Identifying English Speaking Needs Among Secondary School Students.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: Identifying English Speaking Needs Among Secondary School Students.
Authors: Alpikri, Zeti Aqmar1 zetiaqmar@student.usm.my, Abdullah, Amelia1 amelia@usm.my
Source: International Journal of Instruction. Jan2026, Vol. 19 Issue 1, p215-234. 20p.
Subject Terms: *Secondary school students, *Communicative competence, *Mixed methods research, *Second language acquisition, *Effective teaching, *Limited English-proficient students, *Educators, English language
Geographic Terms: Malaysia
Abstract: Speaking skills in English is one of the crucial skills in language learning and have received great emphasis in Malaysian education. This is essential not only for global communication but also for higher education and career advancement. Speaking encompasses several components — pronunciation, grammar, vocabulary, fluency, appropriateness, comprehension — making it particularly challenging for ESL learners to acquire and master. This study investigates the speaking proficiency of Malaysian secondary school students and identifies their learning needs to inform improvements in speaking instruction. This study employs a mixed-methods approach by collecting data through self-assessment questionnaires completed by 90 Form 4 students and semi-structured interviews conducted with five English language teachers in the northern state of Malaysia, Kedah. Quantitative findings revealed that students perceived significant difficulties in appropriateness, grammar, fluency, and vocabulary, which were the lowest ranked components by the students. Qualitative findings from teachers supported these challenges, highlighting persistent issues in the same areas. These complementary perspectives underscore the need to improve speaking instruction that explicitly integrates grammar and vocabulary development as well as pragmatic awareness to better support students’ English speaking proficiency. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of International Journal of Instruction is the property of International Journal of Instruction and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Education Research Complete
FullText Links:
  – Type: pdflink
Text:
  Availability: 0
Header DbId: ehh
DbLabel: Education Research Complete
An: 190499306
AccessLevel: 6
PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
PreciseRelevancyScore: 0
IllustrationInfo
Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Identifying English Speaking Needs Among Secondary School Students.
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Alpikri%2C+Zeti+Aqmar%22">Alpikri, Zeti Aqmar</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> zetiaqmar@student.usm.my</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Abdullah%2C+Amelia%22">Abdullah, Amelia</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> amelia@usm.my</i>
– Name: TitleSource
  Label: Source
  Group: Src
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22International+Journal+of+Instruction%22">International Journal of Instruction</searchLink>. Jan2026, Vol. 19 Issue 1, p215-234. 20p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subject Terms
  Group: Su
  Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Secondary+school+students%22">Secondary school students</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Communicative+competence%22">Communicative competence</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mixed+methods+research%22">Mixed methods research</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Second+language+acquisition%22">Second language acquisition</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Effective+teaching%22">Effective teaching</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Limited+English-proficient+students%22">Limited English-proficient students</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Educators%22">Educators</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22English+language%22">English language</searchLink>
– Name: SubjectGeographic
  Label: Geographic Terms
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Malaysia%22">Malaysia</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Speaking skills in English is one of the crucial skills in language learning and have received great emphasis in Malaysian education. This is essential not only for global communication but also for higher education and career advancement. Speaking encompasses several components — pronunciation, grammar, vocabulary, fluency, appropriateness, comprehension — making it particularly challenging for ESL learners to acquire and master. This study investigates the speaking proficiency of Malaysian secondary school students and identifies their learning needs to inform improvements in speaking instruction. This study employs a mixed-methods approach by collecting data through self-assessment questionnaires completed by 90 Form 4 students and semi-structured interviews conducted with five English language teachers in the northern state of Malaysia, Kedah. Quantitative findings revealed that students perceived significant difficulties in appropriateness, grammar, fluency, and vocabulary, which were the lowest ranked components by the students. Qualitative findings from teachers supported these challenges, highlighting persistent issues in the same areas. These complementary perspectives underscore the need to improve speaking instruction that explicitly integrates grammar and vocabulary development as well as pragmatic awareness to better support students’ English speaking proficiency. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of International Journal of Instruction is the property of International Journal of Instruction and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=ehh&AN=190499306
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.29333/iji.2026.19111a
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 20
        StartPage: 215
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Secondary school students
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Communicative competence
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mixed methods research
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Second language acquisition
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Effective teaching
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Limited English-proficient students
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Educators
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: English language
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Malaysia
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Identifying English Speaking Needs Among Secondary School Students.
        Type: main
  BibRelationships:
    HasContributorRelationships:
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Alpikri, Zeti Aqmar
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Abdullah, Amelia
    IsPartOfRelationships:
      – BibEntity:
          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 01
              Text: Jan2026
              Type: published
              Y: 2026
          Identifiers:
            – Type: issn-print
              Value: 1694609X
          Numbering:
            – Type: volume
              Value: 19
            – Type: issue
              Value: 1
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: International Journal of Instruction
              Type: main
ResultId 1