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Source-Constrained Recall: Front-End and Back-End Control of Retrieval Quality.

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Title: Source-Constrained Recall: Front-End and Back-End Control of Retrieval Quality.
Authors: Halamish, Vered1 halamish@research.haifa.ac.il, Goldsmith, Morris1 mgold@research.haifa.ac.il, Jacoby, Larry L.2
Source: Journal of Experimental Psychology. Learning, Memory & Cognition. Jan2012, Vol. 38 Issue 1, p1-15. 15p.
Subject Terms: *Information retrieval, *Memory research, Recall (Information retrieval), Accuracy, Encoding
Abstract: Research on the strategic regulation of memory accuracy has focused primarily on monitoring and control processes used to edit out incorrect information after it is retrieved (back-end control). Recent studies, however, suggest that rememberers also enhance accuracy by preventing the retrieval of incorrect information in the first place (front-end control). The present study put forward and examined a mechanism called source-constrained recall (cf. Jacoby, Shimizu, Velanova, & Rhodes, 2005) by which rememberers process and use recall cues in qualitatively different ways, depending on the manner of original encoding. Results of 2 experiments in which information about source encoding depth was made available at test showed that when possible, participants constrained recall to the solicited targets by reinstating the original encoding operations on the recall cues. This reinstatement improved the quality of the information that came to mind, which, together with improved postretrieval monitoring, enhanced actual recall performance. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Experimental Psychology. Learning, Memory & Cognition is the property of American Psychological Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Education Research Complete
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PubType: Academic Journal
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  Data: Source-Constrained Recall: Front-End and Back-End Control of Retrieval Quality.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Halamish%2C+Vered%22">Halamish, Vered</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> halamish@research.haifa.ac.il</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Goldsmith%2C+Morris%22">Goldsmith, Morris</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> mgold@research.haifa.ac.il</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Jacoby%2C+Larry+L%2E%22">Jacoby, Larry L.</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Experimental+Psychology%2E+Learning%2C+Memory+%26+Cognition%22">Journal of Experimental Psychology. Learning, Memory & Cognition</searchLink>. Jan2012, Vol. 38 Issue 1, p1-15. 15p.
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  Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Information+retrieval%22">Information retrieval</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Memory+research%22">Memory research</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Recall+%28Information+retrieval%29%22">Recall (Information retrieval)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Accuracy%22">Accuracy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Encoding%22">Encoding</searchLink>
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  Label: Abstract
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  Data: Research on the strategic regulation of memory accuracy has focused primarily on monitoring and control processes used to edit out incorrect information after it is retrieved (back-end control). Recent studies, however, suggest that rememberers also enhance accuracy by preventing the retrieval of incorrect information in the first place (front-end control). The present study put forward and examined a mechanism called source-constrained recall (cf. Jacoby, Shimizu, Velanova, & Rhodes, 2005) by which rememberers process and use recall cues in qualitatively different ways, depending on the manner of original encoding. Results of 2 experiments in which information about source encoding depth was made available at test showed that when possible, participants constrained recall to the solicited targets by reinstating the original encoding operations on the recall cues. This reinstatement improved the quality of the information that came to mind, which, together with improved postretrieval monitoring, enhanced actual recall performance. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
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  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Experimental Psychology. Learning, Memory & Cognition is the property of American Psychological Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=ehh&AN=69856787
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        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Memory research
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      – SubjectFull: Recall (Information retrieval)
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      – SubjectFull: Accuracy
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      – SubjectFull: Encoding
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              Text: Jan2012
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