Spatiotemporal Dynamics of Urban Open Space Utilization Pre, During, and Post COVID-19 Pandemic: A Case Study of Lanzhou City, China.

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Title: Spatiotemporal Dynamics of Urban Open Space Utilization Pre, During, and Post COVID-19 Pandemic: A Case Study of Lanzhou City, China.
Authors: Wang, Yuliang1 (AUTHOR) wangyuliang@lzu.edu.cn, Zhang, Zhiming2 (AUTHOR), Li, Feifei1 (AUTHOR), Liu, Dan3 (AUTHOR), Zhang, Zilong1,4 (AUTHOR) zhangzl@lzu.edu.cn
Source: Chinese Geographical Science. Apr2025, Vol. 35 Issue 2, p262-278. 17p.
Subject Terms: *Culture, *Park use, *City dwellers, *Open spaces, *COVID-19 pandemic, *Sustainable tourism, *Public spaces
Geographic Terms: Lanzhou Shi (China), China
Abstract: Urban open spaces (UOS) play a crucial role in enhancing city livability and resident well-being, yet there remains a gap in utilizing social media to analyze changes in UOS utilization across different COVID (Corona Virus Disease)-19 phases. Our research applied Sina Weibo data to scrutinize UOS engagement across pre-pandemic (2019), pandemic (2021), and post-pandemic (2023) periods in Lanzhou City, China, revealing evolving spatiotemporal patterns and highlighting the pandemic's impact on UOS usage. Initially, scenic mountains and urban parks dominated visitor preferences in 2019. However, during the pandemic, there was a trend towards destinations that combined elements of tourism, business, entertainment, and culture, reflecting a growing appetite for diverse experiences. Despite this shift, the post-pandemic period did not see a complete return to pre-pandemic travel patterns, with a noticeable decline in visits to traditional green open spaces during lockdowns. We identified key attractions in main urban areas, highlighting geographical variations in tourism and Cultural Ecosystem Services (CES) distribution that warrant further attention. The post-pandemic landscape reveals a resurging interest in green-blue spaces and nature-focused tourism, highlighting a continued preference for cultural and natural experiences, and emphasizing the need to harmonize development with the preservation of natural and cultural heritage. This study introduces the use of social media data across pandemic phases to guide UOS management, offering insights for creating resilient, multifunctional urban spaces that address public needs and enhance community well-being. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Database: Energy & Power Source
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Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Spatiotemporal Dynamics of Urban Open Space Utilization Pre, During, and Post COVID-19 Pandemic: A Case Study of Lanzhou City, China.
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wang%2C+Yuliang%22">Wang, Yuliang</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> wangyuliang@lzu.edu.cn</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zhang%2C+Zhiming%22">Zhang, Zhiming</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Li%2C+Feifei%22">Li, Feifei</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Liu%2C+Dan%22">Liu, Dan</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zhang%2C+Zilong%22">Zhang, Zilong</searchLink><relatesTo>1,4</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> zhangzl@lzu.edu.cn</i>
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  Label: Source
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Chinese+Geographical+Science%22">Chinese Geographical Science</searchLink>. Apr2025, Vol. 35 Issue 2, p262-278. 17p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subject Terms
  Group: Su
  Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Culture%22">Culture</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Park+use%22">Park use</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22City+dwellers%22">City dwellers</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Open+spaces%22">Open spaces</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22COVID-19+pandemic%22">COVID-19 pandemic</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Sustainable+tourism%22">Sustainable tourism</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Public+spaces%22">Public spaces</searchLink>
– Name: SubjectGeographic
  Label: Geographic Terms
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Lanzhou+Shi+%28China%29%22">Lanzhou Shi (China)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22China%22">China</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Urban open spaces (UOS) play a crucial role in enhancing city livability and resident well-being, yet there remains a gap in utilizing social media to analyze changes in UOS utilization across different COVID (Corona Virus Disease)-19 phases. Our research applied Sina Weibo data to scrutinize UOS engagement across pre-pandemic (2019), pandemic (2021), and post-pandemic (2023) periods in Lanzhou City, China, revealing evolving spatiotemporal patterns and highlighting the pandemic's impact on UOS usage. Initially, scenic mountains and urban parks dominated visitor preferences in 2019. However, during the pandemic, there was a trend towards destinations that combined elements of tourism, business, entertainment, and culture, reflecting a growing appetite for diverse experiences. Despite this shift, the post-pandemic period did not see a complete return to pre-pandemic travel patterns, with a noticeable decline in visits to traditional green open spaces during lockdowns. We identified key attractions in main urban areas, highlighting geographical variations in tourism and Cultural Ecosystem Services (CES) distribution that warrant further attention. The post-pandemic landscape reveals a resurging interest in green-blue spaces and nature-focused tourism, highlighting a continued preference for cultural and natural experiences, and emphasizing the need to harmonize development with the preservation of natural and cultural heritage. This study introduces the use of social media data across pandemic phases to guide UOS management, offering insights for creating resilient, multifunctional urban spaces that address public needs and enhance community well-being. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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        Value: 10.1007/s11769-025-1497-2
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 17
        StartPage: 262
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Culture
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Park use
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: City dwellers
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Open spaces
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: COVID-19 pandemic
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      – SubjectFull: Sustainable tourism
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      – SubjectFull: Public spaces
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Lanzhou Shi (China)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: China
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Spatiotemporal Dynamics of Urban Open Space Utilization Pre, During, and Post COVID-19 Pandemic: A Case Study of Lanzhou City, China.
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            NameFull: Wang, Yuliang
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            NameFull: Zhang, Zhiming
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            NameFull: Li, Feifei
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            NameFull: Liu, Dan
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              M: 04
              Text: Apr2025
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              Y: 2025
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