Counseling Adult Learners for New Careers: The Motivations and Barriers Associated with Postsecondary Educational Participation of Soldiers in Transition.

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Title: Counseling Adult Learners for New Careers: The Motivations and Barriers Associated with Postsecondary Educational Participation of Soldiers in Transition.
Language: English
Authors: Covert, Clinton M.
Peer Reviewed: N
Page Count: 23
Publication Date: 2002
Intended Audience: Practitioners; Counselors
Document Type: Reports - Research
Descriptors: Access to Education, Adult Education, Adult Learning, Adult Students, Armed Forces, Bachelors Degrees, Career Change, Career Counseling, Credentials, Educational Opportunities, Educational Research, Enlisted Personnel, Learning Motivation, Midlife Transitions, Nontraditional Students, Postsecondary Education, Student Characteristics, Transitional Programs
Abstract: A qualitative case study approach with individual and focus group interviews identified senior enlisted Army soldiers' primary motivations and perceived barriers to postsecondary education participation. The 92 interviewees shared these common characteristics: they were enlisted soldiers, were older, attended college part time, worked full time, possessed a high school diploma or equivalent, had completed an associate degree, and were near retirement and a career transition. Nonparticipants (defined as soldiers who had not taken a college course in the last five years and who were not pursuing a Bachelors degree) named these two primary factors as having the most impact on motivation to participate in college: interest in subject and desire to learn a specific skill. Participants named these two factors: desire to obtain a credential and desire for enhanced self efficacy. Nonparticipants named these two factors as perceived barriers to participation: lack of interest and lack of course offerings. Participants named these two barriers: type of unit assignment and unsupportive supervisor. Conclusions were that active participants were motivated by a sense of investing in their human capital; the Army installation's educational directives, policies, and practices toward postsecondary education opportunities varied across commands and individual units due to different organizational cultures and individual leaders' values; information dissemination about learning activities was lacking and counseling services were disjointed or nonexistent; and participants' primary motivation was the need to obtain a credential. (21 references) (YLB)
Entry Date: 2003
Accession Number: ED471458
Database: ERIC
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  – Url: https://eric.ed.gov/contentdelivery/servlet/ERICServlet?accno=ED471458
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PubType: Report
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Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Counseling Adult Learners for New Careers: The Motivations and Barriers Associated with Postsecondary Educational Participation of Soldiers in Transition.
– Name: Language
  Label: Language
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  Data: English
– Name: Author
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Covert%2C+Clinton+M%2E%22">Covert, Clinton M.</searchLink>
– Name: PeerReviewed
  Label: Peer Reviewed
  Group: SrcInfo
  Data: N
– Name: Pages
  Label: Page Count
  Group: Src
  Data: 23
– Name: DatePubCY
  Label: Publication Date
  Group: Date
  Data: 2002
– Name: Audience
  Label: Intended Audience
  Group: Audnce
  Data: Practitioners; Counselors
– Name: TypeDocument
  Label: Document Type
  Group: TypDoc
  Data: Reports - Research
– Name: Subject
  Label: Descriptors
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Access+to+Education%22">Access to Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Adult+Education%22">Adult Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Adult+Learning%22">Adult Learning</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Adult+Students%22">Adult Students</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Armed+Forces%22">Armed Forces</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Bachelors+Degrees%22">Bachelors Degrees</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Career+Change%22">Career Change</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Career+Counseling%22">Career Counseling</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Credentials%22">Credentials</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Educational+Opportunities%22">Educational Opportunities</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Educational+Research%22">Educational Research</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Enlisted+Personnel%22">Enlisted Personnel</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Learning+Motivation%22">Learning Motivation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Midlife+Transitions%22">Midlife Transitions</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Nontraditional+Students%22">Nontraditional Students</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Postsecondary+Education%22">Postsecondary Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Student+Characteristics%22">Student Characteristics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Transitional+Programs%22">Transitional Programs</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: A qualitative case study approach with individual and focus group interviews identified senior enlisted Army soldiers' primary motivations and perceived barriers to postsecondary education participation. The 92 interviewees shared these common characteristics: they were enlisted soldiers, were older, attended college part time, worked full time, possessed a high school diploma or equivalent, had completed an associate degree, and were near retirement and a career transition. Nonparticipants (defined as soldiers who had not taken a college course in the last five years and who were not pursuing a Bachelors degree) named these two primary factors as having the most impact on motivation to participate in college: interest in subject and desire to learn a specific skill. Participants named these two factors: desire to obtain a credential and desire for enhanced self efficacy. Nonparticipants named these two factors as perceived barriers to participation: lack of interest and lack of course offerings. Participants named these two barriers: type of unit assignment and unsupportive supervisor. Conclusions were that active participants were motivated by a sense of investing in their human capital; the Army installation's educational directives, policies, and practices toward postsecondary education opportunities varied across commands and individual units due to different organizational cultures and individual leaders' values; information dissemination about learning activities was lacking and counseling services were disjointed or nonexistent; and participants' primary motivation was the need to obtain a credential. (21 references) (YLB)
– Name: DateEntry
  Label: Entry Date
  Group: Date
  Data: 2003
– Name: AN
  Label: Accession Number
  Group: ID
  Data: ED471458
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=eric&AN=ED471458
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Languages:
      – Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 23
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Access to Education
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Adult Education
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Adult Learning
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Adult Students
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Armed Forces
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Bachelors Degrees
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Career Change
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Career Counseling
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Credentials
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Educational Opportunities
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Educational Research
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Enlisted Personnel
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Learning Motivation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Midlife Transitions
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Nontraditional Students
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Postsecondary Education
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Student Characteristics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Transitional Programs
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Counseling Adult Learners for New Careers: The Motivations and Barriers Associated with Postsecondary Educational Participation of Soldiers in Transition.
        Type: main
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          Name:
            NameFull: Covert, Clinton M.
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          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 01
              Type: published
              Y: 2002
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