Effects of an Intensive and Comprehensive Aphasia Program for Cantonese Speakers With Aphasia.

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Title: Effects of an Intensive and Comprehensive Aphasia Program for Cantonese Speakers With Aphasia.
Authors: Wong, Cherie Wan-Yin1 cheriewy@connect.hku.hk, Kong, Anthony Pak-Hin1, Chu, Ada Wai-Sze1
Source: Journal of Speech, Language & Hearing Research. May2026, Vol. 69 Issue 5, p2185-2208. 24p.
Subject Terms: *Human services programs, *Data analysis, *Aphasia, *Speech-language pathology, *Chronic diseases, *Experimental design, *Pre-tests & post-tests, *Longitudinal method, *Quality of life, *Communication, *Cultural pluralism, *Speech therapy, *Educational attainment, Research funding, Rehabilitation of aphasic persons, Statistical sampling, Sex distribution, Questionnaires, Age distribution, Descriptive statistics, Mann Whitney U Test, Linguistics, Convalescence, One-way analysis of variance, Friedman test (Statistics), Statistics, Stroke, Cerebrovascular disease, Data analysis software, Patient participation, Disease complications
Geographic Terms: Hong Kong (China)
Abstract: Purpose: Intensive and Comprehensive Aphasia Programs (ICAPs) have been implemented in various settings in English-speaking regions, demonstrating beneficial effects on participants’ communication abilities, participation levels, and overall well-being. Considering the limited number of ICAP studies involving Chinese- or Cantonese-speaking people with aphasia (PWA) and the existing gaps in local rehabilitation services in Hong Kong, our research aimed to develop a culturally and linguistically specific ICAP for Cantonese-speaking PWA. We first outlined the logistical constructs for the Hong Kong Intensive and Comprehensive Aphasia Program (HK-ICAP). Then, we examined the effects of the ICAP on language recovery and quality of life among PWA. Method: Our research team developed the HK-ICAP construct based on the knowledge shared in published ICAP research studies. Subsequently, we adapted evidence-based treatment approaches to our language and developed culturally tailored treatment stimuli for this purpose. Twenty-eight right-handed adults with chronic aphasia were provided with a 2.5-week, 39-hr ICAP intervention in Hong Kong between 2023 and 2025. Linguistic and quality of life–related measurements were taken at baseline, immediately posttreatment, and at 1 month follow-up. Data were analyzed at both group and individual levels. Results: At the group level, significant improvements were observed in all linguistic and quality of life measures at posttreatment, and most of the gains were maintained at 1 month follow-up. At the individual level, the Minimum Detectable Change90 was used to identify therapeutic gains across various linguistic measures. The findings demonstrated that 33%–42% of the participants achieved therapeutic gains in each corresponding measure. A post hoc analysis of individual performance revealed that 90% of the participants (i.e., 25 of 28) achieved at least one therapeutic improvement in at least one measure at posttreatment. Conclusions: The findings indicate that an ICAP is a feasible intervention model in culturally and linguistically diverse settings. This study provides robust evidence supporting the application of this intervention model among Cantoneseor Chinese-speaking populations. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Speech, Language & Hearing Research is the property of American Speech-Language-Hearing Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Education Research Complete
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  Data: Effects of an Intensive and Comprehensive Aphasia Program for Cantonese Speakers With Aphasia.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wong%2C+Cherie+Wan-Yin%22">Wong, Cherie Wan-Yin</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> cheriewy@connect.hku.hk</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kong%2C+Anthony+Pak-Hin%22">Kong, Anthony Pak-Hin</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Chu%2C+Ada+Wai-Sze%22">Chu, Ada Wai-Sze</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Speech%2C+Language+%26+Hearing+Research%22">Journal of Speech, Language & Hearing Research</searchLink>. May2026, Vol. 69 Issue 5, p2185-2208. 24p.
