Children's social status as a function of emotionality and attention control

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Title: Children's social status as a function of emotionality and attention control
Authors: Schultz, David1 dschultz@umbc.edu, Izard, Carroll E.2, Stapleton, Laura M.1, Buckingham-Howes, Stacy1, Bear, George A.2
Source: Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology. Mar2009, Vol. 30 Issue 2, p169-181. 13p.
Subject Terms: *Child development, Emotions in children, Social status, Caucasian race
Abstract: Abstract: A recent meta-analysis found that across studies individual differences in aspects of children''s emotionality predict social status [Dougherty, L.R., (2006). Children''s emotionality and social status: a meta-analytic review. Social Development, 15, 394–417.]. In the present study we extended these findings by examining the emotion of interest and child characteristics (positive emotionality, attention control, and sex) that might moderate relations between negative emotionality and social status. Based on a sample of 154 middle-class, rural, predominantly Caucasian 1st- and 2nd-grade children, individual differences in interest and happiness correlated with children''s social status. High levels of negative emotionality (i.e., anger and/or sadness), however, attenuated the otherwise beneficial social effects of interest, happiness, and attention control. Overall, emotionality and attention control accounted for 24% of the variance in peer nominations for being liked. We discuss implications for the promotion of young children''s social development. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]
Copyright of Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Education Research Complete
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  Data: Children's social status as a function of emotionality and attention control
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Schultz%2C+David%22">Schultz, David</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> dschultz@umbc.edu</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Izard%2C+Carroll+E%2E%22">Izard, Carroll E.</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Stapleton%2C+Laura+M%2E%22">Stapleton, Laura M.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Buckingham-Howes%2C+Stacy%22">Buckingham-Howes, Stacy</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bear%2C+George+A%2E%22">Bear, George A.</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Applied+Developmental+Psychology%22">Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology</searchLink>. Mar2009, Vol. 30 Issue 2, p169-181. 13p.
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  Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Child+development%22">Child development</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Emotions+in+children%22">Emotions in children</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Social+status%22">Social status</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Caucasian+race%22">Caucasian race</searchLink>
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  Label: Abstract
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  Data: Abstract: A recent meta-analysis found that across studies individual differences in aspects of children''s emotionality predict social status [Dougherty, L.R., (2006). Children''s emotionality and social status: a meta-analytic review. Social Development, 15, 394–417.]. In the present study we extended these findings by examining the emotion of interest and child characteristics (positive emotionality, attention control, and sex) that might moderate relations between negative emotionality and social status. Based on a sample of 154 middle-class, rural, predominantly Caucasian 1st- and 2nd-grade children, individual differences in interest and happiness correlated with children''s social status. High levels of negative emotionality (i.e., anger and/or sadness), however, attenuated the otherwise beneficial social effects of interest, happiness, and attention control. Overall, emotionality and attention control accounted for 24% of the variance in peer nominations for being liked. We discuss implications for the promotion of young children''s social development. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1016/j.appdev.2008.12.002
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        Text: English
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        Type: general
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      – SubjectFull: Social status
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      – SubjectFull: Caucasian race
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              Text: Mar2009
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              Y: 2009
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