Job Loss, Credit Card Loans, and the College-Persistence Decision of US Working Students. Working Papers. No. 23-19

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Job Loss, Credit Card Loans, and the College-Persistence Decision of US Working Students. Working Papers. No. 23-19
Language: English
Authors: Pinghui Wu, Lucy McMillan, Federal Reserve Bank of Boston
Source: Federal Reserve Bank of Boston. 2023.
Availability: Federal Reserve Bank of Boston. P.O. Box 55882, Boston, MA 02205. Tel: 617-973-3000; Tel: 617-973-3397; e-mail: boston.library@bos.frb.org; Web site: https://www.bostonfed.org/
Peer Reviewed: N
Page Count: 59
Publication Date: 2023
Document Type: Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education
Postsecondary Education
High Schools
Secondary Education
Descriptors: Undergraduate Students, College Enrollment, Paying for College, College Bound Students, Student Employment, Credit (Finance), Unemployment, Job Layoff, Academic Persistence, Dropouts, Causal Models
Abstract: This study assesses the impact of involuntary job loss on college persistence by leveraging different job-loss timings relative to a student's college enrollment decision. We find that job loss increases the probability that a working college student leaves college before attaining a degree, but access to short-term credit through credit card loans buffers this liquidity effect. By restricting credit supply to college students, the CARD Act of 2009 has inadvertently inhibited the ability of liquidity-constrained students to remain in college when their earnings unexpectedly fall, resulting in a stronger liquidity effect of job loss on college persistence over the last decade.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2024
Accession Number: ED660709
Database: ERIC
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