Pathways to Transformation.

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Pathways to Transformation.
Language: English
Authors: Henderson, Bob, Cushing, Pamela, Association for Experiential Education, Boulder, CO.
Availability: AEE, 2305 Canyon Blvd., Suite 100, Boulder, CO 80302-5651; Tel: 303-440-8844 ($2.50).
Peer Reviewed: N
Page Count: 4
Publication Date: 1998
Document Type: Reports - Research
Descriptors: Adventure Education, Attitude Change, Consciousness Raising, Educational Objectives, Experiential Learning, Higher Education, Individual Development, Skill Development, Transformative Learning
Abstract: The ubiquitous use of the term "transformation" in experiential education has blurred its specific meaning in any given case. Designing an effective curriculum requires instructors to determine what kind of transformation they would like to generate. A review of two research projects provides insights about different types of personal change and development. The projects examined outcomes of a classic Outward Bound course to develop self-confidence and outdoor leadership skills and those of a university-level travel course that sought to challenge students' assumptions about the earth and their relationship to it. In both projects, personal change or transformation varied among individuals in four ways: content or area of change, degree or intensity of change, longevity of change postcourse, and the extent of integration with other areas of students' lives. A typology of transformational aims is suggested: skill (to develop skills according to given guidelines); citizenship (to develop students' views of the world and their role in it); and ecological (to transform society by encouraging students to rethink the existing social order and cultural assumptions). Contains 13 references. (SV)
Entry Date: 1999
Accession Number: ED431583
Database: ERIC
FullText Text:
  Availability: 0
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PubType: Report
PubTypeId: report
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IllustrationInfo
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  Data: Pathways to Transformation.
– Name: Language
  Label: Language
  Group: Lang
  Data: English
– Name: Author
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Henderson%2C+Bob%22">Henderson, Bob</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Cushing%2C+Pamela%22">Cushing, Pamela</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Association+for+Experiential+Education%2C+Boulder%2C+CO%2E%22">Association for Experiential Education, Boulder, CO.</searchLink>
– Name: Avail
  Label: Availability
  Group: Avail
  Data: AEE, 2305 Canyon Blvd., Suite 100, Boulder, CO 80302-5651; Tel: 303-440-8844 ($2.50).
– Name: PeerReviewed
  Label: Peer Reviewed
  Group: SrcInfo
  Data: N
– Name: Pages
  Label: Page Count
  Group: Src
  Data: 4
– Name: DatePubCY
  Label: Publication Date
  Group: Date
  Data: 1998
– Name: TypeDocument
  Label: Document Type
  Group: TypDoc
  Data: Reports - Research
– Name: Subject
  Label: Descriptors
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Adventure+Education%22">Adventure Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Attitude+Change%22">Attitude Change</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Consciousness+Raising%22">Consciousness Raising</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Educational+Objectives%22">Educational Objectives</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Experiential+Learning%22">Experiential Learning</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Higher+Education%22">Higher Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Individual+Development%22">Individual Development</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Skill+Development%22">Skill Development</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Transformative+Learning%22">Transformative Learning</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: The ubiquitous use of the term "transformation" in experiential education has blurred its specific meaning in any given case. Designing an effective curriculum requires instructors to determine what kind of transformation they would like to generate. A review of two research projects provides insights about different types of personal change and development. The projects examined outcomes of a classic Outward Bound course to develop self-confidence and outdoor leadership skills and those of a university-level travel course that sought to challenge students' assumptions about the earth and their relationship to it. In both projects, personal change or transformation varied among individuals in four ways: content or area of change, degree or intensity of change, longevity of change postcourse, and the extent of integration with other areas of students' lives. A typology of transformational aims is suggested: skill (to develop skills according to given guidelines); citizenship (to develop students' views of the world and their role in it); and ecological (to transform society by encouraging students to rethink the existing social order and cultural assumptions). Contains 13 references. (SV)
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  Data: 1999
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  Label: Accession Number
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  Data: ED431583
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Languages:
      – Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 4
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Adventure Education
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Attitude Change
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Consciousness Raising
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Educational Objectives
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Experiential Learning
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Higher Education
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      – SubjectFull: Individual Development
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      – SubjectFull: Skill Development
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      – SubjectFull: Transformative Learning
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      – TitleFull: Pathways to Transformation.
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            NameFull: Association for Experiential Education, Boulder, CO.
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            NameFull: Henderson, Bob
      – PersonEntity:
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            NameFull: Cushing, Pamela
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          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 11
              Type: published
              Y: 1998
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