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  Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Human+services+programs%22">Human services programs</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Data+analysis%22">Data analysis</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Aphasia%22">Aphasia</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Speech-language+pathology%22">Speech-language pathology</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Chronic+diseases%22">Chronic diseases</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Experimental+design%22">Experimental design</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Pre-tests+%26+post-tests%22">Pre-tests & post-tests</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Longitudinal+method%22">Longitudinal method</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Quality+of+life%22">Quality of life</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Communication%22">Communication</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cultural+pluralism%22">Cultural pluralism</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Speech+therapy%22">Speech therapy</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Educational+attainment%22">Educational attainment</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Research+funding%22">Research funding</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Rehabilitation+of+aphasic+persons%22">Rehabilitation of aphasic persons</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Statistical+sampling%22">Statistical sampling</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Sex+distribution%22">Sex distribution</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Questionnaires%22">Questionnaires</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Age+distribution%22">Age distribution</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Descriptive+statistics%22">Descriptive statistics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mann+Whitney+U+Test%22">Mann Whitney U Test</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Linguistics%22">Linguistics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Convalescence%22">Convalescence</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22One-way+analysis+of+variance%22">One-way analysis of variance</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Friedman+test+%28Statistics%29%22">Friedman test (Statistics)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Statistics%22">Statistics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Stroke%22">Stroke</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cerebrovascular+disease%22">Cerebrovascular disease</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Data+analysis+software%22">Data analysis software</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Patient+participation%22">Patient participation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Disease+complications%22">Disease complications</searchLink>
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  Label: Geographic Terms
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Hong+Kong+%28China%29%22">Hong Kong (China)</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Purpose: Intensive and Comprehensive Aphasia Programs (ICAPs) have been implemented in various settings in English-speaking regions, demonstrating beneficial effects on participants’ communication abilities, participation levels, and overall well-being. Considering the limited number of ICAP studies involving Chinese- or Cantonese-speaking people with aphasia (PWA) and the existing gaps in local rehabilitation services in Hong Kong, our research aimed to develop a culturally and linguistically specific ICAP for Cantonese-speaking PWA. We first outlined the logistical constructs for the Hong Kong Intensive and Comprehensive Aphasia Program (HK-ICAP). Then, we examined the effects of the ICAP on language recovery and quality of life among PWA. Method: Our research team developed the HK-ICAP construct based on the knowledge shared in published ICAP research studies. Subsequently, we adapted evidence-based treatment approaches to our language and developed culturally tailored treatment stimuli for this purpose. Twenty-eight right-handed adults with chronic aphasia were provided with a 2.5-week, 39-hr ICAP intervention in Hong Kong between 2023 and 2025. Linguistic and quality of life–related measurements were taken at baseline, immediately posttreatment, and at 1 month follow-up. Data were analyzed at both group and individual levels. Results: At the group level, significant improvements were observed in all linguistic and quality of life measures at posttreatment, and most of the gains were maintained at 1 month follow-up. At the individual level, the Minimum Detectable Change90 was used to identify therapeutic gains across various linguistic measures. The findings demonstrated that 33%–42% of the participants achieved therapeutic gains in each corresponding measure. A post hoc analysis of individual performance revealed that 90% of the participants (i.e., 25 of 28) achieved at least one therapeutic improvement in at least one measure at posttreatment. Conclusions: The findings indicate that an ICAP is a feasible intervention model in culturally and linguistically diverse settings. This study provides robust evidence supporting the application of this intervention model among Cantoneseor Chinese-speaking populations. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Speech, Language & Hearing Research is the property of American Speech-Language-Hearing Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1044/2026_JSLHR-25-00384
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 24
        StartPage: 2185
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Human services programs
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Data analysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Aphasia
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Speech-language pathology
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Chronic diseases
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Experimental design
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Pre-tests & post-tests
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Longitudinal method
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Quality of life
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Communication
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Cultural pluralism
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Speech therapy
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Educational attainment
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Research funding
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Rehabilitation of aphasic persons
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Statistical sampling
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Sex distribution
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Questionnaires
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Age distribution
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Descriptive statistics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mann Whitney U Test
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Linguistics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Convalescence
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: One-way analysis of variance
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Friedman test (Statistics)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Statistics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Stroke
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Cerebrovascular disease
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Data analysis software
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Patient participation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Disease complications
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Hong Kong (China)
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Effects of an Intensive and Comprehensive Aphasia Program for Cantonese Speakers With Aphasia.
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            NameFull: Wong, Cherie Wan-Yin
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            NameFull: Kong, Anthony Pak-Hin
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            NameFull: Chu, Ada Wai-Sze
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            – D: 01
              M: 05
              Text: May2026
              Type: published
              Y: 2026
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