The Goal Circuit Model: A Hierarchical Multi-Route Model of the Acquisition and Control of Routine Sequential Action in Humans.
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| Title: | The Goal Circuit Model: A Hierarchical Multi-Route Model of the Acquisition and Control of Routine Sequential Action in Humans. |
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| Authors: | Cooper, Richard P.1, Ruh, Nicolas1, Mareschal, Denis1 |
| Source: | Cognitive Science. Mar2014, Vol. 38 Issue 2, p244-274. 31p. |
| Subject Terms: | *Goal (Psychology), *Cognitive ability, Sequential analysis, Case-control method, Task analysis |
| Abstract: | Human control of action in routine situations involves a flexible interplay between (a) task-dependent serial ordering constraints; (b) top-down, or intentional, control processes; and (c) bottom-up, or environmentally triggered, affordances. In addition, the interaction between these influences is modulated by learning mechanisms that, over time, appear to reduce the need for top-down control processes while still allowing those processes to intervene at any point if necessary or if desired. We present a model of the acquisition and control of goal-directed action that goes beyond existing models by operationalizing an interface between two putative systems-a routine and a non-routine system-thereby demonstrating how explicitly represented goals can interact with the emergent task representations that develop through learning in the routine system. The gradual emergence of task representations offers an explanation for the transfer of control with experience from the non-routine goal-based system to the routine system. At the same time it allows action selection to be sensitive both to environmental triggers and to biasing from multiple levels within the goal system. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Cognitive Science is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Education Research Complete |
| FullText | Links: – Type: pdflink Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: ehh DbLabel: Education Research Complete An: 95052965 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: The Goal Circuit Model: A Hierarchical Multi-Route Model of the Acquisition and Control of Routine Sequential Action in Humans. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Cooper%2C+Richard+P%2E%22">Cooper, Richard P.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ruh%2C+Nicolas%22">Ruh, Nicolas</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Mareschal%2C+Denis%22">Mareschal, Denis</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Cognitive+Science%22">Cognitive Science</searchLink>. Mar2014, Vol. 38 Issue 2, p244-274. 31p. – Name: Subject Label: Subject Terms Group: Su Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Goal+%28Psychology%29%22">Goal (Psychology)</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cognitive+ability%22">Cognitive ability</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Sequential+analysis%22">Sequential analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Case-control+method%22">Case-control method</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Task+analysis%22">Task analysis</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Human control of action in routine situations involves a flexible interplay between (a) task-dependent serial ordering constraints; (b) top-down, or intentional, control processes; and (c) bottom-up, or environmentally triggered, affordances. In addition, the interaction between these influences is modulated by learning mechanisms that, over time, appear to reduce the need for top-down control processes while still allowing those processes to intervene at any point if necessary or if desired. We present a model of the acquisition and control of goal-directed action that goes beyond existing models by operationalizing an interface between two putative systems-a routine and a non-routine system-thereby demonstrating how explicitly represented goals can interact with the emergent task representations that develop through learning in the routine system. The gradual emergence of task representations offers an explanation for the transfer of control with experience from the non-routine goal-based system to the routine system. At the same time it allows action selection to be sensitive both to environmental triggers and to biasing from multiple levels within the goal system. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Cognitive Science is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1111/cogs.12067 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 31 StartPage: 244 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Goal (Psychology) Type: general – SubjectFull: Cognitive ability Type: general – SubjectFull: Sequential analysis Type: general – SubjectFull: Case-control method Type: general – SubjectFull: Task analysis Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: The Goal Circuit Model: A Hierarchical Multi-Route Model of the Acquisition and Control of Routine Sequential Action in Humans. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Cooper, Richard P. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Ruh, Nicolas – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Mareschal, Denis IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 03 Text: Mar2014 Type: published Y: 2014 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 03640213 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 38 – Type: issue Value: 2 Titles: – TitleFull: Cognitive Science Type: main |
| ResultId | 1 |
