Design and Development of Scratch-Arduino Educational Tools for Teaching Electricity Concepts.
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| Title: | Design and Development of Scratch-Arduino Educational Tools for Teaching Electricity Concepts. |
|---|---|
| Authors: | Balouktsis, Ioannis1 ibaloukt@eled.duth.gr, Kekkeris, Gerasimos1 |
| Source: | Science Education International. 2025, Vol. 36 Issue 4, p429-440. 12p. |
| Subject Terms: | *Teaching aids, *Middle school education, *Experiential learning, Electricity, Arduino (Microcontroller), Visual programming (Computer science), Digital computer simulation, Cyber physical systems |
| Abstract: | This study aimed to design and develop a series of digital educational tools that facilitate the teaching and learning of electrical concepts among middle-school students. The tools were created using Scratch 3, which is a visual programming environment developed by MIT. Physical computing is integrated using the Arduino platform. They focused on fundamental electricity concepts, including Ohm's law, two- and three-way "aller-retour" switch circuits for lighting control, and ON-OFF switch circuits for operating two or three LEDs. In addition, two interactive education assessment tools were developed to support and evaluate the learning outcomes. The integration of digital simulations with real-world circuits enables bidirectional interactions between physical and virtual environments. Students can control real electrical circuits through simulations, while influencing the digital environment through physical input. This approach fosters a deeper understanding of the electric current, voltage, resistance, and circuit logic. Designed for students aged 11-15 years, these tools combine visual representation with hands-on exploration to enhance student engagement and conceptual comprehension. An interactive and experiential learning environment contributes to effective knowledge acquisition and retention in the field of electricity. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Science Education International is the property of Science Education International and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Education Research Complete |
| FullText | Links: – Type: pdflink Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: ehh DbLabel: Education Research Complete An: 192427361 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Design and Development of Scratch-Arduino Educational Tools for Teaching Electricity Concepts. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Balouktsis%2C+Ioannis%22">Balouktsis, Ioannis</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> ibaloukt@eled.duth.gr</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kekkeris%2C+Gerasimos%22">Kekkeris, Gerasimos</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Science+Education+International%22">Science Education International</searchLink>. 2025, Vol. 36 Issue 4, p429-440. 12p. – Name: Subject Label: Subject Terms Group: Su Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Teaching+aids%22">Teaching aids</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Middle+school+education%22">Middle school education</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Experiential+learning%22">Experiential learning</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Electricity%22">Electricity</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Arduino+%28Microcontroller%29%22">Arduino (Microcontroller)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Visual+programming+%28Computer+science%29%22">Visual programming (Computer science)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Digital+computer+simulation%22">Digital computer simulation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cyber+physical+systems%22">Cyber physical systems</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: This study aimed to design and develop a series of digital educational tools that facilitate the teaching and learning of electrical concepts among middle-school students. The tools were created using Scratch 3, which is a visual programming environment developed by MIT. Physical computing is integrated using the Arduino platform. They focused on fundamental electricity concepts, including Ohm's law, two- and three-way "aller-retour" switch circuits for lighting control, and ON-OFF switch circuits for operating two or three LEDs. In addition, two interactive education assessment tools were developed to support and evaluate the learning outcomes. The integration of digital simulations with real-world circuits enables bidirectional interactions between physical and virtual environments. Students can control real electrical circuits through simulations, while influencing the digital environment through physical input. This approach fosters a deeper understanding of the electric current, voltage, resistance, and circuit logic. Designed for students aged 11-15 years, these tools combine visual representation with hands-on exploration to enhance student engagement and conceptual comprehension. An interactive and experiential learning environment contributes to effective knowledge acquisition and retention in the field of electricity. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Science Education International is the property of Science Education International and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
| PLink | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=ehh&AN=192427361 |
| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.33828/sei.v36.i4.6 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 12 StartPage: 429 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Teaching aids Type: general – SubjectFull: Middle school education Type: general – SubjectFull: Experiential learning Type: general – SubjectFull: Electricity Type: general – SubjectFull: Arduino (Microcontroller) Type: general – SubjectFull: Visual programming (Computer science) Type: general – SubjectFull: Digital computer simulation Type: general – SubjectFull: Cyber physical systems Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Design and Development of Scratch-Arduino Educational Tools for Teaching Electricity Concepts. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Balouktsis, Ioannis – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Kekkeris, Gerasimos IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 10 Text: 2025 Type: published Y: 2025 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 1450104X Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 36 – Type: issue Value: 4 Titles: – TitleFull: Science Education International Type: main |
| ResultId | 1 |
