Integrate, Don't Isolate! Computers in the Early Childhood Curriculum. ERIC Digest.

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Title: Integrate, Don't Isolate! Computers in the Early Childhood Curriculum. ERIC Digest.
Language: English
Authors: Davis, Bernadette Caruso, Shade, Daniel D., ERIC Clearinghouse on Elementary and Early Childhood Education, Urbana, IL.
Peer Reviewed: N
Page Count: 3
Publication Date: 1994
Sponsoring Agency: Office of Educational Research and Improvement (ED), Washington, DC.
Document Type: Guides - Non-Classroom
ERIC Publications
ERIC Digests in Full Text
Descriptors: Class Activities, Computer Assisted Instruction, Computer Software, Computer Uses in Education, Computers, Early Childhood Education, Integrated Activities, Integrated Curriculum, Learning Activities, Microworlds, Teacher Role, Teacher Student Relationship
Abstract: When computers are relegated to a single room in a school where children use them only occasionally, their potential impact on children's learning is minimized. When computers are integrated into the curriculum and are applied to real problems, however, children gain the ability to use computers as natural tools for learning. For example, when a teacher chooses a topic for an integrated study project, the class will define relevant concepts related to that topic and choose activities to explore those concepts. Sometimes computers will be the most appropriate tool for exploring the concepts. As they work on their project, children can use computer programs to construct stories with pictures, labels, and voice recordings; gather information from CD-ROM encyclopedias; compose and illustrate stories; and write letters to experts. Children can also use microworlds, or programs that help them discover concepts and cause-effect relationships, and serve as a bridge between hands-on experience and abstract learning. Teachers help children learn in computer-enriched classrooms by filling several roles. Initially, teachers serve as instructors to children in the use of computers. Later, as children gain more experience, the teacher's role moves to that of a coach. By using computers themselves, teachers can also serve as models to children Finally, teachers must be critics of computer software, learning to select the best software to enhance children's development. In all cases, teachers must remember that without proper integration of computers into the curriculum, the benefits of technology to children's learning cannot be fully achieved. Contains 12 references. (BC)
Entry Date: 1995
Accession Number: ED376991
Database: ERIC
FullText Text:
  Availability: 0
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  Data: Integrate, Don't Isolate! Computers in the Early Childhood Curriculum. ERIC Digest.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Davis%2C+Bernadette+Caruso%22">Davis, Bernadette Caruso</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Shade%2C+Daniel+D%2E%22">Shade, Daniel D.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22ERIC+Clearinghouse+on+Elementary+and+Early+Childhood+Education%2C+Urbana%2C+IL%2E%22">ERIC Clearinghouse on Elementary and Early Childhood Education, Urbana, IL.</searchLink>
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  Data: N
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  Data: 3
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  Data: 1994
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  Data: Office of Educational Research and Improvement (ED), Washington, DC.
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  Data: Guides - Non-Classroom<br />ERIC Publications<br />ERIC Digests in Full Text
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Class+Activities%22">Class Activities</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Computer+Assisted+Instruction%22">Computer Assisted Instruction</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Computer+Software%22">Computer Software</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Computer+Uses+in+Education%22">Computer Uses in Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Computers%22">Computers</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Early+Childhood+Education%22">Early Childhood Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Integrated+Activities%22">Integrated Activities</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Integrated+Curriculum%22">Integrated Curriculum</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Learning+Activities%22">Learning Activities</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Microworlds%22">Microworlds</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Teacher+Role%22">Teacher Role</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Teacher+Student+Relationship%22">Teacher Student Relationship</searchLink>
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  Data: When computers are relegated to a single room in a school where children use them only occasionally, their potential impact on children's learning is minimized. When computers are integrated into the curriculum and are applied to real problems, however, children gain the ability to use computers as natural tools for learning. For example, when a teacher chooses a topic for an integrated study project, the class will define relevant concepts related to that topic and choose activities to explore those concepts. Sometimes computers will be the most appropriate tool for exploring the concepts. As they work on their project, children can use computer programs to construct stories with pictures, labels, and voice recordings; gather information from CD-ROM encyclopedias; compose and illustrate stories; and write letters to experts. Children can also use microworlds, or programs that help them discover concepts and cause-effect relationships, and serve as a bridge between hands-on experience and abstract learning. Teachers help children learn in computer-enriched classrooms by filling several roles. Initially, teachers serve as instructors to children in the use of computers. Later, as children gain more experience, the teacher's role moves to that of a coach. By using computers themselves, teachers can also serve as models to children Finally, teachers must be critics of computer software, learning to select the best software to enhance children's development. In all cases, teachers must remember that without proper integration of computers into the curriculum, the benefits of technology to children's learning cannot be fully achieved. Contains 12 references. (BC)
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  Data: 1995
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      – Text: English
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      Pagination:
        PageCount: 3
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Class Activities
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Computer Assisted Instruction
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Computer Software
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Computer Uses in Education
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Computers
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Early Childhood Education
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Integrated Activities
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Integrated Curriculum
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Learning Activities
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Microworlds
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Teacher Role
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Teacher Student Relationship
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      – TitleFull: Integrate, Don't Isolate! Computers in the Early Childhood Curriculum. ERIC Digest.
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            NameFull: ERIC Clearinghouse on Elementary and Early Childhood Education, Urbana, IL.
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            NameFull: Davis, Bernadette Caruso
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            NameFull: Shade, Daniel D.
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              M: 12
              Type: published
              Y: 1994
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