.2024.2400644
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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      – SubjectFull: Language policy
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      – SubjectFull: Qualitative research
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      – SubjectFull: Bilingual education
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      – SubjectFull: Higher education
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      – SubjectFull: Stakeholder theory
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      – SubjectFull: Globalization
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              Text: Oct2025
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