Performance Comparison of Monocrystalline, Polycrystalline, Low Concentrated, and Bifacial PV Modules in a Particular Geographic Location of South India.

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Title: Performance Comparison of Monocrystalline, Polycrystalline, Low Concentrated, and Bifacial PV Modules in a Particular Geographic Location of South India.
Authors: Palanisamy, Meenatchi Sundaram1 (AUTHOR), David, Prince Winston1 (AUTHOR) dpwtce@gmail.com, Murugesan, Palpandian2 (AUTHOR), Balachandran, Praveen Kumar3,4 (AUTHOR) praveen@ukm.edu.my, Murugesan, Pravin5 (AUTHOR), Mohd Zainuri, Muhammad Ammirrul Atiqi6 (AUTHOR), Braggio, Mattia7 (AUTHOR), Sivasubramaniyam, Vigneselvan7 (AUTHOR)
Source: Energy Science & Engineering. May2026, Vol. 14 Issue 5, p2414-2428. 15p.
Subject Terms: *Photovoltaic power generation, *Solar panels, *Single crystals, *Temperature effect, *Polycrystals, *Irradiation
Abstract: This study presents a performance comparison of four commercially available photovoltaic (PV) modules: polycrystalline PV module (PPVM), monocrystalline PV module (MPVM), low‐concentrated PV module (LPVM), and bifacial PV module (BPVM). The experiment was conducted to investigate the effects of irradiation and temperature on PV modules in the same geographic location. The study results showed that the module's performance exhibits strong dependence on irradiation and temperature. The module's operating temperature has a significant impact on the efficiency. The performance ratio and module efficiency show an increasing trend with increasing irradiation. The P.U. power of BPVM was 4% more than that of PPVM and LPVM and 11% more than MPVM. At both low and high irradiation levels, the BPVM module showed better efficiency. At the highest irradiation, the module efficiency of BPVM was 51.2% higher than that of PPVM and 64% higher than that of LPVM and MPVM. The performance ratio of BPVM is 3% higher than PPVM, 7% higher than LPVM, and 11% higher than MPVM. Compared with PPVM, MPVM, and LPVM, the BPVM has improved P.U. power, module efficiency (22.79%), and performance ratio by 64%, 60%, and 70%, respectively. The experimental results show that selecting an optimal PV module for a given location enhances its efficiency. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Database: Energy & Power Source
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  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Performance Comparison of Monocrystalline, Polycrystalline, Low Concentrated, and Bifacial PV Modules in a Particular Geographic Location of South India.
– Name: Author
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Palanisamy%2C+Meenatchi+Sundaram%22">Palanisamy, Meenatchi Sundaram</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22David%2C+Prince+Winston%22">David, Prince Winston</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> dpwtce@gmail.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Murugesan%2C+Palpandian%22">Murugesan, Palpandian</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Balachandran%2C+Praveen+Kumar%22">Balachandran, Praveen Kumar</searchLink><relatesTo>3,4</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> praveen@ukm.edu.my</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Murugesan%2C+Pravin%22">Murugesan, Pravin</searchLink><relatesTo>5</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Mohd+Zainuri%2C+Muhammad+Ammirrul+Atiqi%22">Mohd Zainuri, Muhammad Ammirrul Atiqi</searchLink><relatesTo>6</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Braggio%2C+Mattia%22">Braggio, Mattia</searchLink><relatesTo>7</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sivasubramaniyam%2C+Vigneselvan%22">Sivasubramaniyam, Vigneselvan</searchLink><relatesTo>7</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Energy+Science+%26+Engineering%22">Energy Science & Engineering</searchLink>. May2026, Vol. 14 Issue 5, p2414-2428. 15p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subject Terms
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  Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Photovoltaic+power+generation%22">Photovoltaic power generation</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Solar+panels%22">Solar panels</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Single+crystals%22">Single crystals</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Temperature+effect%22">Temperature effect</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Polycrystals%22">Polycrystals</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Irradiation%22">Irradiation</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: This study presents a performance comparison of four commercially available photovoltaic (PV) modules: polycrystalline PV module (PPVM), monocrystalline PV module (MPVM), low‐concentrated PV module (LPVM), and bifacial PV module (BPVM). The experiment was conducted to investigate the effects of irradiation and temperature on PV modules in the same geographic location. The study results showed that the module's performance exhibits strong dependence on irradiation and temperature. The module's operating temperature has a significant impact on the efficiency. The performance ratio and module efficiency show an increasing trend with increasing irradiation. The P.U. power of BPVM was 4% more than that of PPVM and LPVM and 11% more than MPVM. At both low and high irradiation levels, the BPVM module showed better efficiency. At the highest irradiation, the module efficiency of BPVM was 51.2% higher than that of PPVM and 64% higher than that of LPVM and MPVM. The performance ratio of BPVM is 3% higher than PPVM, 7% higher than LPVM, and 11% higher than MPVM. Compared with PPVM, MPVM, and LPVM, the BPVM has improved P.U. power, module efficiency (22.79%), and performance ratio by 64%, 60%, and 70%, respectively. The experimental results show that selecting an optimal PV module for a given location enhances its efficiency. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1002/ese3.70474
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 15
        StartPage: 2414
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Photovoltaic power generation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Solar panels
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Single crystals
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Temperature effect
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Polycrystals
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Irradiation
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Performance Comparison of Monocrystalline, Polycrystalline, Low Concentrated, and Bifacial PV Modules in a Particular Geographic Location of South India.
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            NameFull: Palanisamy, Meenatchi Sundaram
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            NameFull: David, Prince Winston
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            NameFull: Murugesan, Palpandian
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            NameFull: Balachandran, Praveen Kumar
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            NameFull: Murugesan, Pravin
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            NameFull: Mohd Zainuri, Muhammad Ammirrul Atiqi
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            NameFull: Braggio, Mattia
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            NameFull: Sivasubramaniyam, Vigneselvan
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          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 05
              Text: May2026
              Type: published
              Y: 2026
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              Value: 20500505
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              Value: 14
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              Value: 5
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            – TitleFull: Energy Science & Engineering
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